contiguous    430 |

jtAAAAt^SIi? ► con-text-ual-ization, -isa-tion

/kan.tekstjualaiz'eijn/ noun [U] con tigu ous /kan'tigjuas/ adj. ~ (with/to sth) (formal or technical A if) touching or next to sth 65; fflfP65: The countries are contiguous.    0 The

bruising was not contiguous to the wound. j2rWItl,5AA;& P ± 0 ► con-tigu-ity /.kDnti'gjuiati; NAmE ,ka:n-/ noun [U]

continence /'knntinans; NAmE 'ka:n-/ noun [U] 1 (formal) the control of your feelings, especially your desire to have sex ( 1^1f65 ) All],  ( Ate )*&

65 A M 2 the ability to control the bladder and BOWELS ( A/Mf 65 )    6A, Ar&JA EEQ INCONTIN­

ENCE con tin ent /'knntinant; NAmE ‘ka:n-/ adj. EEQ INCONTINENT

COn-tin-ent 0-w /'knntinant; NAmE ‘ka:n-/ noun

1                  [C] one of the large land masses of the earth such as Europe, Asia or Africa Affi; p® jffe; ; the continent of Africa if- M A PSi 0 the African continent A A ftA 2 the Continent [sing ] (BrE) the main part of the continent of Europe, not including Britain or Ireland fxfcHflAP® ( A

) : We’re going to spend a weekend on the Continent. fMMAMIAI^Jf jfAo con tin en tal /.kDnti'nentl; NAmE ,ka:n-/ adj., noun adj. 1 (also Continental) [only before noun] (BrE) of or in the continent of Europe, not including Britain and Ireland gfcHH A® 65 (        ) : a popular

continental holiday resort ^)&ai650:#HAP£®{ilj&ilfa O Britain’s continental neighbours ^ H 65 P& A K 4P S

2                  (BrE) following the customs of countries in western

and southern Europe |?i (    ) ^cPSrM^65:

a continental lifestyle M, $j Rfc A Wi 65 A fS A 0 The shutters and the balconies make the street look almost continental. jgS^MPB    A

3                  [only before noun] connected with the main part of the N American continent it H fa PS 65 : Prices are often higher in Hawaii than in the continental United States. XM,^65Wf##ttMI§Affiitio 4 forming part of, or typical of, any of the seven main land masses of the earth A#H 65; A® 65: continental Antarctica/Asia/ Europe M /          ^ A,P& 0 to study continental

geography WAAPijilfaflA

mnoun (BrE, old-fashioned, often disapproving) a person who lives in the continent of Europe ( ) Af^ A:

The continentals have never understood our preference for warm beer. gfc^A® AfgAA5lIl?fi'CI Aff »M0

.continental 'breakfast noun a light breakfast, usually consisting of coffee and bread rolls with butter and jam Em 5^*, *'#4* ( § fl ) — compare English breakfast .continental 'climate noun a fairly dry pattern of weather with very hot summers and very cold winters, that is typical of the central regions of the US, Canada and Russia, for example AK ( 14 )

.continental 'drift noun [u] (geology fife) the slow move­ment of the continents towards and away from each other during the history of the earth AKif — see also PLATE TECTONICS

.continental quilt noun (BrE) = duvet .continental 'shelf noun [usually sing.] (geology fife) the area of land on the edge of a continent that slopes into the ocean APftl£

.continental 'slope noun [sing.] (geology Ufa) the steep surface that goes down from the outer edge of the continental shelf to the ocean floor AP®$t con tin gency /kan'tindjansi/ noun (pi. -ies) an event that may or may not happen %ffr2t£65l£;     ( ^tA

EH3 possibility: We must consider all possible contingencies. $ fl $ M. % )M—-©A f A 65

y 0 0 to make contingency plans (= plans for what to do if a particular event happens or does not happen) ffl iTJ§Z3£i+$J O a contingency fund (= to pay for sth that might happen in the future)

con tingency fee noun (in the US) an amount of money that is paid to a lawyer only if the person he or

she is advising wins in court ( US )       ( jft-iff A

ttiuWW )

con-tin-gent /kan‘tind3ant/ noun, adj.

4                  noun [C+sing./pl. v.] 1 a group of people at a meeting or an event who have sth in common, especially the place they come from, that is not shared by other people at the event (&j

#, A AH: The largest contingent was from the United States. gA65#iXftAHA^HSo OA strong contin­gent of local residents were there to block the proposal. &

2 a group of soldiers that are part of a larger force ( % PA 65 ) Ait PA, A A PA: the French contingent in the UN peacekeeping force KA ffl£tfH§PPA65&@APA

5                  adj. ~ (on/upon sth) (formal) depending on sth that may or may not happen fa ff #1 M ae: 65 : All payments are contingent upon satisfactory completion dates, ftiff 65 {A

/         o con-tin-gent-ly adv.

contin ual /kan'tinjual/ adj. [only before noun] 1 re­peated many times in a way that is annoying ( AAjA , MH65: continual complaints/ interruptions A f? 65 ffe £§ / fT M 2 continuing without interruption Ifg A®r 65 ; B 65; MM65 S3H con­tinuous : He was in a continual process of rewriting his material, fife—M $ A if ftfa r& fife 65 14 0 0 We lived in continual fear of being discovered.         HI A$] AM& ilF

65Ao o Her daughter was a continual source of delight to her. M65^cJL^M APS'I^A65i®^0 ,0 note at continuous ► con-tinu-al-ly /-jueli/ adv.: They argue continually about money, life          7 fife ^3 ^ #■ tip 0 0

the need to adapt to new and continually changing circumstances ^ iiJS fr65Alfr^4i:65'lf/5i 0 New products are continually being developed. |lr A np IE HI M A®rftfaAAdj5fco

con tinu ance /kan'tinjuans/ noun 1 [U] (formal) the state of continuing to exist or function     We

can no longer support the President’s continuance in office.       2 ta (NAmE, law wi

a decision that a court case should be heard later MM A 51: The judge refused his motion for a continuance.

con tinu ant /kan'tinjuant/ noun (phonetics iff #) a consonant that is pronounced with the breath passing through the throat, so that the sound can be continued. If/, /II and /m/ are examples of continuants. ^ ^ #;

con-tinu-ant adj. [only before noun]: continuant consonants

con tinu ation /kan.tinju'eijn/ noun ~ (of/in sth) 1 [U, sing.] an act or the state of continuing     f#

^: They are anxious to ensure the continuation of the economic reform programme. fffefn?iM^^f6A$it^|j“'^ t# ^ A A 0 O This year saw a continuation in the upward trend in sales. A A IIM W ^ 5^ A 65 & o 2 [C] something that continues or follows sth else M ^ pP A; MM: Her new book is a continuation of her auto­biography. £tfe 65 §t A H M t ff 65 ^ ^ o 3 [C] something that is joined on to sth else and forms a part of it pftjjp fkiffM-. There are plans to build a continuation of the by-pass next year. B iT T if        fk A Wh

65Mfemo

con tinue Onw /kan'tinju:/ verb 1 to keep existing or happening without stopping

A if A : [V] The exhibition continues until 25 July.  7 ft 25 0 0 0 The trial is

expected to continue for three months. 'Mif A ft o O [V to inf] The rain continued to fall all after­noon.      AAfPTAA^o 0 [V -ing] The rain

continued falling all afternoon.

A A # o 2 (with sth) to keep doing sth without stopping M %% ffl ; A W Ife A : [V -ing] She wanted to continue working until she was 60.     60

0 [V to inf] He continued to ignore everything I was saying. fffa{J3)tt$l'#fi&&5—EUIl^ 1^65 o o [VN] The board of inquiry is continuing its investigations. 5^ ^ ^ M A ft iif ilSo 0 [V] Are you going to continue with the project?         A^S^r? 3[V, usually

+adv./prep.] to go or move further in the same direction (        Aft ) M,          M#: The path continued

over rough, rocky ground.     AA65AA;