li

as cend ant (also ascend-ent) /a'sendant/ noun ITiTTl in the ascendant (formal) being or becoming more powerful or popular ( Ufj,  7; 0 21

as cen sion /a'senjn/ noun [sing.] 1 the Ascension (in the Christian religion H#f$[) the journey of Jesus from the earth into heaven      2 (formal) the act of

moving up or of reaching a high position ±7;

S±: her ascension to the throne As'cension Day noun (in the Christian religion 3S#Uc) the 40th day after Easter when Christians remember when Jesus left the earth and went into heaven A )

ascent /a'sent/ noun 1 [C, usually sing.] the act of climbing or moving up; an upward journey ± 7; f\ ^; ifriti: the first ascent of Mount Everest

0 The cart began its gradual ascent up the hill. jzc 9j 'M jf- !J| fjf J: jJLi 0 o The rocket steepened its ascent. /Ail 7 if 7$ o      H22 descent 2 [C, usually sing.]

an upward path or slope ± ; ± $ : At the other

side of the valley was a steep ascent to the top of the hill 04 s lap j£ Jt Jl if ill   ft.    033 descent 3 [u]

(formal) the process of moving forward to a better position or of making progress jit; H rtj; iS 7 : man’s ascent to civilization

ascertain /.aesa'tein; NAmE .aesar't-/ verb (formal) to find out the true or correct information about sth jgBJ]; #-/#: [VN] It can be difficult to ascertain the facts.

IAHjJ    o 0 [V that] I ascertained that the

driver was not badly hurt. St f#, M M ^ 7 It „

o [VN that] It should be ascertained that the plans comply with the law.  iA^^AtJlc m'/Ao o

[V wh-] The police are trying to ascertain what really happened. Ao 0 Could you

ascertain whether she will be coming to the meeting?

4 if >%? o [VN wh ] 7t must be ascertained if the land is still owned by the government.

► ascertain­able /.aesa'teinabl; NAmE .aesar't-/ adj. as-certain-ment /.aesa'teinmant; NAmE .aesar't-/ noun [U] as cet ic /a'setik/ adj. [usually before noun] not allowing yourself physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons; related to a simple and strict way of living ii ( Xlm ) ^[7 ft);   The monks lived

a very ascetic life. ft f@ % # tS ff ^ W 7 f£ „ ► as cet ic noun: monks, hermits and ascetics fftfp, l&.jrfnjjrff# asceticism /a'setisizam/ noun [iff ASCII /'aeski/ noun [u] (computing if) a standard code used so that data can be moved between computers that use different programs (the abbreviation for ‘American Standard Code for Information Interchange’) IBlillcp U m ft ^   % ft American Standard

Code for Information Interchange, {f 7 fn] If- (ft & it %

as corbic acid /as.kaibik 'aesid; NAmE -,ko:rb-/ noun [u]

= VITAMIN C

ascot /'aeskDt; NAmE 'aeskait/ noun (NAmE) = cravat ascribe /a'skraib/ verb fcJ!l:kVj a'scribe sth to sb to consider or state that a book, etc. was written by a particular person iA>7 • • • H ( SA ) BfrAf EEd attri­bute :   This play is usually ascribed to Shakespeare.

il# iAMJg'J ± ft‘MW ^ ■„ a'scribe sth to sb/sth (formal) 1 to consider that sth is caused by a particular thing or person IE • • • Ai 07; • iA^ • • ■ H: i 7: He ascribed his failure to bad luck. ffiAA S £ (ft AtScJi i577£Fo 2 to consider that sb/sth has or should have a particular quality iA Aj • • • M W :       We ascribe great

importance to these policies. jf] iA A iA 7 M 7 7 Jr Ho     ETTA attribute ► ascribable adj. to sb/sth:

Their success is ascribable to the quality of their goods. fifef]ah Mil. ascrip tion /a'skripjn/ noun [C, U] ~ (to sb/sth):     the ascription of meaning to

objects and events ^#7#rIAW(ft-All®

ASEAN /'aesiaen/ abbr. Association of South East Asian

Nations 7®;