detailed 544 |
m more detaiZi/i the next
chapter.这个问题将在下章
详细论述。.◊ rhe research
Aas been carried out with scrupuious attention to detail 研究工作一丝不苟地完
成 T。◊ He had an /or detail .(= noticed and remembered small details). ?也很善于发现并记住细节。◊ The fine> detail of
the plan has yet to be worked out. 方案的具体细.节尚需制订。3 details [pi.] information
abQutsth具体情况；（关，于某事物的）资料，消息： Please supply the
following details ： name, age and sex. 请提供下列具体情况：姓名、幸龄及性别。々further details and booking
forms are available on request. 备有详细资料和订购单以供索取。◊ They didn’t give any detaiTs about the game•他们凌有提供这场比赛的
具，伴情况。.◊ We had a te.rribZe tfme—’ ‘Oh，spare
me the detaiis.(; don’t tell me any more)/.. “我柄倒霉透 f 一一“唉呀，别给我细说7*。” ：
►
SMALL PARTS 细部.4 [C, Ul a small part of a. picture or painting; the smaller or less
important parts of a picture, pattern, etc. when you consider them all together
(照片、绘画等的）细部，局部，次要部分： TTiis is a detail 介om the 】844 Turnerpamting.这是透納 1844年水彩画於一小部分9 ◊ a huge
picture with a 少
detat7fn ft -幅有很多细微之处的_黑画
►
SOLDIERS 士矣 5 [C] a group of’soldiers given special
duties特遣队[小分队；支队
IT»T71
go into ’detai丨(s) to explain sth fully 详细叙述； 逐一说明：cctn’t go into detaik
now; it woiiW tafce too Zong.我现在不能细说，太费X夫。
►
GIVE FACTS/INFORMATION 详述 1 [VN] to give a list of facts or
all the available’information about sth 详细列 举；■详细说明；’详述：The brochure details
all the hotels in the area and their:/aciHries•这本小册于详细介紹了当
地所有旅馆及其设施。
►
ORDER SOLDIER 派遺士芦• 2 [often passive] to give an official
orjder to sb, especially a soldier， to do a particular task 派遣；选滅；■分遣：[VN to inf] Several of the men were detailed to/orm a search
party. /I名 士兵被派组成 一个搜索队。[also VN]
►
CLEAN CAR 猜洗:汽午 3 [VN] (AMmf) to clean a car
extremely thoroughly 彻底清▲(汽幸）：He got work /or a whi7e detaiHng cars. ‘找到一个清洗汽车的临时
工作。♦
de-tailed Onit /'diiteild; NAmE also di'teild/ adj. giving many details and
a lot of information; paying great attention to details详细的；细致的；精细的：a detafted
descrfpti〇n/ana〖ysis/study•详细的描述 / 分析 / 研究◊ He gave me
detailed instructions on how to get there.他详细地告诉我如何去那里。
de-tail-ing
/'diiteilii]； NAmE also di'teilig/ noun [u] small details put
on a building, piece of clothing, etc., espe- cially for decoration (建筑、服装等的）装饰细部
de-tain /di'tern/ verb [VN] 1 to keep sb in an
official place, such as a police station, a prison or a hospital, and prevent
them from leaving 拘留；扣押：One man has been
detained/or questioning, —个男人被拘留审问 D 2 (formal) to delay sb or prevent
them from going somewhere 耽搁；留住；阻寧：Tm sorry—he'll be late;
he’s been detained at a
meeting••对.不起 他要晚点
到，他因会议耽搁了。一 see also DETENTION de-tain-ee /.diitei'ni:/ noun a person who is kept in
prison, usually because of his or her political opinions (通常因政治主张）被拘留者，被扣押者O note at pris-
ONER
de-tect /di'tekt/
verb [VN] to discover or
notice sth, especially sth that is not easy to see, hear, etc. JJE; S 明；侦察出：The tests are designed to detect the disease ear(y•这些检査旨在早期查出疾病。◊ an instrument
that can detect amounts 0/radiation
能检测微量辐射的
仪器◊ Do J detect a note 〇> criticism?这好丨象带有itti卓的 口 物吧？ note at notice ►
de.tect.able
: The noise is barely
detectable by the human ear. A
的耳朵几乎是察觉不到的。EH3 UNDETECTABLE de-tec-tion /di'tekjn/ noun [u] the process of
detecting sth; the fact of being detected 侦i;探测；察觉;发
现:.crime prevention and
detection 犯_的命防和侦查◊ Last year the
detection rate for car theft was just 13%.去
年汽车盗窃案的侦破率仅为13%。◊ Many proWems,
however, escape detection•然而许多问题却未被察觉〇 ◊
EarZy detection 〇/ cancers
is vftaHy important•癌症的早
期查出是极为重要的。
de-tect-ive
/di'tektiv/
noun (abbr. Det) 1 a person, especially
a police officer, whose job is to examine crimes and catch criminals j贞’探；藝探：Detective Inspector (Ro寻erj Brown (罗杰布朗探'长◊ detectives户*om the anti-terrorist
squad反恐怖主义小纟且的侦探◊ a detective story/novel ^ ijc ^//Jn — see also store detective 2 a person employed by sb
to find out information about sb/sth 私又侦探一see also private detective
de-tect-or /di'tekt8(r)/ noun a piece of equipment for
discovering the presence of sth, such as metal, smoke, explosives or changes in pressure or temperature 探 测器；侦察器；检测器：a smofce
detector烟貪检测器
de-tente (also de-tente especially in NAmB) /.dei'taint/ noun [U] (from French, format) an improvement in the
relationship between two or more countries which have been unfriendly towards
each other in the past (国际紧张关系的）缓和，改善 de-ten-tion /di'tenjri/ noun 1 [u] the state of being
kept in a place, especially a prison, and prevented from leaving 拘留；扣押；监絮：a sentence.〇/ 22 months’ detention in a young
offender institution 拘禁 12
个月的判决◊ poiice powers 0/arrest and detention 警方的逮捕和拘留权 ◊
aHegations 0/ torture and dete/ition
vvit/iout tria!未经审判即实施严刑拷问和关押的
指控◊ a defenrion camp 拘留营 2 [U, C] the punishment of
being kept at school for a time after other students have gone home放学后留校，留堂（处罚学生）：They can’t give me㈣detention_/or this.他们不可能因.为这拿
罚我课后留下永。一 see
also detain detention centre (fir£) {NAmE detention center) noun 1 a place where young
people who have committed offences are kept in detention 少年管教所 2 a place where people are
kept in detention, especially people who have entered a country illegally ( X 指非法入境者的）收容所，拘留营
deter /di't3：(r)/ verb (-rr-) - sb (from sth/from
doing sth) to make sb decide not to do sth or continue doing sth, especially by
making them understand the difficulties and unpieasant results of their actions
制止、；阻止；威
慑；使不敢：[VN] J toZd him J wasn’t
interested, but he wasn’t deterred.我已告诉他我不感兴趣，可他却不罢休。
0 The high price of the service could deter
people from seeking advice.这么高的服务费可能使咨询者望而却步。
[also V] — see also deterrent de-ter-gent
/di't3：d3ant; NAmE -'t3：rd3-/ noun [u, C] a liquid or
powder that helps remove dirt, for example from clothes or dishes洗涤剂；去垢剂；洗衣粉
de-teri-or-ate
/di'tiariareit;
NAmE -'tir-/ verb M ~ (into sth) to become
worse 变坏；恶化；退化：Her health
deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. M 的健康状况急鈿恶fe，不久便去世了。◊deteriorating
weather conditions 不断恶化的天气状况◊ 77ie discu^on quickly deteriorated,
into an angry argument,
M演曼成愤怒的¥吵。► de.teri.or.ation /di,tiaria_reijn;
NAmE -,tir-/ noun [U, C] ： a serious deterioration in rdations between the two
countries 两国吴系的严重恶,化
de-ter-min-able
/di't3：mmabl; NAmE -'t3：rm-/ adj. that can be found out or
calculated 可确定的；
可查明的；可 it
算出的：During the third month 〇/ pregnancy t/ie sex 〇/ the
chiW becom以 determinate.
孩子的 性别在妊娠期第三个月便可査明。
determinant /di't3：mmant; NAmE -'t3：rm-/ noun (formal) a thing that decides
whether or how sth happens决定因素；决定条件
de-ter-min-ate /di't3：minat; NAmE -'t3：rm-/ adj, (formal) fixed and definite固定的；限定的；确定的：a sentence with a determinate meaning具有确定意义的句子
INDETERMINATE
de-ter-ITlin-ation 〇T*/di.taimi'neijn; NAmE -,t3：rm-l noun
"I
[U]〜（to do sth) the
quality that makes you continue trying to do sth even when this is difficult 决心.；果 断；坚定：/ierce/grim/dogged determinariori 坚强的 /
不屈不挠的/顽强的▲心◊ He /ought the 出/tess wit/i