•fef ^ ^      ® 3jt o 4 [C] a connection between things

where one is caused by the other ® ^ ^ %.: a proven association between passive smoking and cancer E MiiE

Association Football noun [u] {BrE, formal) = foot­ball^)

as so ci ation-ism /a.sausi'eijmzam; NAmE a.sou-/ noun [U] {philosophy ig, psychology £>)• the theory that we think and learn by connecting many different very simple ideas in our minds   ift

as so cia tive /a'saujiativ; NAmE a'sou-/ adj. 1 relating to the association of ideas or things $£ (ft 2 (math­ematics WO giving the same result no matter what order the parts of a calculation are done, for example (a x b) x c = a x (b x c) *££(ft

as-son-ance /'aesanans/ noun [u] {technical iff) the effect created when two syllables in words that are close together have the same vowel sound, but different consonants, or the same consonants but different vowels, for example, sonnet and porridge or cold and killed mm&,

xmy

as sort ed /a'soitid; NAmE a’sairtad/ adj. of various different sorts ####(ft; t!^(ft;   The meat

is served with salad or assorted vegetables. Sftf!ft|£|il^ 0 The jumper comes in assorted colours.

as sort ment /a’saitmant; NAmE a'sairt-/ noun [usually sing.] a collection of different things or of different types of the same thing & # # # H771 mixture :     a wide

assortment of gifts to choose from #^(ft no 0 He was dressed in an odd assortment of clothes.

Asst (also Asst, especially in NAmE) abbr. (in writing) Assistant ( 4$        ^ ) 3SW, 9J (ft: Asst Manager

im

assuage /a'sweid3/ verb [VN] (format) to make an unpleasant feeling less severe ifkM,         )

as sume 0"w/a‘sju:m; NAmEa’suim/ verb 1 to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it fg/E; f[xi£; iA Aj: [V (that)] It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve.

O Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds. Pgf] o She would, he assumed, be home at the usual time. flfeiAAl,   0 [VN that] It is

generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.=§miAAl,        0 [VN] Don’t

always assume the worst {= that sth bad has happened).

0 la this example we have assumed a unit price of $10.   10 jc0

0 [VN to inf] I had assumed him to be a Belgian. fife IMt I'M A0 2 [VN] (formal) to take or begin to have power or responsibility ^.#1 ( fjif ) ; M (

( tltl ) HTTItakf. The court assumed responsibility for the girls welfare.   WJ k

if. 0 o Rebel forces have assumed control of the capital. BLMftmJjma&MT-g&o 3 [VN] (formal) to begin to have a particular quality or appearance MU ( W

T ) ; liil (     )       £333 take on: This matter has

assumed considerable importance. iAif 9- # A ^ if H o In the story the god assumes the form of an eagle. itiA 4* # MX M % thM . 4 [VN] (formal) to pretend to have a particular feeling or quality ^ tb ; iU H771 put on : He assumed an air of concern, fife 31 ii} 4c

as-sumed /a'sjuimd; NAmEa'suimd/ adj. [only before noun] that you suppose to be true or to exist fg (ft; fg i£ (ft: the assumed differences between the two states M#

as sumed 'name noun a name that sb uses that is not their real name BQG3 pseudonym : He was living under an assumed name. fifeMlf               (ft

assum ing /a'sjuimir); NAmE a’suimir)/ conj. ~ (that) used to suppose that sth is true so that you can talk about what the results might be fig ift ••• Al M; fi§ i\\: Assuming (that) he’s still alive, how old would he be now?