buzz saw 268 |
doing MARKET RESEARCH.蜂议小组，大家说小组（由大
团体划分而成，组员讨论某一何题并各抒己见，意见用于
市场研究）
1 buzz saw noun {NAm£) = circular saw buzz-word /'bAzw3：d; NAmE -W3：rd/ noun a word or phrase, especially one connected
with a particular subject, that has become fashionable and popular and is used
a lot in newspapers, etc•(报刊等的）时髦术 语，流行行话
b/w
(in
writing 书写形式)black and white 黑白 bwana /'bwama/ noun a word used in parts of
主人，老板
by tHr /bai/ prep., adv.
m prep. 1 near sb/sth; at the side of sb/sth; beside
sb/sth 靠金；在…旁边：a house by t/ie river河笾的一所房子◊ 77ie teZephone is
by the window.电话在窗户姜.◊ Come and si’t by:me.过来挨着我坐。2 used，usually after a passive
verb, to show who or what does, creates or causes sth (常置于表被动的动词后，表示使矢者）： He was fcnocfced down by a bus. f也被公共汽车撞倒了。.，◊
a pkiy by Tbsen 易卜生写的剧本◊
t/iat boofc by?谁 Ji那本的作者？
〇Z was jhghtened by the
noise.我被 ._ 声吓坪°T 3 used for showing how or in wliat yvay
sth is done (表.示:方式）：The house is heated by g〇5.这房子是煤气供暖的。◊ May Jpay by cheque?我能 用支票付款吗？
◊
J contact you by ietter.我会给你写
_ 信联系的。◊ to
traveZ by boat^bus/car/piane 乘船 A公 '共€车'/轿车/ 飞机◊ to traveZ by
air/Iamt/sea 坐.3 机；经陆路 / 海路◊ Switch i't on by
pressing this button. 按下这个弁关启..动它。4 used before particular
nouns without the, to say that sth happens as a result of sth (置于不带the的名词前，表示原自）由于：They met by chance.他们不期而遇。◊ /
did ft
by mistdfce•我误做了这 事。◊ TTie coroner’s
verdict was ‘death by 叩isadventure’. 备尸官判定是“意外致死”。5 not later than the time mentioned;
before 不迟于；在…之前：Can you 月nish the work by_/?ve
o’docfc?如五点钟前—完成X作吗？
◊
have it done by tomorrow•我将_萌天之命让人廠完这件
事。◊办 this rime next weefc we7Z
be fn New Ybrfc.下星 南的这个时候我们将在纽约。◊ He ought to have
arrived by now/Z^y this time.他现在应该已经到t。◊办the time (that) this letter reaches you I
will have left the count7y.你收到这封信时，我已食开这个国家了。6 past sb/sth 经过：He walked by me without
speaking. — 言不发地从我身边走过。7 during sth; in a
particular situation在…期间；处于某种状况：to travd by day/night / 〇 We had to work by candle-
Zight.我扪不得不借助烛光工作」8 used to show the degree
or amount of sth (表'示程度、数量）：The buHet missed him by two inches.子_只差_英寸就击中
他了。◊ House prices went up by 10%.房价
± 涨 T 10%。
◊
Jt ivouZd be better by/ar (= much better) to,…
那 i£.…好得多。9 from what sth’ shows or
says; according to sth 从…看；依；缉 M: By my watch it is two o’docfc.我的秦是两 & cou〖d ted by the Zoofc
on her face that something terrible had
happened. M 的脸色我可以看出，发生了可怕的事情。◊办Zaw, you are a chfW unri! you are 28.按照法律规定，18岁之前是
未成年人。10
used
to show the part of sb/stli that sb touches, holds, etc.(表示触及或抓住的人或物的部
分,）.：7
toofc
by the hand.我拉着他的手。◊ She seized her by
the hair 她揪住她的：▲发。◊ Pick it up by the handle/ 抓着手柄把它_起来！
11
used with f/ie to show the period or quantity used for buying, selling ar
measuring sth (与the连用，表示时间邊量麁单位> : We rented the car by the
day.我们按日租用汽车。◊ They’repaid by t/ie
hour.他们的报酬是按小时计算的。◊ We
onZy seH it by the metre•我们只按米出售。12 used to state the rate
at which sth happens.' (i 表.示速率）： TTie/re improving day by day•他丨fj 在一天天地改也。◊ 价沿do ft bit by bit.我们备一点—点地做。◊ Jt was getting
worse th£ minute (= very fast)•情况.急速恶 化。◊ 77ie children came
in two by two (= in groups of two).孩子们一对一对地走了进来。13
used
for giving more information about where sb comes from, what sb