daredevil 504 |
男孩激他，问他敢不敢千这事<> 〇 nbte at MODAL ITiTWI don^t you dare!
(informal) used to tell sb strongly not to do sth (让人绝不要做美事）你敢，谅你不敢：
TH
teH her about it.’ ‘Don’t you dare/’、“我要把这事告诉 她。” 你敢！.，卜二◊ Don’t you dare
say anything .to
anybody,谅你禾敢对任何人海起这事儿。how ’dar， you, etc. used to show that you are angry about sth
that sb has done (表示气惮）都竟然，你竟敢：How dare you taWc’to me
Zifce that?你.竟敢这样对我 j兑话？ ◊ Jfow dare she
fmpiy that J was 〖yirig?她秦敢.暗示義在撒
谎？ I dare say (also • daresay especially in Br£) used when you are
saying, that sth'is— probable 我想；很可
能；大概：J dare say you. fcnow a^out ft dready.你大概 已经知道了。卜
mnoun [usually sing.]
something dangerous, difficult or embarrassing that you try to persuade sb to
do, to see if they will do it 激将；挑战：(Br£) .He climbed onto
the roo//or
a dare.沲i到激侖爬上了房顶。◊ (AMw£) She teamed to月yon a dare•她在激将下学会了驾駚飞机。
dare-devil/'deedevl; NAmE 'derd-/. noun a person who
enjoys doing dangerous things, in a way that other people may think is stupid鲁莽大胆的人；蛮干的人；
冒失鬼：a recfcZess. daredevi丨轻举妄动的冒失鬼► dare- devil adj. [only before noun] ： Don't try any
daredevil stilts.别去做那些玩儿命的惊险动作。
daring/'dearirj; NAmE 'der-/ adj., noun madj. brave;
willing to do dangerous or unusual things; involving danger or taking risks•勇敢的；敢于冒险的：
a
daring waWc in _space 黃敢的■太空漫步 _◊
There are plenty
of activities at the resort for the less daring. ® ^ 胜地有许多活动是供不太敢于冒险的人玩的。◊ The gallery was known for
putting on daring exhibitions. 该画以其举办的夫胆画展而享有盛名。◊ a daring strapless dress in Wacfc si»:大胆袒露的黑绸无吊带连衣裙
► daringly
鼸 /loi/n [U]. courage. and the willingness to take risks 大 胆；勇敢；.胆量：（Tie s^ciH and
daring 〇/the mountam dimbers登山者的技能和胆量
dark 0^>t
/da±.; NAmEdairk/ adj.,
noun madj. (dark-er,
dark-est)
►
WITH UTTLE LIGHT 光线暗卞 1
with no or very little light, especially because it is night 黑暗的；昏暗的；阴
暗的：a darfc ro〇m/streei//orest黑暗的房间；昏暗的街
道；黑黝黝的森林◊ What time does
it get dark in summer?夏天什么时候天黑？…〇Jt was darfc outs纪e and JTcouWn’t:see
muc/i. }卜命很点，■我看不清。..EES..WGHT
►
COLOURS 颜2 not light; closer in
.shade to black: than to white.深色的；_ 暗色的.：dark
biue/green/red； etc.深 蓝色、墨绿色、深红色等〇1>£1味6「0^01«*5 0^.爪0作；)厂<2(：- ricd and Son’t show
stains.深色'不fi脏，更卖角。.PTUa light, pale 3 having a colour that is close to'black 近 乎黑色的:’a darfc sui't 深色的西服◊ darfc-coZoured wood 命 木檢◊ rhe ciarfc c〖ouds in the sfcy meant that a storm was coming.天空中的乌云预示暴风雨即将来临。
►
HA丨R/SKIN/EYES 头发；皮肤；眼_ 4 brown or black in colour褐色的；黝黑的;乌黑的：Sue has tong
darfc hair•事留着长长的碍发。◊ Even (fyou have darfc sfcin, you stiH need
protection’}ir〇m the
sim.即使你皮肤勸黑，
仍需要防晒。5 (6f a person 人)having dark hair,
eyes, etc.有深色头发（或眼睛等）的：a darfc handsome stranger —位黑头发矣俊陌生入033 fair MYSTERIOUS 神秘 6_ mysterious;
hidden and not known about神秘的；隐秘知；隐藏的：TTiere are no darfc secrets in 01/r/amiZy.我们家沒有隐秘。
►
EVIL.邪恶7 evil or frightening邪恶的•，阴险的；凶恶
的：There was a darker side to his nature.他本性中有阴
‘的一面。0 the dark /orces 〇/ the fmaginatfon 幻备中 的邪恶势力
►
W.丨THODT HOPE 无希望 8 unpleasant and without any hope that sth
good will. happen 忧郁的；不快的；无遑
的：the darfcest days 〇/Fascism
“西砝统黑暗的
:日子rhe^im is a darfc vision
o/th£_/iiture.这部影片预
示着黯淡无光的未来。
PHONET丨CS 语音学 9 (of a speech sound 语音）produced with the back part of the tongue close to the
back of the mouth. In many accents of English, dark /l/ is
used after a vowel, as in ha//...暗的 QEQclear
a
dark horse 1 (6r£) a person who does not tell other people
much about their life, and who surprises other people by having interesting
qualities 深藏术露的 A 2 a person taking part
in a race, etc. who surprises everyone by winning i人意料的获蛙者；黑马keep sth dark {BrE, informal) to keep sth secret and
not tell people about it对…保密；隐瞒；隐藏
mnoun
►
NO LIGHT ^ 1 the dark [sing.] the lack of light in a
place, especially because
it is night 黑暗；暗.处：All the i.igftts werU.owf a/id
we'ivere k/t in the darfc. 亍全媳了，
我 j门周围--片黑暗。◊ Are t/ie
chiWren a户^aid 〇/, the dar/c?孩子们辑黑吗？ .◊
cmimdk that can see in the dar/c 在熏暗中能看见东西的动物
►
COLOUR 2 {U)
an amount of sth that is dark in colour 暗色;.阴影：patterns 〇/ Zigftit and cicirfc 明暗相'间
的图案.
H»TO1
after/befor^ dark after/before the sun goes down and it is night 天黑后 / 前;黄昏后 / 前：T/y to get home be/ore
darfc.尽量在天黑前回家。◊ Don’t gp out aZone
a_/iter dark.禾黑后、不要卓豳外 ii。in the 'tiark (about sth) knowing nothing about
sth '(对某事)…全然 不知：Workers were kept in
the dark about the plans to seH the company.工人荃然不知出售公司的计划。◊ She arrived at the meeting
as much in the dark as everyone eke.她到会时与其他人一样毫不知情。a shot/stab in the
dark a
guess; sth you do without knowing what the result will be.瞎猜；盲动；肓..千;：The figure he came up with was reaHy
just a shot in the dar之他得出 的数字实际上A是瞎猜而已。一 more at leap/i.
the 'dark a^esnoun [pi.] 1 the Dark Ages the period of European
history between the end of the Roman Empire and the 10th century AD 黑暗时ft；歡洲历史 上从罗马帝国衰亡至公吞10世纪的时期）2 (often humorous) a
period of history or a time when sth was not developed or modem 不发达的.历史时期：Back in the dark ages
of computing, in about 1980, they started a square company.卓在计知机尚未普及的时代（约1980 年），他们就创办了软件公司。
'dark
chocolate {BrE also 'plain chocolate) /ioi/A7 £u] dark brown chocolate
with a slightly bitter taste, made without milk being added 黑巧 i 力；纯巧克力
—compare milk chocolate dark-en /'daikan; NAmE 'da:rk-/ verb 1 to
become dark; to make sth dark (使）变暗，变黑：[V] 77ie sAy began to
darfcen as the storm approached.暴来临天空变
得黑沉沉的。◊' [VN] We vvaifced
qiiicWy t/irough the darkened streets•我们快步穿球黑魆魆的街道。◊ a darfcened ^oom 变暗了 囟房间 2 to make sb unhappy or
angry; to become unhappy or angry (使）忧 *,生 气，’木快：[V^J] It was a tragedy that darkened his
Zater 取e.这场悲剧给他后来的岁月蒙± 了阴影。◊[“ Her mood darkened' at
the news.听到这消息，她的心情暗淡
起来。〇 Luke}s face
darkened [= he looked angry).
沉下脸来。ITSTW1 never darken
my 'door again {old-fashioned,
humorous) used to tell sb never to
come to your home again再不要跨进我的门檻；再不许踏进我
的家门 • '
.dark 'glasses now/? [pi.] glasses that have dark-
coloured lenses 墨镜 一 see
also sunglasses darkie /'daiki; NAmE 'dairki/ noun [taboo, old-fashioned) a very offensive word
for a black person (蔑称.），黑
人，-鬼
dark-ling/'daiklir)； NAmE 'dairk-l adj. {literary) becoming dark or
connected with the dark 渐暗的；昏暗的；黑暗
的：the darfciing sky渐暗的天空
dark-ly /'darkli; NAmE 'dairk-/ adv. 1 in
a threatening or unpleasant way威胁地；险恶地；负面地：ffe hinted darfcZy that aH
was not weH.他悲观;示并非一切都顺
利。2 showing a dark colour 漆黑地；乌熏地：Her eyes burned darWy.她的眼里满是怒乂。
,dark 'matter noun [U] [astronomy .^) according to some
theories, material which exists in space that does not produce any light暗物质（根据一些理论，指太空中
不发光的物质）
dark-ness /'daiknas; NAmE 'dairk-/ noun,[\J] 1 the state of being dark, without any light
黑暗；阴暗；漆黑：
After
a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness. Ji