complementary medicine        402 |

.complementary 'medicine noun [u] (erf) medical treatment that is not part of the usual scientific treat­ment used in Western countries, for example acupunc­ture $f Drift: E Hr ( XMXfflA®riIt^ftlMf43K7

m, tmfei

com ple men ta tion /.knmplimen'teij'n; NAmE ,ka:m-/ noun [U] 1 the fact of complementing sth ft %

2                   (grammar the complements of a verb in a clause

( ^ii|M )    IKS

complementizer (BrE also -iser) /'knmpliman- taiza(r); NAmE 'ka:m-/ noun (grammar fe) a word or part of a word that shows a clause is being used as a complement

Com plete (Hr /kam'pliit/ adj., verb

m adj. 1 [usually before noun] used when you are emphasizing sth, to mean ‘to the greatest degree possible’ (      EBEU total:

We were in complete agreement. Ifto 0 a

complete change $J jj| M $ it o in complete silence XHill M 0 a complete stranger % X iR M A 0 It came as a complete surprise.  01 felt a complete

idiot. % 3 B £ ■XXJEftj % S o 2 including all the parts, etc. that are necessary; whole X (ft; AlEM;

: I’ve collected the complete set. fie lift 1ST AXft 0 a complete guide to events in Oxford o the complete works of Tolstoy     o You will

receive payment for each complete day that you work, jfc

Pm INCOMPLETE

3                  ~ with sth [not before noun] including sth as an extra

part or feature   ) : The

furniture comes complete with tools and instructions for assembly.        "MSA o The book,

complete with CD, costs £35. liKXfllJS A.4:, Hffr 35

4                  [not before noun] finished    Work on

the office building will be complete at the end of the year. A&A1iX]M#X¥)£>tX0 EES incomplete ► com­pleteness noun [uj: the accuracy and completeness of the information § ,1W H1 ^ I ft o For the sake of completeness, all names are given in full.

ss verb [VN] 1 [often passive] to finish making or doing sth TisEft; A: She’s just completed a master’s degree in Law. Iflfe H'J ill A ® ± # fv 0 0 The project should be completed within a year.  XAAtcJ&o

2 to write all .the information you are asked for on a form if ^      )        FT371 fill in/out: 2 000 shoppers

completed our questionnaire. * 2 000 hCl

M iftl It A o 3 to make sth whole or perfect {ftA®; k I only need one more card to complete the set.

com plete ly IHr /kam'pliitli/ adv.

(used to emphasize the following word or phrase ft] X 3S iftl SS ^ fs M SE M iS) in every way possible ®

; TcfkiIk ; % I ft POTl totally : completely different H;lftXI§] 0 completely and utterly broke ® Jfe®- f* o I’ve completely forgotten her name.

? In ^ T o 0 The explosion completely destroyed the bunding.

com ple tion /kam'pliijn/ noun 1 [U] the act or process of finishing sth; the state of being finished and complete % J& ; ££ ^ : the completion of the new hospital building §fr E l^- A M X 0 Satisfactory completion of the course does not ensure you a job. ifftM

o The project

is due for completion in the spring.

#lixo O The road is nearing completion (= it is nearly finished), ii & it S& & H % X T c o the date of completion/the completion date X 0 M 2 [U, C] (BrE) the formal act of completing the sale of property, for example the sale of a house (

com plex 0-w adj., noun

madj. /'kranpleks; NAmE kam'pleks; 'ka:m-/ 1 made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand Jt^M; HM;   H771

complicated : complex machinery 0

the complex structure of the human brain    A

0 a complex argument/problem/subject M i£4E /1>3 JS / fft @ 2 (grammar iH ?&) (of a word or sentence      containing one main part (= the

root of a word or main clause of a sentence) and one or more other parts ( affixes or subordinate clauses) SlSM (      ) —compare

COMPOUND adj.

3> noun /'kmnpleks; NAmE 'ka:m-/ 1 a group of buildings of a similar type together in one place (    )

H 3ft #: a sports complex ^ fy ft. % o an industrial complex (= a site with many factories) X .'Ik M. Wf- c> note at building 2 a group of things that are connected +0, p£       M ~  ^ % : This is just one of a

whole complex of issues.

3 (especially in compounds        ^is]) a mental

state that is not normal    'If ^: to

suffer from a guilt complex — see also

INFERIORITY COMPLEX, OEDIPUS COMPLEX, PERSECU­TION complex 4 if sb has a complex about sth, they are worried about it in way that is not normal ( Jft ^

* ) XIETOttm

com plex ion /kam'plekjn/ noun 1 the natural colour and condition of the skin on a person’s face ffi ; lift fe;     a paleA)ad complexion&&#}/In

2 [usually sing.] the general character of sth (    )

‘14 M‘, #': a move which changed the political com­plexion of the country i?ft^H 'Mi&M ST7TX8 put a

new/different com plexion on sth to change the way that a situation appears

com plex ity /kam'pleksati/ noun 1 [U] the state of being formed of many parts; the state of being difficult to understand )5tfi: the increasing complexity

of modern telecommunication systems

0 I was astonished by the size and complexity of the problem.

if o 2 complexities [pi ] the features of a problem or situation that are difficult to understand MM*;

I? WMfX the complexities of the system

.complex 'number noun (mathematics fS[) a number containing both a real number and an imaginary number

com pli ance /kam'plaians/ noun [U] ~ (with sth) the practice of obeying rules or requests made by people in authority jjRM.; Mift; Mfk: procedures that must be followed to ensure full compliance with the law A fit $ 0 Safety measures were carried out in compliance with paragraph 6 of the building regulations.          6

jf j£„ rmn non-compliance — see also comply

com pli ant /kam'plaiant/ adj. 1 (usually disapproving) too willing to agree with other people or to obey rules Ji^ltt; Wi&WJKM;          By then, Henry

seemed less compliant with his wife’s wishes than he had six months before, if AX M Ui BU tt, ^ M ^ X

MMB^XE.X3Po We should not be producing compliant students who do not dare to criti­cize. lAMMittA.

2 in agreement with a set of rules ( if

fy &X — 15c (ft : computer software that is year 2000

compliant  2000 see also

COMPLY

COm-pli-Cate /'kDmplikeit; NAmE 'ka:m-/ verb [VN] to make sth more difficult to do, understand or deal with     it: I do not wish to complicate the task

more than is necessary. IftXH

ito 0 To complicate matters further, there will be no transport available till 8 o’clock,        jgftf AMJ!r 8 A

#AijX£-^3£jiXJK O The issue is complicated by the fact that a vital document is missing. — Afft

com pli cated 0t* /‘knmplikeitid; NAmE'ka:m-/ adj. made of many different things or parts that are connected; difficult to understand % Q M ;     1i: M

PTiTI complex: a complicated system       O The

instructions look very complicated. Si^Bft