cam-pan-oiogy
/.kaempa'nDledsi;
NAmE -'nail-/ noun [U] (formal) the study of bells and the art of ringing
bells 钟学；鸣钟术► cam.pan.o丨o.gist /-ad3ist/ nown — see alSO
BELL-RINGER
,camp 'bed (B/f)
(AMmf cot) now/? a
light narrow bed that you can fold up and carry easily 折叠床；.■行军床 —picture 〇■ cot
camp-er
/'kaBmp0(r)/
noun 1 a person who spends a holiday/vacation
living in a tent or at a holiday camp 野营者；露营者；度假营营员2 (also‘camper van) (both 6r£) {NAmE RV, recreational vehicle) (also motor- home NAmE, BrE) a large vehicle designed for people to
live and sleep in when they are travelling 野碧本.（:供旅 行时居住）一picture o bus 3 = caravan(I)
ITTf?! see happy adj.
camp-fire /'kaBmpfai0(r)/
noun an outdoor fire made by people who are
sleeping outside or living in a tent
营火；篝火
,camp 'follower noun 1 a person who supports a particular
group or political party but is not a member Of it (支持某-•团体或政党但并非其正式成员的）追随者
2 (in the past) a person who was not
a soldier but followed an army from place to place to sell goods or services (旧时的）随军遙贩，随军杂棵
camp-ground /'kaempgraund/
noun [NAmE) = camp-
SITE ⑴
cam-phor
/'kaBmfa^)/ noun [U] a white substance with a strong smell,
used in medicine, for making plastics and to keep insects away from clothes
camp-ing Ow /•kaempiq/ noun [U] living in a tent, etc. on
holiday/vacation 野营度假：Do you go camping?你去野营度假吗？ 〇a camping trip 野营旅行.
camp-site /'kaempsait/ noun 1 (also 'camping site) (both Sr£) {NAmE 'camp-ground) a place where people on holiday/vacation
can put up their tents, park their caravan,
camper, etc., often with toilets, water, etc. 野营地；度假营地 2 (AM?r?£) a place in a campground
where you can put up one tent or park one camper,
etc.露营帐篷位；野营车位
cam-pus /'ksempas/ noun the buildings of a university or college
and the land around them (.大学、学院的） 校园，校区：She Zives on campus (= within the
main university area)..她住在大学校园区内。0 campus h/e
大孛生活
cam-shaft /'kasmSaift;
NAmE -Jaeft/ noun a long straight piece of metal with a
WH丨CH WORD?词语辨析 can ♦ may
■
Can and cannot (or can’t) are the most common words used for asking
for, giving or refusing permission. * can 和 cannot (或 can’t)是表示请
求、给予或拒绝许可的最通用词：Can I borrow your cfl/ov/flfor?我可以借用你的计算器吗？ ◊
y〇w ran
cowe w/Y/7 ws //you vranf to.如果你愿意可以跟我们
一起来。_ ◊ V"ow omY /?〇戌 yot/r •你不能在那
儿停未。.
■
May (negative may not) is used as a polite and fairly
formal way to ask for or give permission. * may (否. 定式may not)用以表示礼貌的主式请求或给辛许
.可：May / fco/row yowrnmspflpe/?把你的报纸借我
行吗？ ◊ y〇w may come "yow w/s/j.如果你愿羞.可.. ■以莱c It is often used in official signs and rules.
谇词常用于年式标志和规定：may use swimming pool between 7 a.m, and 7
p.m.
上7:00到卡，7:00可在游泳池游泳。◊ Sfwfife/ifs may /7〇f use co//ege car por/c.学圭不得在学院停 .车运停车。The form mayn’t is almost never used in modern English.现代英语几乘本用mayn’t。
can1 /