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IN SPORT 体育运动 8
[sing.]丨价£) (/\//\/71£ offense) the players in a team
whose job is to try to score goals or points 进攻队员Germanys attack has been weakened
the Zoss 〇/some fcey pZayers through injury.德国队几 名主力队员因伤不能上场,削弱了进攻力量。一 compare
defence(7) 9 [C,
U] the actions that players take to try to score a goal or win the game).(.队员等的)进攻: a sustained attack on t/ie Arsend goa丨向阿森纳队球门的
持续进攻
■
verb
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USE V丨OLENCE 使角暴力 1 to use violence .to try to hurt
or kill sb 袭击;政击.:[VN] [often passive] A woman was attacfced and robbed
by .a gang ■〇/youths. -1位妇女遭到 一伙年释人袭击和抢劫。◊ The man
attacked him with a fcm/e..那个男人^刀向他行凶。◊ [V] Most
dogs wfH not attadc imZess provoked.大去数狗受挑衅才会玫击i :
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IN WAR 战争 2 to use weapons, such as guns and bombs against
an enemy in a、'Vvar,etc. r在战争等中使用武
器 r进攻,.攻击:[VN] At dawn the army attacked the town.军队在拂晓时向这座城镇发动攻击。◊[V]77ie gue/riHas
attack at nig/it.游击队在夜间发动袭击。
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CRITICIZE.批_评 3 [VN]〜sb/sth (for sth/for doing sth). to criticize sb/sth
severely 抨击;非难:a newspaper articie attacking the
Engkmd/ootbaiZ manager ■报成上的 一篇抨击英格兰足球队主教练的文章◊ She has been
attacked/or ignoring her own party members•她因'漠视 本党党员而受到非难。
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DAMAGE 损害 4 [VN] to have a harmful effect on sth 侵 袭;.损害:a disease t/mt attacks
the brain 侵袭大脑命 疾病◊ TTie vines, were
attacked by miWew.葡__受細 T 霉菌的侵害。
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DO STH WITH ENERGY 奋力做 5
[VN] to deal with sth with a lot of energy and determination 奋力_处理;.全力.对 付:[et’s attack one proWem at a rime.咱们一次全
理一个问题。
►IN SPORT体育运劫 6
[V] to go forward in a game in order to try to score goals or points 进攻一compare defend(3):
at-tack-er /e'tseke{r)l noun a person who attacks sb 玫击者;袭击奢;进攻者:She didn’t reaHy see /ier
attacfcer.她没有看清il袭击她的人。
at*ta-girl /'aet0g3:l; NAmE -g3:rl/ exclamation {informal, especially NAmB) used when you want to encourage a girl or
woman, or show your admiration of them (对 女性表示鼓励或钦佩)好样的一 see
also ATTABOY at-tain /a'tein/ verb [VN] 1 to succeed in getting
sth, usually after a lot of effort (通常经a努力)获得,得 到:Most 〇/ our
students attai’ned y?ve. ‘A’ grades i.n their exams.我们多数学生的考试成绩是五个优。2 (/ormfl/) to reach a particular age,
level or condition 达到(棄年 龄、水平、状况):77ie cheetah can
attain speeds 〇/up to 97 fcph.猎豹的奔跑速度每小时可达97公里。 at°fain-able /a'temabl/ adj. that you can achieve 到的;。可获彳春的:flttafnaWe
goaZs/objecrives/targete ^ ^
standard is easily attainable, by
most students.这个标准大多数学生都容易达到。
UNATTAINABLE
at-tairi-ment /a'temmant/ noun {formal) 1 [C, usually pi.] (8出 something that you
achieved 成就;造诣:.a young woman of impressive
educational attainments — 位学业成就斐然每年备女子2 [U] success in
achieving sth 达到;获得:The attainment oj his
ambftforw was sriH a dream, 〇 attainment
targets (= for example in education^.学业成绩目标 attar /'aet8(r)/ (also otto) noun an essential oil usually made from rose petals (:从玫瑰花瓣等中提取的)_ 油;玫瑰油
attempt 0■«
/a'tempt/
/70W/1, ve/t
■
noun 1 [C, U] ~ (to do
sth) | ~ (at sth/at doing sth) an act
of trying to do sth, especially
sth difficult, often with no success jk®; : Two factories were closed in
an attempt to cut costs.夫削減费用,关闭了两家工厂。
◊
TTiey made no attempt to escape.他们没有企图逃跑。
J
passed my driving test at the _/irst attempt.我考汽车 驾故执照」次就通过了。◊ The coupZe made cm unsuc-