chartered 322 |
问有机可乘。◊ a Wadcmaiier’s charter敲诈者可钻的法律 空子 5 [U] the.hiring of a plane, boat, etc.(飞机、船等 的）租赁：a yacht avafZabie /or
c/iarter可供租会的游艇
■
verb [VN] 1 to hire/rent a
plane, boat, etc. for your own use 包租（飞机、船等 >
:a chartered piane 包机 2
to state officially that a new organization, town or university has been
established and has special rights
立；给予…特权；发给许可证（或凭照）
char-tered /'tjaitad; NAmE tjairtard/ adj. [only before noun] 1
(fir£) qualified according to the rules of a professional organization that has
a royal charter (持 有皇家特许状的专业组织认定为合格的，特许的：a chartered
accountant/surveyor/engineer, etc. # # ^ 计师、测量师、工程师等2 (of an aircraft,
a ship or a boat 飞机或船）hired for a particular
purpose 包桓的；
租赁的：a chartered pZane奋机 .chartered ac countant (8r£) (05 .certified public
ac’countant) noun a fully trained and
qualified ACCOUNTANT特许会计师
'charter
flight noun a flight in an
aircraft in which all the seats are paid for by a travel company and then sold
to their customers, usually at a lower cost than that of a SCHEDULED FLIGHT 包说；包机航班
.charter
'member noun
(NAm^) = founder member chartreuse /Jai'twiz; NAmE Jan*'tru:z/ noun [u] 1 a green or yellow liqueur (= a strong sweet alcoholic
drink)察吐士酒，荨麻酒（一种烈性甜酒，呈绿色或
黄色）2 a
pale yellow or pale green colour 浅黄色；浅
绿色
'chart-topping adj. [only before noun] (of
a record, singer, etc. P昌片、歌 %•等）having reached the
highest position in the popular music charts
名列流行音乐排
行榜榜首的：his iatest
chart-topping Wt他夫受欢迎、纟
据排行榜首位的新作►
'chart-topper now/?
charwoman /'tjarwuman; NAmE 'tjair-/ noun (pi. -women /-wimin/) (also char, charlady) (both BrE, old-fashioned) a woman whose job is
to clean a house, an office building, etc.女清洁工 chary /'tjeari; NAmE'tfen/ adj. ~ of sth/of doing sth not
willing to risk doing sth; fearing possible problems if you do sth不愿冒风险的；小心谨慎的；谨小慎微的
HTn WARY
chase 〇-w /tjeis/ verb, noun
■
verb
►
RUN/DRIVE AFTER 追赶；追逐 1
[VN]〜（after) sb/sth to run, drive, etc. after sb/sth in
order to catch them 追 赶；追逐；追捕：[VN] My dog Hfces
chasing rabbits.我的 狗喜欢追捕兔手。◊ rhe kids chased each other around the kitchen tab〖e.孩子们围着厨房的桌子相互追逐嬉戏。
0 [V] He chased after the burglar but
couldn't catch him. 他追赶那个盗贼却没有抓住他。
►
MONEY/WORK/SUCCESS 浅；工作；成功 2 [VN] to try tp obtain or achieve sth, for
example money, work or success 努力获得；争取得到：r〇o many people are chasing too/ew
jobs nowadays.如今有太多的人在角逐
寥寥无几的工作IR位。◊ T/ie team is
ceasing its力>st win
games.这支队伍正全力争取获得五场比赛的首场
胜利。
►
MAN/W0MAN 男女 3 〜（after) sb (Zn/ormfl/)
to try to persuade sb to have a sexual relationship with you 追 求；求爱：[V] JCevin’s been
chasing a_/ter Ja/i/or mont/w. 齟文几个月朵一直在追求简。◊ [VN] Girk are
abvays chasing/u‘m.姑娘们总是在追求他。
►
REMIND SB ^ SI 4 [VN] [informal) to persuade sb to do sth that they should have done
already 催促：I need to chase him about
organizing the meertng.我得催他组织安
排这次会议。
►
RUSH 急奔 5 [V +<7£/v./pr印:](/_，i/oW7〇/) to rush or hurry
somewhere 急奔；急垚；‘忙地走：I’ve been chasing around town
all morning looking for a present for Sharon.为了送给莎伦一件礼物，我一上午都在满城奔走
寻觅。
►
METAL ^ M 6 [VN] (technical t§) to cut patterns or designs on metal 镂刻；雕刻：chased sf〖ver 花银器
chase your (own) 'tail (informal) to be very busy but in
fact achieve very little 瞎忙活；徒劳无或
rJiffntyi
.chase sb/sth<-»a way, off, out, etc. to force sb/sth to,
run away 驱逐；赶走，chase sb--1
up to
contact sb in order to remind them to do sth that they should have done already
催促：We need to chase up aH members who have
not yet paid.我们得催促所有未付
费的成员交寧。，chase sth—’up (6r£) chase sth—
'down) to find sth that is needed; to deal with
sth that has been forgotten找寻（所需的东西）；催办：My/ob was to chase up
kite reph’es.我的工作是催促迟迟不送回
来的答复。
■ noun
■
RUNNING/DRIVING AFTER 追赶；追逐 1 [C] (often used with f/7e 常与 the
连用）an act of running or
driving after sb/sth in order to catch them 追赶；追捕；追逐：The thieves were caught by police
after a short chase. ^ 暂追捕，小偷被警察◊ a high-speed
car chase—场 高速汽车的角逐◊ We Zost him in
the narrow streets and had to give up the chase (= stop chasing him).我们在狭 窄的街道上被他甩掉，不得不放弃对他的追#1。◊totafce up the chase (= start
chasing sb)开始追捕行动
■
FOR SUCCESS/MONEY/WORK 成功；饯；X ff： 2 [sing.] a process of trying hard to get
sth 会力获得；争取：
Three teams are involved in the chase for the champion- ship.有三支队伍参加冠军的角逐。
■
IN SPORT 体育运动 3 the chase [sing.] hunting
animals as a sport 打备 4
[C] = steeplechase —see
also wild
GOOSE CHASE
ITOfl cut to the 'chase (informal) to stop wasting time
and start talking about the most important thing ’不绕 圈子直截了当地说；开门见山：Rig/it, 〖e^cuttothe chase. Haw
much is ft going to cost?对啦，咱们开门见山
吧。这要多少钱？ give 'chase to begin to run after
s6/ sth in order to catch them (开始）追赶，追捕，追踪： We gave chase the/oofpath.我们开始沿小路追赶。
chaser /'tXeisa(r)/ noun 1 a drink that you
have after another of a different kind, for example a stronger alcoholic drink
after a weak one (饮淡*后喝的 > 烈性 酒：a beer with a whisfcy
chaser喝啤酒后接着喝威士忌
酒 2 a horse for steeplechase racing : in which
horses must jump over a
series of fences)(参加障碍'赛 的>，•
Chas-id-ism
/'xaesidizam/
noun [U] = Hasidism chasm /'kaezam/ noun 1 [C] {literary) a deep crack or
opening in the ground (地上的）侖裂口，釦隙，深坑
2 [sing.]〜（between A and B) a very big differ-
ence between two people or
groups, for example because they have di片erent attitudes (两个人或团体之 间的)_巨大分歧，显著差别HEJgulf chasse /'Jaesei/ noun a dance step made by
sliding one foot to tie place where your other foot is (舞蹈中的;） 追^步► chasse verb (chas.ses，chas.s6.ing，chas.sed, chas- sed)
[V]
chas-seur
/JaB's3：(r)/ noun [\J] (from French) chasseur sauce is
made with wine and mushrooms and
served with ^neat猎人式（用葡萄酒和蘑菇调制的酱汁）
chas-sis
/'J*aesi/
noun {pi. chas-sis /-siz/) the frame that
a vehicle is built on (车辆的）底盘，底座，底架
chaste
/tjeist/
adj. 1 {old-fashioned) not having sex with
anyone; only having sex with the person that you are married to贞洁的；忠贞的：to remain chaste棟持贞洁 2 (/b/wfl/) not
expressing sexual feelings 不含有性意味
的；纯洁的：a chaste fciss on
the cheefc 在面^i；纯洁
—3
(format) simple and plain in
style; not decorated (风格）简朴的，¥卜实的；不修饰的：t/ie coo〖，chaste I’nterior 〇/ the haH 清爽朴实的大厅由部► chaste.ly flc/v.: He fcissed her chaste丨y on t/ie cheefc•‘在她的脸留下了
一个纯洁的吻。
chas.ten
/’tjeisn/
ve吻[VN] [often passive]
(for/nfl/) to make sb feel sorry for sth they have done 使内疚；使懊悔： He /eZt suitably chastened and apoZogized 他相应地感 到内疚并表示歉意。◊ She gave them a chastening Zecture.她给他们做了一次令他们对自己的行为感到内疚
的演讲。◊ was a
chastening experience.那是一次令 人遗憾的经历。
chas.tise /tjse'staiz/ verb [VN]
*1 〜sb (for sth/for doing sth) (formal) to criticize sb
for doing sth wrong ^ if; 指责；责各：He chastised the team for their lack
of commitment.他指责队伍未竭尽全力。2 [old-fashionet^