lso courthouse, courtroom c> note at SCHOOL 2 the court [sing.] the people in a court, especially those who make the decisions, such as the judge and JURY^&ihEAM; ( Xta )  Please tell

the court what happened, if ft J& l$s ML ft 1f W ££ M 0 — see also contempt of court, county court, Crown Court, High Court, juvenile court, Supreme Court

                 FOR SPORT j®. If is zf 3 [C] a place where games such as

tennis are played ( S ^ [ft )         ^ : a tennis/

squash/badminton court !«]££/ M / 7] 7 o He

won after only 52 minutes on court. iikX^iX 52 jf&Wt J| j# 7 fJ o — picture o page R30 — see also clay

COURT, GRASS COURT

                 KINGS/QUEENS S X ; \k X 4 [C, U] the official place

where kings and queens live X ; Hfjg;     the

court of Queen Victoria ^l^f'JMAXlftlliM 5 the court [sing.] the king or queen, their family, and the people who work for them and/or give advice to them X iE A M; XKA£

                 BUILDINGS n 6 [C] = courtyard 7 (abbr. Ct) [C]

used in the names of blocks of flats or apartment buildings, or of some short streets; (in Britain) used in the name of some large houses (       77^ A A

£f#r; (ASfBXJySAM

8 [C] a large open section of a building, often with a glass roof ffcfr ( #

) ; XfT’, ft: the food court at the shopping mall A»t!*4>lftJr&&

lismi hold court (with sb) to entertain people by telling them interesting or funny things ( A       %

) if AftA, ilAA rule/throw sth out of 'court to

say that sth is completely wrong or not worth considering, especially in a trial ( AlalEi&JitlX ) ft ft The charges were

thrown out of court.        O Well that’s

my theory ruled out of court.

Eo — more at ball n., laugh v., pay v.

verb

                 TRY TO PLEASE lit HI 3/     1 [VN] to try to please sb in

order to get sth you want, especially the support of a person, an organization, etc. (       XiaM-MXffi

TO ) TStm^ift,     H771 CULTIVATE: Both

candidates have spent the last month courting the media.

                 TRY TO GET ut@H##iJ 2 [VN] (formal) to try to obtain sth

Iff#: He has never courted popularity. fifeM.

XiiA£M0

                 INVITE STH BAD        3 [VN] (formal) to do sth that

might result in sth unpleasant happening gc , ||

J5fc , # gC (■ A 1ft ft W : to court danger/death/ disaster    0 As a politician he has

often courted controversy.        i&Atl)

                 HAVE RELATIONSHIP        4 [VN] (old-fashioned) if a

man courts a woman, he spends time with her and tries to make her love him, so that they can get married

( ft#A ) AM, A$l 5 [V] be courting (old-fashionecf) (of a man and a woman |§ X) to have a romantic rela­tionship before getting married ,&|g: At that time they had been courting for several years. Zj TOftMH tLf£i&7 £jF — see also courtship

WHICH WORD? isligUMft-

court law court . court of law

All these words can be used to refer to a place where legal trials take place. Court and (formal) court of law usually refer to the actual room where cases are judged. Courtroom is also used for this. Law court (BrE) is more often used to refer to the building. !AJt court fq ( ) court of

law    courtroom  law

court (        The prison is

opposite the law court. llS^ffel&^XtTOo Courthouse is used for this in NAmE. :jtit At##] courthouse0

'court card (BrE) (also 'face card NAmE, BrE) noun a playing card with a picture of a king, queen or jack on it A-A#,       ( tm#l K, Q ft J ) —picture o

PLAYING CARD

'court costs noun [pi.] (NAmE) = cost n.(4) cour te ous /'k3:tias; NAmE ‘k3:rt-/ adj. polite, especially in a way that shows respect ^ f 14ft Ift;          ); ( X

ft )     a courteous young man MM L

[ft7$£A o The hotel staff are friendly and courteous. M ttlR^AMA&TOIffllfto H22 discourteous ► cour- te ous ly adv.

courtesan /.koiti'zaen; NAmE 'kairtizn/ noun (in the past) a prostitute, especially one with rich customers

.(mx%im®MM) nm&x

courtesy /'k3:t9si; NAmE 'k3:rt-/ noun, adj. a noun (pi. -ies) 1 [U] polite behaviour that shows respect for other people f L-4ft ; it ^ ; MM^%L ET77I po­liteness : I was treated with the utmost courtesy by the Staff, n%m 7Xf A£M.ll4fti&fl#o 0 It’s only common courtesy to tell the neighbours that we’ll be having a party (= the sort of behaviour that people would expect).      &>t&53fftfL

4ft 0 2 [C, usually pi.] (formal) a polite thing that you say or do when you meet people in formal situations ( Xi^^ETOTOftJ ) %Ht%, IL4ft: an exchange of courtesies before the meeting £ ff jtfr "TO 5 gt ft {(£ fTTfll courtesy of sb/sth 1 (also by courtesy of sb/sth) with the official permission of sb/sth and as a favour MW. ■■■ ftTrf- (     ) : The pictures have been

reproduced by courtesy of the British Museum. MM A A If t£ K X , ^7.^00          2 given as a prize or

provided free by a person or an organization W ■■■

E; ItH: Win a weekend in Rome, courtesy of

Fiat.

3 as the result of a particular thing or situation if X ■■ ■ A: Viewers can see the stadium from the air, courtesy of a camera fastened to the plane. ^7 AfJl-hfS

do sb the

courtesy of doing sth to be polite by doing the thing that is mentioned ( f jlSWf ) XtAsfe$L4ft: Please do me the courtesy of listening to what I’m saying. if fit 7' H/f rrUffTc          0 have the courtesy to do sth to

know when you should do sth in order to be polite ftHtTOTOiM--- ( I^AlUft ) : You think he’d at least have the courtesy to call to say he’d be late. it.|$7E#

a adj. [only before noun] (of a bus, car, etc.

7^f) provided free, at no cost to the person using it E A courtesy bus operates between the hotel and the town centre.

SfettfU Tf A 7'A|b] o 0 The dealer will provide you with a courtesy car while your vehicle is being repaired.

imm,

’courtesy call noun 1 (also 'courtesy visit) a formal or official visit, usually by one important person to another, just to be polite, not to discuss important busi­ness (jEi£ig5t,@'A#] ) II714# if 2a telephone call from a company to one of its customers, for example to see if they are satisfied with the company’s service

courtesy light noun a small light inside a car which is automatically switched on when sb opens the door

(nmm

courtesy title noun a title that sb is allowed to use but which has no legal status ( XfkW) MM court-house /'koithaus; NAmE 'korrt-/ noun 1 (especially NAmE) a building containing courts of law       t

o note at court 2 (in the US) a building containing the offices of a county government ( US ) AH court ier /'ko:ti0(r); NAmE 'korrt-/ noun (especially in the past) a person who is part of the court of a king or queen ( AjUIBTOlft ) &E,         SE

court-ly /'koitli; NAmE 'ko:rt-/ adj. (formal or literary) extremely polite and full of respect, especially in an old-fashioned way (■%%%& )          MA