◊ Jfe was contemptuous 〇/ everything f did.他对我所做 的一切都不屑一顾。con.temp.tu.ous.lyflf/v.: to augh contemptuous^轻蔑地大笑

con-tend /kan'tend/ verb 1 {formcl) to say that sth is true, especially' in an argument (尤指在争论中)声 主张,.i又为 Rnm maintain [V that] I would contend that the minister^ thinking is flawed on this point.我倒认为部长的想法在这一点上有漏洞。[also VN that] 2 [V] ~ (for sth) to compete against sb in order to gain sth 竞争;‘夺: Three armed groups were contending /or power.三个武装集团在争夺权力。

con'tend with sth to have to deal with a problem or difficult situation (不得不)年理问题,对 ?寸困境Nurses often have to contend with violent or drunfcen patients.护士经常不得不对付粗暴的或喝醉酒的 病人。

con-tend-er /ken'tenda^)/ noun a person who takes part in a competition or tries to win sth 竞争者;角逐 者;争夺者a contender for a gold medal in the Olympics 奧运金牌的争夺者◊ a ieading/seriou5/strong contender }br the party leadership 该党领导权最重要的 / 强劲的/有实力的角逐者

COII-tent1 /'kDntent; NAmE 'karn-/ noun — see also

CONTENT2

1 contents [pi.] the things that are contained in sth 所容纳之物;所备之物;内容:He tipped the contents / the bag onto the taWe•他把提包里的车西倒在桌子上。 Fire has caused severe damage to the contents of the bidding•大火导致那栋大楼里的东西严重损毁。 She hadrCt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents. 她没有看过那封信,所以对其内容一无所知。2 contents [pi.] the different sections that are contained in a book (书的 > 目录目次:a table / contents (=the list at the front 〇士 a booi)目录. a contents page 目录页 3 [sing.] the subject matter of a book, speechprogramme, etc.(书、讲话、节目等的》主题,主要 内容:Your tone of voice is as important as the content what you have to say•你的讲话声调和你要讲的内容同 释-重要。0 The content of the course depends on what t/ie students woukHi/ce to study.课程的内容取决于学生 愿意学什么。 Her poet/y has a good deaZ / poiticaZ content.她如诗歌含有关量的政治内容。4 [sing.] (following a noun 用于名词后)the amount of a substance that is contained in sth else 含量;容量: /ood with a high /at content 脂肪含量高的食物◊ the aZcohoZ content / a drinfc _■的酒精士零 5 [U] (co/rj- puting if) t±ie information or other material contained on a website or CD-ROM (网站或只读光盘上的)内 容,目录:orpine content providers _ 络 士 容提供商 con-tent2 /kan'tent/ adj., verb, noun —see also

CONTENT1

a [not before noun] 1 with sth) happy and satisfied with what you have 满舍满足.:Not content with stealing my boyfriend (= not thinking that this was enough), she has turned, all my friends against me. 走了我的男朋友还不满足,又挑起我所有的朋友和我作 对。 He seemed more content, iess bitter.他看起来比较 满意,■不那么失望。He .had to be content with third piace.他只好屈居三名。o note at happy 2 ~ to do sth willing to do sth 愿意:J was content to wait.我愿 意等候。compare contented b verfr [VN] 1 yourself with sth to accept and be satisfied with sth and not try to have or do sth better 满足;满 意;知足:Martina contented hersd/with a bowZ 〇/soup. 马丁娜喝了一碗汤就心满意足了。2 (/brwfl/) to make sb feel happy or satisfied 使满意;使 _ My apoZogy seemed to content him.我的道歉好像使他感到满意。

B noun = CONTENTMENT see HEART con.tent.ed /kan'tentid/ adj. [usuaHy before noun] showing or feeling happiness or satisfaction, especially because your life is good (尤指因生活好而)满意的, 惬意的,满足的:a contented smiZe惬意的微笑◊ ffe was a contented man.他是个心满意足的人。compare CONTENT2 adj. Pisra DISCONTENTED O note at HAPPY con-tent-ed-ly adv. S/ie. smiZed contentedly.她心满意 足地笑了I

con-ten-tion /kan'ten.fn/ noun {formal) t [U] angry disagreement between people 争吵;争私;‘也 FS771 dispute One area of contention is the availability of

| 429   contextualize

nursery care.争论的一个方面是提供幼儿保育的可能性。

a pofnt /attention 争论点 2 [C] ~ (that a.belief or an opinion that you express, especially in an argu- ment (尤指争论时的)看法,观ft is our dient’s contention that the fire was an accident.

法是这场火灾属于意外wouW reject that contention.

我不会同意那种观点。 note at claim IT»T?1 in con­tention (for sth) with a chance of winning sth 有机会 ^ t# Only three teams are now in contention for the ritZe.现在只有三个队有机会夺冠。out of con'tention (for sth) without a chance of winning sth 没有机会贏得 ——more at bone n.

con-ten-tious /kan'tenXas/ adj. {formal) 1 likely to cause disagreement between people _ 可能引起争论的a contentious issue/topk/subject 有争议@问题 / —/ 主题◊ Both views are higWy contentious.两种观点 都很有争议。PTJ3 uncontentious 2 liking to argue; involving a lot of arguin卩爱争论的;充满争吵的a contentious meeting争论不咏的会议 con-tent-ment /kan'tentmant/ (also less frequent con­tent) noun [U] a feeling of happiness or satisfaction^ 满意;满足He has/oundcontentment at kist.他最终 得到了满足◊ a sigh / contentment满足地舒一口 4 —compare discontent o note at satisfaction 'content word noun (linguistics if W) a noun, verb, adjective or adverb whose main function is to express meaning 实义词.;实词 compare function word Cn-test noun, verb

a noun /'kontest; NAmE 'ka:n-/ 1 a competition in which people try to win sth 比赛;竞赛:a sfnging contest 歌 咏 hE◊ a tdent contest 新秀夫奖赛◊ to enter/Wf/ tose a contest参加/贏得堯畚;堯_失败see also beauty contest 2 for sth) a struggle to gain control or power (控制权或权力的)争夺,竞争a contest for the Zeadership /t/ie party 争夺政琴:的•领导权 IT»T??1 be ,no 'contest used to say that one side in a competition is so much stronger or better than the other that it is sure to win easily (表示竞争中的一方过宁强大或出色) 完全不是对手,毫无竞争可言

e verb /kan'test/ [VN] 1 to take part in a competition, elec- tionetc. and try to win it 取贏得(比赛、选举: Three candidates contested the leadership. 三位_选人 角逐领导权◊ a fiorty//terceiy/keenfy contested game (-one in which the players try very hard to win and the scores are close)堯争十分激烈的比赛 2 to formally oppose a decision or statement because you think it is wrong 争辩;就提出.异议to contest a vWH (= try to show that it was not correctly made in law)对遗嘱运出 质疑◊ rhe dfvorce iv5 not contested.这桩淪_案痠有人 提出异议。

con-test-ant /kan'testant/ noun a person who takes part in a contest 比赛者;竞争者•PZease wdcome our next contestant.请欢迎我们的下一位竞赛选手。

Cn-text O^r /'kDntekst; NAmE 'kain-/ noun [C, U]

1 the situation in which sth happens and that helps you to understand it (事情发生的背景,环境,染龙 去脉:This speech needs to be set in the context of Britam m the 296.这篇演说需要放到20世纪60年代 的英国这一背景之下来i祷。s decision can        be

understood in context.只有了解来龙去脉才能明白他的 决定2 the words that come just before and after a word, phrase or statement and help you to understand its meaning 上下文;语境Ybu should be aWe to guess the meaning / the word om the contejrt:.你应该能从 上下文猜出这个词的含爻quotation has been taken out of context (= repeated without giving the circumstances in whicii it was said)•这条引语是断章 取义。

con.text.uaI /kan'tekstjual/ adj. {formal) connected with a particular context上下文如;与上下文有关的; 与语境_关的:contextudin/ormation与上下文有关的 信息◊ confextua dues to the meaning.上下文提供的酒 解其含义的线索coivtextuaMyadv. con-text-ual-ize [BrE also -ise) /kan'tekstjualaiz/ verb [VH] (format) to consider sth in relation to the situation in which it happens or exists置于背景中考虑;