dampdown 348 |

unoun 1 a tool for holding things tightly together, usually by means of a screw 夹具_ 夹子;夹钳 picture laboratory 2 (also wheel damp) (both (L/S .Denver ‘boot, boot) a device that is attached to the wheel of a car that has been parked illegally, so that it cannot be driven away轮夹锁(用于锁住章 停放的车辆

damp-down /'klaempdaun/ noun [usually sing.] sudden action that is taken in order to stop an illegal activity

严禁,制止,取缔(非法活动):a clampdown on and driving严禁酒后驾车

clam-shell /'klaBmJel/ adj. [only before noun] having a lid or other part that opens and shuts like the shell of a CLAM蛤壳式的;掀盖式的a clamsheHphone翻盖式 clam-shell noun

clan /klaen/ noun [C+sing./pl. v.] 1 a group of families who are related to each other, especially in Scotland (尤指苏格兰的)宗族,氏族,家t/ieMadeoddan 麦克劳德氏族◊ can wa7/are宗族冲突2 (/‘n/ormfl/some­times /?wmorows) a very large family, or a group of people who are connected because of a particular thing 庞关的家族;宗派;帮派;小集团one o/a growing ckm /stars who have HoHyvvood 脱离了好莱均的那 帮人数日g增多的明星中的一员 dan-des-tine /klaBn'destin; 'klaendastain/ adj. {formal) done secretly or kept secret暗中从事的;保密的;秘 密的a ciandestine meeting/reationship 秘密▲■议 / 关系

clang /klaerj/ verb [usually +adv./prep] to make a loud ringing sound like that of metal being hit; to cause sth to make this sound叮当(或铿锵)作响;使叮当(或铿 销)作响 HIT! clank [V] Bells were clanging in the tower.塔楼上的钟当当地敲响了◊ [V-ADj] 77ie gates cZanged shut.夫门咣的一声合 ± T◊ [VN] 77ie trams ckmged their way aiong the streets.看轨电车眶卿哐啷沿 街驶过 clang (also clang.ing) /7wn {usually sing.] dang-er /'klaer)0(r)/ noun [BrE, informal) an obvious and embarrassing mistake明显且令人难堪的错误: Mentioning her ex-/iusband was a bit / a danger•提及 她的前夫是有点令人难堪的失言。was ahvays dropping clangers (= making embarrassing mistakes orremarksM也总是出岔子,令人十分尴尬。 clang.our [Br£) (NAmE clangor) /'klaerjga^)/ noun {formal) a continuous loud crashing or ringing sound (持续的)铿锵声,叮当声►clang.or.ous/'klaeijgaras/ adj.

clank /klaerjk/ verb to make a loud sound like pieces of metal hitting each other; to cause sth to make this sound (使)发出叮当声,发出当啷声:[V] chains 叮当:作响的镣铸◊ [V-ADj] J heard a door danfc shut.我听见行^的一;7◊ [VN] 77ie guard danfced his hemy rin^ ojfceys. #守疤他的那_沉甸甸的钥匙弄得 叮当响clank (also clank.ing) /70W/? [usually sing.] cian-nish /'klaenij/ adj. (often disapproving) (of members of a group 集团成员)not showing interest in people who are not in the group小集团的;宗派的;排他的 clansnnan /'klaenzman/ noun {pi -men /-man/) a member of a clan氏族(或宗族)成员;宗漁(或/j集 团)的成员

/klaep/ verb, noun

(-pp-) 1 to hit your open hands together several times to show that you approve of or have enjoyed sth 鼓掌,拍手(表示赞许或欣赏[V] TTie audience cheered and dapped.观众又是喝彩又是鼓掌◊ [VN] Everyone clapped us when we went up to get our prize. ^ 们上前领奖舟大家都为我们鼓掌。2 ~ (your hands) to hit your open hands together 拍(手);击(掌[VN] She dapped her hands in deZight. M高兴地拍会手来◊ He dapped his hands/or siZence.他拍手要大家安_卡籴。

[V] Everyone ciappedfn time to the music.大家和着音 手沾节奏拍手3 [VN] ~ sb on the back/shoulder to lightly hit sb with your open hand, usually in a friendly way (常指友好地轻拍某人的背(或肩4 [VN +&/./ prep.] to put sth/sb somewhere quickly and suddenly 急 速故置'Oh dear/’ she criec^ cZappfng a hand over her mouth. 哎呀!她叫道,突然用手捂住了嘴

to clap sb in irons//ail<priso/i 迅速把某人关进监狱 ► dap-ping noun [U] I could hear the sound of clapping from the other room我听得见另^个房间里的鼓嘁声。 fT»T71 see eye n.

*noun 1 [sing.] an act of clapping the hands; the sound this makes鼓掌;拍手;掌声;拍手声Give him a dap/ (=to praise sb at the end of a performance)为他鼓掌 吧! 2 [C] a sudden loud noise 砰然巨响;露^a dap /thunder 声露雳 3 (also tlie clap) [U]/njbrmo/) a disease of the sexual organs, caught by having sex with an infected person 淋病 Hn gonorrhoea clap-board /'klaepboid; NAmE 'klaebard/ noun [U] (espe­cially NAm£) = WEATHERBOARD

Clap-ham omni-bus /.klaepam 'omnibas/ noun [BrE) IT»T!!il the man on the .Clapham omnibus (BrE, informal) an ordinary person who is typical of many others 普通人;正常人Can you persuade the man on the CZapham omnibus that it. is  你能让普通人相

信这个很亨用吗?

.clapped 'out adj. {BrE, informal) (of a car or machine H 车或机器)old and in bad condition破旧的;残破的;破 烂的:rhe van’s totaHy dapped out.那辆货车已破得示 成样子。a dapped-out oid Mini又旧又破的迷你牌汽车 clap-per /'klaep0(r)/ noun the piece of metal inside a bell that hits the sides and makes the bell ring 钟锤; 钟舌;铃舌     like the 'dappers (BrE, informal)

extremely fast 特别快;飞快;急速:to run/ride/drive Zifce the clappers飞快地奔鲍;骑马飞奔;驾幸疾驰 clap-per-board /'klaepaboid; NAmE 'klaeparboird/ noun a device that is used when making films/movies. It consists of two connected boards that are hit together at the start of a scene, and its purpose is to help to match the pictures with the sound.(拍摄电影用的场 记板,拍板

clap-trap /'klaeptraep/ noun [U] (informal) stupid talk that has no value无聊的蠢话;废话 claque /klaek/ noun a group of people who are paid to clap or boo a performer or public speaker 受雇喝 (倒)彩的一伙人;职业观众          v .      :.r/f

claret /'klaerat/ noun 1 [U, C] a dry red wine, especially from the Bordeaux area of France. There are several types of claret.(尤指产于法国波尔多地区的于红葡 鸯酒2 [U] a dark red colour深红色;暗红色 clarify /'klaerafai/ verb (clari-fies, clari-fy-ing, clari-fied, clari-fied) 1 (formal) to make sth clearer or easier to understand使更清命易懂;阐明;澄清:[VN] to clara situarion/proWe/n/issue 澄清情况 / 问题◊ J hope thi's ctori/ies my position.我希i这毹阐明義的立场。o[V wh-] She asfced him to dan what he /neant她要他说* 楚彳也是什么意思2 [VN] to make sth, especially butter, pure by heating it (充棬通过加热使黉油)纯净,净化darned butter 已净化的黄油><:131*1_€3^11/,1513011- 'keijn/ noun [U, C] I am seeking clarification of the reg^ations我正在努力弄清楚这些规则。 clarinet /.klaera'net/ noun a musical instrument of the woodwind group. It is shaped like a pipe and has a reed and a mouthpiece at the top that you blow into. 单簧管;黑管 picture o page R8 da-ri-net-tist (also da-ri-net-ist) /.klaera'netist/ noun a person who plays the clarinet单簧管(或黑管)演奏者 clarion call /'klaerian ko:l/ noun [sing] (formal) a clear message or request for people to do sth 口号;号召; 召唤。

clarity /'klaerati/ noun [U] 1 the quality of being expressed clearly 清晰;清是;明确:a iacfc /cZarfty in the iaw 法律上不奐 2 the ability to think about or understand sth clearly清晰的思维(或理解)能力: ckiri^K / tfiought/purf|se/visfon 思路清瘇;目的明 确;视 _ 清晰 3 if a picture, substance or sound has clarity, you can see or hear it very clearly, or see through it easily (画面、物质或声音的)清晰,清楚, 清澈:the darify /sound on a CD激光唱片的清晰音质 cKar-sach /'klaisak; -sax; NAmE 'klairs-/ noun s= Celtic harp

clasSi /klasj*/ noun, verb mnoun

> FIGHT IT*if 1 ~ (with sb) | ~ (between A and B) a short fight between two groups of people (两群人间的)