bine [sing.] a female character in traditional Italian

theatremmucm <     )

Col um bus Day /ka'lAmbas dei/ noun [U, C] a national holiday in the US on the second Monday in October when people celebrate the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus   B ( Jig A B , 4Erh

col umn 0-w /'knlam; NAmE 'kailam/ noun 1 a tall, solid, vertical post, usually round and made of stone, which supports or decorates a building or stands alone as a monument ft; (       ) IIDSTT 4;

X£: The temple is supported by marble columns.

0 Nelson’s Column in London (ft ^ A 2b ^ 5$ — picture o arch 2 a thing shaped like a column ; X£J]2X£J:      a column of smoke

(= smoke rising straight up) #9 — see also spinal column, steering column 3 (abbr. col.) one of the vertical sections into which the printed page of a book, newspaper, etc. is divided (4$,

a column of text -* X4 IE 0 a dictionary with two columns per page ^JftWWX^IEAlIf^Ao Put a mark in the appropriate column.    0 Their

divorce filled a lot of column inches in the national papers (= got a lot of attention).

4 a part of a newspaper or maga­zine which appears regularly and deals with a particular subject or is written by a particular writer ( It fij #J ) A" , 14 £3 :   the gossip/financial column

IttiE 1^4= O I always read her column in the local paper.       —see also

AGONY COLUMN, PERSONAL COLUMN 5 a series of numbers or words arranged one under the other down a page UUt (  ) : to add up a column of figures

XE IIMt ffc ^ X@ H 6 a long, moving line of people or vehicles ( X&Mmtmmm) ).X£?J, mk: along column of troops and tanks — see

also FIFTH COLUMN

col-um-nist /'knlammst; NAmE 'kail-/ noun a journalist who writes regular articles for a newspaper or maga­zine

coma /'kaoma; NAmE 'kouma/ noun a deep unconscious state, usually lasting a long time and caused by serious illness or injury ff to go into/be in a coma pg A /

Com an che /ka'maentXi/ noun {pi. Comanche or Com- anches) a member of a Native American people, many of whom live in the US state of Oklahoma f-TItfU A ( It

m±m, 'mfif iisi^m^#)

comatose /'kaumataos; NAmE 'koumatous/ adj. 1 {medical HE) deeply unconscious; in a coma A¥ W;        2 (humorous) extremely tired and lacking in

energy; sleeping deeply      AfIXTA&A B&BSftJ

comb /kaum; NAmE koom/ noun, verb

                  noun 1 [C] a flat piece of plastic or metal with a row of

thin teeth along one side, used for making your hair neat; a smaller version of this worn by women in their hair to hold it in place or as a decoration     Wf\

ffiAffil; (  ) AH 2 [C, usually sing.] the act

of using a comb on your hair ( fklfL ) : Your hair needs a good comb, fo^A11t 3 [C, U]

= honeycomb 4 [C] the soft, red piece of flesh on the head of a male chicken ( £'%   ITST77I see

fine-tooth comb

                  verb 1 [VN] to pull a comb through your hair in order to

make it neat k- II ( A A ) : Don’t forget to comb your hair! #1] T k “ T 41A ! o Her hair was neatly combed back.  2 ~ (through)

sth (for sb/sth) to search sth carefully in order to find sb/sth if KB Xt A'; f- ET371 scour : [VN] The police

combed the area for clues. W^'1% -W

X£ ££ 44 o I combed the shops looking for something to wear, ffc ® ISW4ic W&l APu 0 [V] They combed through the files for evidence of fraud.

)& if if] ill: U o 3 [VN] {technical A in) to make wool, cotton, etc. clean and straight using a special comb so that it can be used to make cloth HJI ( HIE# )

isliilAVj .comb sth-»‘out to pull a comb through hair in

order to make it neat or to remove knots from it

«; Wk ( Alp )

com bat /'kmnbaet; NAmE ‘ka:m-/ noun, verb m noun [U, C] fighting or a fight, especially during a time of war 4; XT ft; ^ 4: He was killed in combat, ifa 4- tX3 Wft}0 0 armed/unarmed combat (= with/ without weapons)    combat troops ff

$toPIA 0 combat boots Alft — see also single combat verb (-t- or -tt-) [VN] 1 to stop sth unpleasant or harmful from happening or from getting worse $fj ih ; W, H . measures to combat crime/inflation/unemployment/ disease HitM / MftBm / Aik /  2 {formal)

to fight against an enemy ^ 3]-; X • •       4

com bat ant /'knmbatant; NAmE 'ka:m-/ noun a person or group involved in fighting in a war or battle # iA #;     iA± — compare non-combatant

'combat fatigue (also 'battle fatigue) noun [U] mental problems caused by being in a war for a long period of time

'combat fatigues (also battle fatigues) noun [pi] clothes that soldiers wear for fighting that are covered in brown and green marks to make them difficult to see

(mm

com-bat-ive /'kmnbativ; NAmE ‘ka:m-/ adj. ready and willing to fight or argue    4#J; #i£l$ : in

a combative mood/spirit 4-t^IpH; $£ com bats /’knmbaets; NAmE 'kaim-/ (also 'combat trou­sers) noun [pi.] {BrE) = cargo pants combi = kombi

Com bination Ow /.kDmbi’neiJn; NAmE ,ka:m-/ noun

1 [C] two or more things joined or mixed together to form a single unit ^44; THA; '/ftTHA His treat­ment was a combination of surgery, radiation and drugs.

What an unusual combination of flavours! ^ A4 A A l»] W'l      !       0 Technology and good management.

That’s a winning combination {= one that will cer­tainly be successful).      Ji£1

pfo 2 [U] the act of joining or mixing together two or more things to form a single unit 4; M. 4; 14 The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners. iA M A 4 Tl M M 4 ft ft’If A fr pp o 0 These paints can be used individually or in combination.     ®      rJ ^ H ^ 'M 'n

3 [C] a series of numbers or letters used to open a combination lock (        4^9

: I can’t remember the combination.

o 4 combinations (BrE) [pi.] a piece of underwear covering the body and legs, worn in the past ( IBfrtftj ) j&HlfAA

combi nation lock noun a type of lock which can only be opened by using a particular series of numbers or. letters

com bine o-» verb, noun

mverb /kam'bain/ 1 ~ (sth) (with sth) | ~ A and B (together) to come together to form a single thing or group; to join two or more things or groups together to form a single one ( | ) ^4 i£Lft, De ar, 14 [V] Hydrogen and oxygen combine to form water. % l-j ft, it ft ffcXo 0 Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.  JAA0 0 Several factors had combined

to ruin our plans.        -*©l5Tftff]WitJ!Jo 0

[VN] Combine all the ingredients in a bowl. tk % BS M # ^I;6 0 Combine the eggs with a little flour. XE If fH A ft ft 4l o 0 The German team scored a combined total of 652 points, [*| 14 ft f# 4 >J 652 ff 0         2 [VN] ~ A and/with B to have two or more

different features or characteristics; to put two or more different things, features or qualities together

H ill ft ( klf# ): The hotel combines comfort

with convenience.       o This model

combines a telephone and fax machine. j&HM EHs] 04JI IfrtlL o a kitchen and dining-room combined 0 AntSTT 0 We are still looking for someone who combines all the necessary qualities. Ikfl 1 {DfE-W- SL W: & 0F W # ^ 4 % M A 'A o o They have successfully combined the old with the new in this room.