official so that they can be put on a plane or train

(nm)

► MAKE MARK fo^ 7 [VN] (NAmT) = TICK v.(2): Check the box next to the right answer.   Aff

.check 'in (at ... ) to go to a desk in a hotel, an airport, etc. and tell an official there that you have arrived (      #1^# ) SiB, ffiPJ: Please check in

at least an hour before departure. ft A Ji 1: #1 ft ll o o We’ve checked in at the hotel. 3$ f] B ^ ft ifc tt ^ id A ft o — related noun check-in .check sth<->'in to leave bags or cases with an official to be put on a plane or train ftjg (      ) : We checked in

our luggage and went through to the departure lounge. ffc filM S. ?rM.Si! A   #1 %b — related noun

check-in check into ... to arrive at a hotel or private hospital to begin your stay there ^ id Aft ( jjfcttl

) : He checked into a top London clinic yesterday for an operation on his knee. #.ftXft;iftT

If&fi&J^ftfto .check sb/sth^'off (NAmE) = tick sb/sth off at tick v.: Check the names off as the guests arrive.     'check

on sb/sth to make sure that there is nothing wrong with sb/sth ( Ji-i*? — ^JIE# ) : I'll just gom

and check on the children. .check

out to be found to be true or acceptable after being examined (  ft # iiE Bjl:      The local

police found her story didn’t check out.

.check 'out (of ... ) to pay your bill and leave a hotel, etc.    ) : Guests should

check out of their rooms by noon. ^A #S)ift ft ft Ui HU A JS ii ft H o — related noun checkout(2) , check sb/sth-^'out 1 to find out if sth is correct, or if sb is acceptable jjlj 3§:; 5=1 vE;    The police are checking

out his alibi.      o We7Z

have to check him out before we employ him.

2 (informal) to look at or examine a person or thing that seems interesting or attractive ^

SYNONYMS

cheat

fool ♦ deceive ♦ betray * take in ♦ trick ♦ con

These words all mean to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to get what you want. W±#if

WGlVdMbZX*

cheat to make sb believe sth that is not true, in order to get money or sth else from them

Kftft: She is accused of attempting to cheat the taxman.       fn<, o He

cheated his way into the job. jft’lift.TSfftTfto

Cheat also means to act in a dishonest way in order to gain an advantage, especially in a game, competition or exam. * cheat ftfgfti$$L ft ftp, ff.p; You’re not allowed to look at the answers—that’s cheating.   iPUftPo

fool to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially in order to laugh at them or to get what you want iJi, BM: Just don’t be fooled into in vesting any money with them, sijxsi^ia,

deceive to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sb who trusts you, in order to get what you

want;fc*g5pJ/|J8dAM#fftft«sL Mm, «§: She

deceived him into handing over all his savings.

betray to hurt sb who trusts you, especially by deceiving them or not being loyal to them     A

fftfift: She felt betrayed when she found out the truth about him. fcfc&MAm&tiTO, take sb in [often passive] to deceive sb, usually in order to get what you want II# AftAS Mm: I was taken in by her story.        T5i&

mmr.

trick to deceive sb, especially in a clever way, in order to get what you want

m, a* ( ***tf*3l*WAa*to > : Checkoutthe prices at our new store! #—# Itfll #f    ffr& BE! O

Hey, check out that car! ®.check sth<-* ‘out to borrow sth from an official place, for example a book from a library (   ) fftB: The book has

been checked out in your name.

ftttfaLho .check ,over/‘through<-sth to examine sth carefully to make sure that it is correct or acceptable if ^ 2:; & Xt; M ft :        Check over your work for

mistakes. .check ‘up on sb

to make sure that sb is doing what they should be doing US #; #        : My parents are always checking up

on me.       .check ‘up on sth to find

out if sth is true or correct IriE;         I need to check

up on a few things before I can decide.

m noun

                EXAMINATION 1 [C] ~ (for/on sth) an act of making

sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it        IE5!,

tkf- ) : Could you give the tyres a check? fttbkkdt:—T$& JjftniJr? o a health check   0 The drugs were found

in their car during a routine check by police. WfTifffilff Rtf ft Ml W ft M St ft 7 % m o o a check for spelling mistakes  0 I’ll just have a quick check

to see if the letter’s arrived yet.  T, ##

PJ o 0 It is vital to keep a check on your speed (= look at it regularly in order to control it).

—see also

REALITY CHECK

                INVESTIGATION i$5t: 2 [C] ~ (on sb/sth) an investigation

to find out more information about sth Si:; X ft: The police ran a check on the registration number of the car.       o Was any

check made on Mr Morris when he applied for the post?

                CONTROL ]$$ij 3 [C] ~ (on/to sth) (formal) something that

con (rather informal) to deceive sb, especially in order to get money from them or get them to do sth for you

Pm.

They had been conned out of £100 000.

10

WHICH WORD?

Many of these words involve making sb believe sth that is not true, but some of them are more disapproving than others. Deceive is probably the worst because people typically deceive friends, relations and others who know and trust them. People may feel cheated/ betrayed by sb in authority who they trusted to look after their interests. If sb takes you in they may do it by acting a part and using words and charm effectively. If sb cheats/fools/tricks/cons you, they may get sth from you and make you feel stupid. However, sb might fool you just as a joke; and to trick sb is sometimes seen as a clever thing to do, if the person being tricked is seen as a bad person who deserves it.

MZX, fl^fttSm^-Mio deceive AM

Ao

cheat/betray0   take sb in0

BMm cheat/fool/tnck/con0

fool0 Plffl trick,

Sant imw>0

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

                  to cheat/fool/trick/con sb out of sth

                  to cheat/fool/deceive/betray/trick/con sb into doing sth

                  to feel cheated/fooled/deceived/betrayed/tricked/ conned

                  to fool/deceive yourself

to cheat/trick/con your way into sth