助别人。on your 'conscience making you feel guilty
for doing or failing .to do sth 使人内疚；良心不安：1气1 write and apologize. l\e had it on my conscience for weeks.我要写信赔礼道歉。几个星期以来我都为此而良心
不安。一more at prick v.
'conscience-stricken adj. feeling guilty about sth you have done or
failed to do内疚的；不妾的；受良心责
备的..
con-!>cien-tious /.kDiiJi'enJas; NAmE ,ka:n-/ adj. taking care to do things carefully and
correctly 勤勉认真的；
一丝...不i苟的：a conscientious
student/teacher/worfcer 勤勉认真的学生；一丝不苟的老师；认真负责的工'人
►
con-scien tioiis-ly adv. ： She performed all her
duties conscientiou5〖y.她认真负责地履行自己的所有职责。con- scien tious-ness noun [U]
,conscientious objector noun a person who refuses to serve in the armed
forces for moral reasons 取于 道X廪因而拒服兵役者一compare DRAFT DODGER, PACIFIST
cori-scien-tize [BrE also -ise) /'konjantaiz; NAmE 'ka:n-/ verb [VN] (SA/r£) to make sb/yourself aware of important
social or political issues使意识到（重大社会或政治fii] 题），.；使觉f吾：People need to be
conscientized. about thdr rights.需要让人们明白自己的权利。
C❹n-SCioilS ^Mm£_ka:n-广fl^y/
1 [not before noun] 〜 of
(doing) sth |that aware of sth; noticing
sth 意识到；注意到：She’s very conscious 〇/ the proWems involved.她完全意识到了所涉及的问题。◊ He became acutely
conscious of having failed his parents. 他深深感到自己辜负了父母的期望。Olwcisvague汐 conscious that J was
being watched.我隐隐约约地觉泰 到有人在监视我。fOTS unconscious 一 see also self-conscious 2 able to use your
senses and mental powers to understand what is happening 神志请醒的；
有知觉的；有意识的：A patient who is not办Hy conscious shouW never
be tejt atone.神志并非完全清醒的
病人必须时刻有人照料。EGH UNCONSCIOUS 3 (of actions, feelings, etc.行r为、感/情■■等）deliberate ■ or controlled慎重的；有意的；刻i如：to make a conscious
decision 作出慎重的决定◊ J_ made a conscious eJSToft to get t/iere orrrime.我刻意约束自己准
时Slj达那里。◊ a conscious act 〇/ crudty有意侖为的残 暴行:径 H33 unconscious — compare subconscious 4 being particularly, interested in sth 特别感兴趣的；，.关
注的：environmentaHy-conscious
有环保貪识的◊ 77iey /lave become increasin容Zy ZieaZth-conscioiis.他彳的健凑 意识越来越强。► c〇ivscious.ly
flc/v.:
Co/isdousZy' or unconsciously, you made a choice.
你已作_出了选择。
con-scious-ness
/'kDnJasnas;
NAmE 'karn-/ noun [u] 1 the state of being able to use your
senses and mental powers to understand what is happening 清醒状态；
知觉：I canyt
remember any more—I must have lost
consdousness•我想不®来了 我当时一定是失去了
，知觉。令 She
did not regain consciousness and died the next day.她再也没有苏醒过来，第二天便去世了。2 the state of being aware of sth 觉察；感觉；意也 KT71
awareness ： his consciousness of
the challenge facing /iim他对所面临的挑战的清醒意识◊
class-consciousness (=consciousness of different classes .in society)阶级意 、识 3 the
ideas and opinions of a person or group..观 看法：her newly-developed,
political comciousness M 最近形成的政治观念一 see
also stream of consciousness
'consciousness-raising noun [u] the process of making people aware of
important social and political issues |社会或政治）觉悟提高，意识加强
con-script
verb,
noun
■.veii;/k3n.sknpt/[VN][usuallypassive]’~sb(intosth)(«/?e- cially BrE) {NAmE usually draft) to make sb join the ■armed
forces..征.募；..征_召 call up ： He was
conscripted into the army in J939.他于 1939'年'应征 入伍。
f noun /'kDnskript;
NAmE 'ka:n-/ (^specially BrE) {US usually draft-ee) a person who has been
conscripted to join the armed forces 应征入伍者：young army conscripts
的应征士兵◊ conscript
soWfers/armies.应征入伍的士
兵；由应征入伍者组成如部队一compare volunteer
con-scrip-tion /kan'skripjn/ noun
[U]
{especially
BrE) [
CALL-UP
cdn-se-crate ./'kiDnsikreit; NAmE
'ka:n-/ verb 1 [VN] to state officially in a religious
ceremony that sth is holy and can be used for religious purposes 祝圣；.圣化；奉
献：The church was consecrated i’n 1853.逢座教堂于 1853 年_祝_圣。◊ consecrated
ground 经祝圣的地方 2
[VN] (in Christian belief 基督教信仰）to make bread and wine
into the body and blood of Christ % 圣饼—；成圣体 3 〜sb (as) (sth) to state
officially in a religious ceremony that sb is now a priest, etc. 祝圣神职人员 ： [VN-N]
He was consecrated bishop iast year.他于去_★祝2 为主教。[also
VN] 4 [VN]〜sth/sb/yourself to sth
to give sth/sb or yourself to a special purpose, especially a religious one (尤指为宗教而) 奉鈿， 献身 ►
con- se；cra-tion /.kDnsi'kreiXn; NAmE
,ka:n-/ noun [C, U]： the consecration
〇/a c/mrch/^ishop .lie查 / ±教祝il.L
con-secu-tive /kan'sekjativ/ oc//. [usually before npun] following one after another in a
series, without interruption ^ ^ ^ ： She was absent for nine consecu-
rive days.她一连缺席了 九天。<>ffe is
beginning his /ourth consecutive term 〇/oj^ce.他开始了第四届任期。
► con-secu-tive-ly adv.
con-sen-stl-al /kan'senjual/ adj.
{formal) 1 which
people in general agree with —致同舍的：a consensual approach — _致赞成的方法 2
(of an activity 活动）which the people
taking part have agreed to (.参与者）同意
的，赞的：conserwuciiser两相情愿的性行为
con-sen-sus /kan'sensas/ noun [sing., U] ~ (among sb)
| ~ (about sth) | ~ (that …）an opinion that
all members of a group agree with --致的意见；共识：There is a general
consensus among teachers about the need for greater security in
schook•教师们对必须加强学校的保安
有普遍的共识6 ◊ There seems to be a consensus that
the pan shouW be rejected.看来人们一致同意放弃这一计
划。◊ 77iere is a growfng consensus 〇/ opinion
on this issue•对这个问题的看法日趋一致。◊ cm attempt to reach a consensus 达成共识.的尝试◊ She is sfciHed at ac/n’evi’ng
consensus on sensitive issues.她擅长就敏感问 题进行斡旋达成共识。，
con-sent /kan'sent/ noun,
verb now/? 1 [U]〜（to sth) permission to do sth, especially
given by sb in authority 同意;准许；允许-：Children under 16
cannot give consent to medical treatment * 16岁以下的儿童不得自行同意接受治疗。◊ The written consent 〇/a
parent is required•要求肴家长的书面同意。
◊
to re_/iise/wfthhoW your consent 拒’不同意◊ /fe is charged with taking a
car without the owner's consent. 他因未征得车主的同意自行开走车而受到指控。一 see also age of consent 2 [U] agreement about sth 同意； 赞同：' She was chosen
os Zeader by common consent (=everyone agreed to the choice)•大家一致同意选她 为领导人_.。.◊ By mutuai
consent they didn’t go out (=they both agreed not to).按照双方崗意，他们没有
约会。3 [C] an official document
giving permission for sth正式批准文件；批文
■
verb 〜（to sth) (rather to agree to sth or give
your permission for sth 伺意；准许；允： [V]
When she told them what she intended they readily consented. 她告诉他们她的打算时，他们欣然同意。◊Hereh/ctcmtfy
consented to his. daughter’s marriage.他勉强同意了女■儿
的婚事.，。o.[V to inf] Sheconsented to answer our quesrtons.她最终同意回答我们的问题。o note at agree
consenting 'adult noun a person who is
considered old enough, by law, to decide whether they should agree to have sex;
a person who has agreed to have sex 到达法定性成熟年龄的已成年人；同意发生性行为的已成
、年人r ..…
cori.se-quence /_kDnsikw9ns; NAmE 'kainsa-
kwens/ noun
1
[C]〜（for sb/sth) a result of sth that has
happened .结果V 肩.果This decision couW
have serious consequences/or the industry. 这项决定 可能对该行业造成严
重后果。◊ Two hundred
peopZe tost t/iei’r jobs as a direct