121

ayah

service, system, etc. or to reduce the money spent on it by a large amount jff) (        ) ; AMJM ( ^

# ) :    Other less profitable services are to be axed later

this year.

Mo 2 to remove sb from their job   Jones

has been axed from the team. 3$#TElMJFI&fcljPAo 3 to kill sb with an axe tE • • •

axel /'seksl/ noun a jump in skating in which you jump from the front outside edge of one foot, turn in the air, and land on the outside edge of your other foot MfLM

pm,   -wur

z-wfbmm)

axe-man /'aeksman/ {pi. -men /-men/) (especially BrE) (NAmE usually axman) noun (informal) a man who attacks other people with an axe If]          A [ft A

axial /'aeksial/ adj. of or related to an axis [ft ;

[ft: an axial road $&]$

axiom /'aeksiam/ noun (formal) a rule or principle that most people believe to be true AS axio mat ic /.aeksia'maetik/ adj. [not usually before noun] (formal) true in such an obvious way that you do not need to prove it AS; Ail i H77I self-evident:

It is axiomatic that life is not always easy. A tS A A H —ifiUMJ®,     ► axio-mat-ic-al-ly adv.

axion /'aeksian/ noun (physics %) according to some theories, a particle smaller than an atom which is very light and has no electrical charge A ( it Ht A

A\ tl&lft Aft&A )

axis

axis /'aeksis/ noun (pi. axes /'seksiiz/) 1 an imaginary line through the centre of an object, around which the object turns ( 5/e    #7 A IS SI [ft A ) : Mars takes

longer to revolve on its axis than the earth. AM Slf-S [ft 041 hi ttf&SAo 2 (technical Ain) a fixed line against which the positions of points are measured, especially points on a graph ( Ajfffl^Alft )

A 14  :         the vertical/horizontal axis tyf! jf 3* $4

3 (geometry JL fnf) a line that divides a shape into two equal parts       ) : an axis of

symmetry    0 The axis of a circle is its diameter.

HI[ft*4#      4 [usually sing.] (formal) an

agreement or alliance between two or more countries ( 0-^0£|B]fft1^i^S£!!§ ) : the Franco-German

axis

axle /'aeksl/ noun a long straight piece of metal that connects a pair of wheels on a vehicle Att;        : the

front/rear axle Inf / JfjAtt axman (NAmE) = axeman

Ax-min-ster /’aeksminst0(r)/ noun [C, U] a type of thick carpet with a pattern, which is made on a machine

(mm, )

axon /'aeksnn; 'aekscun/ now/? (biology A) the long thin part of a nerve cell along which signals are sent to other ceiis

Ife ) — compare dendrite

ayah /'aia/ noun (IndE) 1 a woman whose job is caring for children, doing domestic work, etc. (   ii&

[ft ) AW , MW 2 a person whose job is caring

for sb who is ill/sick ( Mf4#f Afft ) ^SM, IfjftAM