ceiling rose       306 |

'ceiling rose (also rose) noun (technical Ain) a round object that is fixed to the ceiling of a room for the wires of an electric light to go through (       ) Sc

cel an dine /'selandam/ noun [U, C] a small wild plant with yellow flowers that grows in the spring $6      ;

sm?*

celeb /sa'leb/ noun (informal) = celebrity(I) celebrant /'selibrant/ noun 1 a priest who leads a church service, especially the Communion service; a person who attends a service   ± I# A; S ♦

2 (NAmE) a person who is celebrating sth, for example at a party       A

cele brate »w /-selibreit/ verb 1 to show that a day or an event is important by doing sth special on it $5 :  [V] Jake’s passed his

exams. We’re going out to celebrate.

IS Cl H    6 0 [VN] We celebrated our 25th

wedding anniversary in Florence. IS  $:#£££

25    o How do people celebrate New Year in your

country? M]fflMWA&#£^fr¥? 2 [VN] to perform a religious ceremony, especially the Christian Commu­nion service     ( A#t3=:^ ) 3 [VN] (formal)

to praise sb/sth     a movie celebrating

the life and work of Martin Luther King ^ ^ S, T •

m

cele brated /'selibreitid/ adj. famous for having good qualities       1*9 £ 1$; 3tfe£ (tfJ: a celebrated painter

cele bra tion 0-ir /.seli'breijn/ noun 1 [C] a special event that people organize in order to celebrate sth ^ (ft zjJj :       birthday/wedding

celebrations 0 l£ (ft ; JA H 2 [U, C] the act of celebrating sth       Her triumph was a cause

for celebration.      <> Oa party in

celebration of their fiftieth wedding anniversary .A(ftftfe O The service was a celebration of his life (= praised what he had done in his life). (Hi tk

cele bratory /.sela'breitari; NAmE 'selabratoiri/ adj. celebrating sth or marking a special occasion /A (ft (ft; A$r(ft: a celebratory drink/dinner U A?® / ce-leb-rity /sa'lebrati/ noun (pi. -ies) 1 (also informal celeb) [c] a famous person ^ A;   t: TV celebrities ^

MA2 [U] the state of being famous &M; £ #;

fame : Does he find his new celebrity intruding on his private life?

celeriac /sa’leriaek/ noun [u] a large white root vege­table which is a type of celery and which is eaten raw or cooked Adr;

celery /'selari/ noun [U] a vegetable with long crisp light green stems that are often eaten raw jfM:       a

stick of celery — jSjrH — picture o page Ri8 cel-esta /sa'lesta/ (also ce-leste /sa'lest/) noun a small musical instrument with a keyboard, that produces a sound like bells

ce les tial /sa'lestial; NAmE -tjl/ adj. [usually before noun] (formal or literary) of the sky or of heaven A$ (ft; A_h (ft; celestial bodies (= the sun, moon, stars, etc.) (APB.  MEjt# ) 0 celestial light/music Jifoyt;

Hfcfe fill — compare terrestrial ce-liac dis ease (NAmE) = coeliac disease celibate /'selibat/ adj., noun

                  adj. 1 not married and not having sex, especially for religious reasons ( AlfS^tUIS )

(ft,   (ft : celibate priests <01 # (ft Ifc ± 2 not

having sex Att (ft; ^ 6A I’ve been celibate for the past six months.       celibacy

/’selibasi/ noun [U]: a vow of celibacy

                  noun (formal) a person who has chosen not to marry; a

person who never has sex A#; cell Oit /sell noun

1 a room for one or more prisoners in a prison or

police station #. |a]    ^J^ — see also padded cell

2 a small room without much furniture in which a MONK or NUN lives (              (ft ) d^l'w] 3 the

smallest unit of living matter that can exist on its own. All plants and animals are made up of cells. IS : blood cells jftUHH 0 the nucleus of a cell IS (£ — see also stem cell 4 each of the small sections that together form a larger structure, for example a honey­comb ( A^J^W ) $®j|[ ( inIf      ) 5 a device

for producing an electric current, for example by the action of chemicals or light E&ftfe: a photoelectric cell ft % fife 6 a small group of people who work as part of a larger political organization, especially secretly ( A fn %a terrorist cell /Jn £§. 7 one of the small squares in a spreadsheet computer program in which you enter a single piece of data ( i+AfllfW8 (informal, especially NAmE) = CELLPHONE

cellar /'sela(r)/ noun 1 an underground room often used for storing things jffeU; iffe“F : a coal cellar jjf^ item 2 = WINE CELLAR — See also SALT CELLAR cellist /'tjelist/ noun a person who plays the cello

AH¥¥; A*¥»£#

cellmate /'selmeit/ noun a prisoner with whom another prisoner shares a cell [W]2£*|£ cello /'tjelau; NAmE -loo/ (also formal vio-loncello) noun (pi. -os) a musical instrument with strings, shaped like a large violin. The player sits down and holds the cello between his or her knees. A£l^ — picture o page R8 Cello-phane™ /'selafem/ noun [u] a thin transparent plastic material used for wrapping things          ( il A

)

Cellphone O-w /'selfaun; /V/4/nE -foun/ (also .cellular 'phone) noun (especially NAmE)

= mobile phone :   cellphone users # zft ffe i§ B o

                  talked to her on my cellphone.    TiAo

0 The use of cellular phones is not permitted on most aircraft.

cellu lar /'seljala(r)/ adj. 1 connected with or consisting of the cells of plants or animals ffl IS    JJ&    IHJ:

cellular structure/processes fffl Ifi       ^ Ik M ^

                  connected with a telephone system that works by

radio instead of wires (       a cellular

network If

^13 (8r£) (of cloth A ^N-) loosely woven for extra warmth        NB&W: cellular blankets

cellu lite /'seljulait/ noun [U] a type of fat that some people get below their skin, which stops the surface of the skin looking smooth j£“F Ilf Eft® cellu loid /'seljuloid/ noun [U] 1 a thin transparent plastic material made in sheets, used in the past for cinema film ( IB2 (old- fashioned) used as a way of referring to films/movies

cellu lose /'seljulaus; NAmE -loos/ noun [U] 1 a natural substance that forms the cell walls of all plants and trees and is used in making plastics, paper, etc.

2 any compound of cellulose used in making paint, LACQUER, etc. ( fflArlilfA&fA Celsius /'selsias/ (also centigrade) adj. (abbr. C) of or using a scale of temperature in which water freezes at 0° and boils at 100° H : It will be a mild night, around nine degrees Celsius. Bfc la] A H M          A It

O the Celsius Scale    ► Celsius noun [U]:

temperatures in Celsius and Fahrenheit Celt /kelt/ noun 1 a member of a race of people from western Europe who settled in ancient Britain before the Romans came 0l^#A ( &&

(ft MEfc A ) 2 a person whose ancestors were Celts, especially one from Ireland, Wales, Scotland, Cornwall or Brittany (      Ji^±.

) swmAieft

CELTA /'selta/ noun [U] a British qualification from the University of Cambridge for teachers with little or no experience of teaching English as a foreign language (the abbreviation for ‘Certificate in English Language Teaching to Adults’) $       Certifi­

cate in English Language Teaching to Adults , ^ H