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前面的车。〇 note at hit 2 [VM] to criticize sb/sth strongly 严厉批评Bashing politicians is normal prac- rice in the press.卢厉批判政治人物乃是新闻界常事。◊ a Hbera〖-bashfng admmistrarion打击自由主义的一届政府 一 see also bashing BSni'Pl bash a'way (on/at sth) |

,bash 'on (with sth) (8r£) to continue working hard at sth 持续努力；持之&恒：He sat bashing away at Ziis essay aH day.他一整天都坐着不停地写文章。◊ WelZ never get finished at this rate. We’d better bash on.以.这 种速度我们永远也完成不了。我们最好加把劲。>35»15仆^ down/'in to destroy sth by hitting it very hard and often 不断猛击使之毁坏：77ie police bashed the door down.警察用强力把门撞倒了。◊ bas/i your head in (f you do that again•如桌你__么做，我就砸扁你的脑袋。 ,bash sth^'out to produce sth quickly and in large quantities, but not of very good quality 大量粗制滥造 H771 knock out ： She bashed out about four books a year.她一年太概炮制出四本书。，bash.sb 'up (8r£) to attack sb violently 猛击某人

■ n〇M/i (//i/ormfl/) 1 a hard hit 猛击；重击：He gave Mifce a on the nose•他照養迈克的鼻子狠狠地给了一下。

2 a large party or celebration 盛大的聚会；盛典：a birthday bash 生日庆典 IT»TOI have a bash (at sth) {BrE, informaf) to try to do sth, especially when you are not sure if you will succeed尝试做（没有把握必事）：I’m not sure 现 be any good but HZ have a bash.我不敢保证 我能有什么用，但我会试试。 bash-ful /'baeJA/ adj. shy and easily embarrassed 的；扭怩的► bash.ful.ly /-feli/ fldv. : She smiled

她忸妮地笑了笑。bash.fu丨.ness notm [U]_ bash.ing /’baeJm/ /iom7 [U，C] .(often in compounds 常构 成复合词）1 (used especially .in newspapers 尤角于被♦) very strong criticism of a person or group 猛灵及抨击■严 厉批评：union-bashing对:C会的猛烈抨击2 a physical attack, or a series of attacks, on a person or group of people (对某人或群体的r殴打，接连打击：gay- basing (= attacking homosexuals) 对同 性恋者的攻击 ◊ to give sb a bas/iing 痛打某人 BASIC /'beisik/ noun [U] a simple language, using familiar English words, for writing computer programs * BASIC语言，初学者通用符号指令码（一种使用一般英 语词汇的简单计算机编程语言） basic tHt /'beisik/ adj.

1 〜（to sth) forming the part of sth that is most neces

sary and from which other things develop 基 本的； 基 础由：basic fn/ormart〇n//acts/fde〇5 基本* 息 / 事泰 / 思 想◊ the basfcprf/icipZes 法律的基本原则 0 Drums

are basic to A^ican music•鼓是_洲音乐的羞本乐器。

2 of the simplest kind or at the simplest levei S 简单 的；初级的；初步的：37ie campsite provided on〖y basic /aci阯ies.野营地只提供最基本的设施。◊MyfcnovWedge 〇/ french is pretty basic.我的法语学得很粗浅。3 [only before noun] necessary and important to all people 必需 的；華本需要的：basic human rights基本人贫々the cost 〇/basic/oods 基本食粮的费用 4 before anything extra is added i 本的；私:W 命 it!奴分的：The basic pay 〇/ the average worker has risen by 3 per cent.人的平均基本 工资上升了 3%。

ba-sically /'beisikli/ adv.

1 in the most important ways, without considering things that are less important 夫体上；基本上 K771 essentially： Yes, thafs basically correct. ,基本正 确。◊ 77ie two approaches are SasicaZZy very simiZar. W#方法其实差不砉。◊ There have been some proWems but basicaHy it’s a good system.虽然出现过一些问题，但 这基本上仍不失为一个合系统。2 used when you are giving your opinion or stating what is important about a situation 总的说来;从根本上说：BasicaHy, there’s not a Zot we can do about if.总的说来，我们对此做不了很 多事。◊ He basi’caHy'just sits there and does notWng aH day.他根本就是一天到晚坐在那儿无所事事。◊ And t/iat’s it, basfcaHy.说穿了，就是这么回事。

.Basic 'English noun [u] a set of 850 carefully chosen words of English, used for international communica- tion基本英语（简化国际通甩语，共有850个词语） basics /'beisiks/ noun [pi.] 1 ~ (of sth) the most important and necessary facts, skills, ideas, etc. from