showing only the face or eyes布依布依（一些穆斯林妇
女穿戴的黑长袍头巾>
SYNONYMS同义词辨析 buikl
construct ♦ assemble ♦ erect ♦ set up ♦ put up ♦ put together
These words all mean to make sth, especially by putting different parts
together.■以■词均章制造、
建造之义。
build to make sth, especially a
building, by putting parts together指造、建造、修建（尤指房屋）： fl /7〇w记如//f o/stone用石头建造的房子◊ TheyVe going to build on the site of the
old power station.
他们要在老发电站那里盖房子。
construct [often passive] {rather formal) to build sth such as a road, bui丨ding, or machine指參建、建造. (公路、房屋、机器等卜
assemble {rather formal) to fit together alt the separate parts of sth such as
a piece of furniture or a machine指装配、组装心家具、机器等）： cwpiword./s .easy to 这个橱柜容易组裝
erect {format} to build sth; to put
sth in position and make it stand upright指i立、建造、安装、竖立、
搭起：Police had to erect barriers to
keep crowds 警察只得设立路障来阻截人群。
set.'sth..up to build sth.or..place sth
somewhere 指搭...
建、建立、设立、设置：We
decided to set up camp /or n/：gM.我们决定搭帐篷过夜。
put sth.. up to build sth o.r place sth somewhere 指修 建、建立、设立、设置：They’re
putting up new hotels in order to boost tourism in the area.
盖新旅馆以促进该地区的旅游业。
SET STH UP OR PUT STH UP?用
set
sth up 还是
put
sth
up?
Set
sth up is not
used tor permanent buildings. * set sth up 不—于永久性的建筑：They’re setting up new hotels. You set up camp but put up a tent. For other temporary structures you can
use either word.搭帐_篷.
用set up camp或put up a tent。择建其他临时逢筑;|
set up
^ put
up rI ： to ^et up/put
up: a fence/barrier/ shdt汉架篱笆；设屏障；搭棚子
put sth
together to make or prepare sth by fitting or collecting parts together 指组装、组织、祀集：fo pwf a mode/ p/tme 组裝飞机模型
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS
»to build/construct/erect/put'up a house/bridge/wa.ll 麵 to
build/construct/erect/put up some shelves
■
to build/construct/erect/put up a barrier/fence/ shelter
■
to build/construct/assemble/put together a(n) engine/machine
■
to build/construct.a road/railway/railroad/tunnel
■
to erect/put up a tent/statue/monument
■
to assemble/put together the parts/sections of sth
build /bild/ verb, noun
_ verb (built, built /bilt/) *1 〜sth (of/in/from sth) | 〜sth (for si>) | 〜sb sth to make sth,
especially a building, by putting parts together 建筑；建造：[VN] rh^ have permission to bufW 200 new
/iouses.他们得到建 200 座 新房的许可。◊ Robins buiZd nests a〖most anywhere.知 更4几乎随也筑巢。◊ a house bufZt 〇/stone甬石头建造
的房子◊ TTiey had a house buiit/or tAem.他们j让人给他 们i了一栋房子。◊ [VNN] Davi& buiit us a shed
in the bade yard.戴维帮我们在后院搭了个棚子& ◊ [V] TTie/re going to
build on the site of the old power station. 要在老发电站那里盖房子。2 [VN] to create or develop sth 创建；开发：She’s buiit a new career/or
hersd/.地 为自己开辟了一条新的谋生之路。owe want to buiW a