corrupt

448 I

waves         a corrugated iron roof $| ££

l&MM 0 corrugated cardboard E $?£[£©

corrugated

corrugated iron roof

Mc&nmM

corrupt /ka'rApt/ adj., verb

m adj. 1 (of people A) willing to use their power to do dishonest or illegal things in return for money or to get an advantage        a

corrupt regime ^  E tX o corrupt officials

accepting bribes  ^$2 (of behaviour tf

A) dishonest or immoral      corrupt

practices '$} M $£ 0 The whole system is inefficient and corrupt, it# & M '& m TM m M   3 (com­

puting if) containing changes or faults, and no longer in the original state B $ © W

corrupt software it Wit# 0 The text on the disk seems to be corrupt.      ± &§’# if fc W If & e

cor rupt ly adv.

verb 1 [VN] to have a bad effect on sb and make them behave in an immoral or dishonest way © $$ it; {<£ M M: He was corrupted by power and ambition.   if

4j*$» it B. M o 0 the corrupting effects of great wealth

S AM'ii $J)lf           2 [VN] [often passive] to change the

original form of sth, so that it is damaged or spoiled in some way fi£ft; ©it: a corrupted form of Buddhism -       3 (computing if) to cause mistakes to

appear in a computer file, etc. with the result that the information in it is no longer correct 3i|2 (

# W ) It © ; it: [VN] The program has somehow corrupted the system files. S © /f- M ^ ^ itfe-^ STf Jk i%

A ft illto 0 corrupted data        o [V] The disk

will corrupt if it is overloaded. E M. fl it ^ tblto

cor rupt ible /ka'rAptabl/ adj. that can be corrupted nji|£A£li) E33 incorruptible cor rup tion /ka'rApjn/ noun 1 [u] dishonest or illegal behaviour, especially of people in authority }$j !$; ^ ft; JSfRfr;          allegations of bribery and corruption

X't iff It A' ^jt ft fa © 0 The new district attorney has promised to fight police corruption. Kr±ft ft ^ ^ Jgj §M    4*o 2 [U] the act or effect of

making sb change from moral to immoral standards of behaviour {£ A B M fr A; Ji^ : He claimed that sex and violence on TV led to the corruption of young people. fik        # BWo

3 [C, usually sing.] the form of a word or phrase that has become changed from its original form in some way ( ^ xa] @ it ) $ ft: The word ‘holiday’ is a corrup­tion of ‘holy day’, holiday H holy day corsage /ko:’sa:3; NAmE ko:r'sa:3/ noun a small bunch of flowers that is worn on a woman’s dress, for example at a wedding (

corse-lette (also corse-let) /koisa'let; NAmE ko:rs-; 'kaisalet; 'kairs-/ noun a piece of women’s underwear that combines a corset and a bra (          A

corset /'ka:sit; NAmE 'kairsit/ noun a piece of women’s underwear, fitting the body tightly, worn especially in the past to make the waist look smaller ( Ate IS BtfcH ic

msfw) nmm

cortege (also cor-tege especially in US) /ko:'te3; -'tei3; NAmE ko:r'te3/ noun a line of cars or people moving

along slowly at a funeral it # A PA ( ff ?>J, PA ffi )

HT71 FUNERAL PROCESSION

cortex /'kaiteks; NAmE 'karrt-/ noun (pi. cor-ti-ces /'ka:tisi:z; NAmE 'ka:rt-/) (anatomy flj?) the outer layer of an organ in the body, especially the brain /£ M ; & ©;          ( A Ib ) A ® & M: the cerebral/renal cortex

(= around the brain/KiDNEY) A M / 'ff fOI ► cor-tic-al /'kaitikl; NAmE 'korrt-/ adj.

cor-ti-sone /'kortizaun; -soon; NAmE 'karrtasoun; -zoun/ noun [U] (medical IS) a hormone used in the treatment of diseases such as arthritis, to reduce swelling of «) cor un dum /ka’rAndam/ noun [U] an extremely hard form of alumina found in rubies and sapphires. Corundum is used as an abrasive. RiJ3L (      )

corus-cate /'kDraskeit; NAmE 'korr-; 'karr-/ verb [V] (literary) 1 (of light A) to flash iXjjtf; |X]^ 2 (of a person A) to be full of life, enthusiasm or humour      fj;

cor-us-cat-ing/'knraskeitir); NAmE ’korr-; 'karr-/ adj.: coruscating wit © ft) cor-us- cat-ing-ly adv.: coruscatingly brilliant j® ti corvette /kor'vet; NAmE korr'vet/ noun a small fast ship used in war to protect other ships from attack

m

cos1 (also ’cos) /kDz; NAmE kaz/ conj. (BrE, informal) because ® A : 1 can’t see her at all, cos it’s too dark.

A AM,

cos2 abbr. (in writing) cosine (

COSATU /kau'sartur; NAmE 'kou-/ abbr. the Congress of South African Trade Unions (- a political organization in South Africa that represents many unions)

mm-,

cosh /KdJ; NAmEkaifl noun, verb

noun (especially BrE) a short thick heavy stick, for example a piece of metal or solid rubber, that is used as a weapon (          £'L'W.foW

fT»T71 under the 'cosh (BrE, informal) experiencing a lot of pressure JEE tlMH.: Our side was under the cosh for most of the second half.          .AnPrft WlulM#.

m verb [VN] (especially BrE) to hit sb hard with a cosh or sth similar

, co-' signatory noun one of two or more people who sign a formal document ( IE ^ X #    if- A :

co-signatories of/to the treaty co-sine /'kausain; NAmE ‘koo-/ noun (abbr. cos) (math­ematics 3&) the ratio of the length of the side next to an acute angle in a right-angled triangle to the length of the longest side (= the hypotenuse) <1£ — compare sine, tangent

cos lettuce /,kns 'letis; ,kDz; NAmE ,ka:s; ,ko:s/ (BrE) (NAmE ro-maine) noun [C, U] a type of lettuce with long crisp leaves     ;

cos-met-ic /kDz'metik; NAmE ka:z-/ noun, adj. m noun [usually pi ] a substance that you put on your face or body to make it more attractive it %. pp ; A W np : the cosmetics industry it'fkm'U^L o a cosmetic company \t%.pp          0 cosmetic products it'fk A pfi

adj. 1 improving only the outside appearance of sth and not its basic character H         ^ ®    : These

reforms are not merely cosmetic. jX # AfJUX ^ A H ffi o <> She dismissed the plan as a cosmetic exercise to win votes.

2 connected with medical treat­ment that is intended to improve a person’s appearance cosmetic surgery M #[ o cosmetic dental work  os-met-ic-al-ly /-kli/ adv.

COS-mic /'knzmik; NAmE 'ka:z-/ adj. [usually before noun] 1 connected with the whole universe     : Do you

believe in a cosmic plan?       2 very

great and important hAfilf This was disaster on a cosmic scale. iiHii AA#L .cosmic 'dust noun [U] (astronomy A) very small pieces of matter floating in space

.cosmic 'rays noun [pi ] rays that reach the earth from outer space