arched /aitjt; NAmE a:rtjt/ adj. in the shape of an arch 拱形的；弧形的：a chair with an arched back有拱形靠

背的椅子 、

,arch-¹ enemy now/i a person’s main enemy 主要敌人；

大敌；死故

archeologist, archeology [NAm^) = archaeologist, ARCHAEOLOGY

arch-er /'a:tXa(r); NAmE 'a:rtj-/ noun a person who shoots with a bow and arrows %箭手；射箭运劲员 arch-ery /'aitjari; NAmE 'airtj-/ noun [U]_: the art or sport of shooting arrows with a bow 射箭木;.：射箭运动 arche-typal /.aiki'taipl; NAmE ,a:rki-/ adj. having all the important qualities that make sb/sth a typical example of a particular kind of person or thing.也型的：The Beaties were t/ie arche〇/pd pop group•披头 士乐队是典型 的流行吾乐乐.队。

arche-type /'aikitaip/ noun the most typical or perfect example of a particular kind of person or thing 典■型： She is the archetype of an American movie star.

的美_国影星。

archi-pel-ago /.aiki'pelegau; NAmE .airki'pelagou/ noun {pi. -os or -oes) a group of islands and the sea surrounding them群岛；列岛；群岛周围的海 archi-tect /'aikitekt; NAmE 'a:rk-/ noun 1 a person whose job is designing buildings, etc.建筑师 2 a person who is responsible for planning or creating an idea, an event or a situation设计师；缔造者；创造者：ffe was one of the principal architects of the revolution.

革命釦主要发动者之一。◊ Jones was the architect 〇/ the team’s/irst goaZ•琼斯是球队入第一球的灸动者。 archi-tecton-ic /.aikitek'tDmk; NAmE ,a:rkitek'ta:mk/ adj. {technical Tfti#) of or connected with architecture or architects建筑（杀）的；建筑师的 archi-tec-turai /.aiki'tektjaral; NAmE ,a:rk-/ adj. connected with architecture建金学的；建筑方面的： architectural features ^ ^ # -fe ► archi-tec-tur-aMy adv. ： The house is of little interest architecturally,

房子I建筑方面平淡无奇。

archi-tec-ture /'a:kitektX9(r); NAmE 'a:rk-/ noun 1 i[u] the art and study of designing buildings 建筑学：to sfudy architecture 学习■建筑学 2 [U] the design or style of a building or buildings 建筑设计;建筑风格：the architecture the eighteenth century 十八也纪的建筑风格 ◊ modern architecture 现代建筑设计 3 [C, 计）

the design and structure.of a computer system.体.系..结 构;^ (总体、层次）结构

archi-trave /'aikitreiv; NAmE'airk-/ noun {technical the frame around a door or window (’门、窗的）.框缘 arch-ive /'aikaiv; NAmE 'a:rk-/ noun, verb • noun (also arch-ives [pi.]) a collection of historical documents or records of a government, a family, a place or an organization; the place where these records are stored 档案；档案馆；档轰室：the National Sound Archive国家音晌档案馆◊ archive档寒聛片◊ TTie JDBC’s arc/iives are bulging with materiel.类窗广播公司 的裆案库材料极其丰富。

■ verb [VN] 1 to put or store a document or other material in an archive 把…存档；把…归档 2 (co/r?pi/f//ig 计）to move information that is not often needed to a tape or disk to store it将（不常用信息）存档 arch-iv-ist /'aikivist; NAmE 'a:rk-/ noun a person whose job is to develop and manage an archive 福案保管员 ,arch-_irival not//? a person’s main opponent 主要竞争对 丰；圭宴喊丰

arch-way /'aitjwei; NAmE 'a:rt.f-/ noun a passage or an entrance with an arch over it 拱道；拱门：We went through a stone archway into the courtyard.

拱门进入院‘辛。

'arc lamp (also 'arc light) noun a lamp that gives very bright light that is produced by an electric arc 弧光灯. Arc-tic /'a:ktik; NAmE'airk-/ adj., noun m adj. 1 [only before noun] related to or happening in the regions around the North Pole 北极的；；^极地区的： ■Arctic expZo.rers 北..极.探险者一compare Antarctic 2 arctic extremely cold 极冷的；严寒的：TV pictures