cube of wood, plastic, etc., with a different
number of spots on each of its sides, used in games of chance X; & X: a pair of dice — X4f£X 0 to roli/throw/
shake the dice / MflX 2 [U]
a game played with dice We played dice
all night. &
T “ 1$
X« — picture o backgammon ITflfI no
'dice (informal, especially NAmE) used to show that you
refuse to do sth, or that sth cannot be done (
)
Xfir, WUl: ‘Did you get that
job?’‘no dice/ “fmmmiiftTm? ” “&njL«0 ”
— more at load v.
■
verb [VN] to cut meat,
vegetables, etc. into small square pieces# (ft, diced
carrots hT IHTO1 dice with death (informal) to risk your life by
doing sth that you know is dangerous H £
dicey /‘daisi/
ody. (informal) uncertain and dangerous ftuitAhlft; l(tW;
f&M HEIrisky di chot omy /dai'kntami; NAmE-'ka:t-/ noun [usually
sing.] {pi. -ies) ~ (between A and B) {formal) the separation that
exists between two groups or things that are completely opposite to and
different from each other -^Zl;
dick /dik/
noun {taboo, slang) 1 a man’s penis ^
E; M 2
= DICKHEAD — see also CLEVER DlCK dickens /'dikmz/ noun the dickens {old-fashioned, informal) 1 used in questions
instead of ‘devil’ to show that you are annoyed or surprised ( M X IrI /nj ft # devil, 5'JlK: Where the dickens
did he go? 0P J Li 7 ? 2 (NAmE) used when you
are saying how attractive,
etc. sb is ( SA ) - tf, A--7, cute
as the dickens of %kM.T
Dick
ens ian /di'kenzian/ adj. connected with or
typical of the novels of Charles Dickens, which often describe social problems
and bad social conditions Af£
a Dickensian slum T
dicker /'dika(r)/
verb [V] ~ (with sb) (over sth) {especially NAmE) to argue about or
discuss sth with sb, especially in order to agree on a price hf fft 32: ffr ; Wrih
H771 BARGAIN
dick-head /'dikhed/
(also dick)
noun {taboo,
slang) a very rude way of
referring to sb, especially a man, that you think is stupid^®, Sft, H^fA ( A13X« H i4 ) EBG3 idiot dicky /'diki/ adj., noun
m adj. {old-fashioned, BrE, informal) not healthy; not working
correctly 0Ha dicky heart $iff.l$4l'l£
mnoun (also dickey) {pi. dickies or dickeys) {IndE) the boot/trunk of a car (
‘dicky
bird noun (BrE) (used by or when
speaking to young children JLt«) a bird 4JL; A^rJL IT»T?1 not say, hear, etc. a dicky bird {BrE, informal) to say, hear, etc.
nothing (■) : He won’t say a
dicky bird, but we think he
knows who did it. fffeff
X#i£, fSfilSfniAAftfe^if JimXftto E330E] This
idiom is from rhyming slang,
in which ‘dicky bird’ stands for ‘word’. M if [s] &4fMi|f,
dicky bird ( A-S, JL );ft^ word0
di
coty ledon /.daiknti'liidan; NAmE -ka:t-/ (also dicot /'daiknt; NAmE -ka:t/) noun {biology X) a plant whose
seeds form embryos that produce
two leaves ^.Xnfffi
#1
— compare monocotyledon Dictaphone™ /'diktafaun; NAmE -foun/ noun a small machine used
to record on tape people speaking, so that their words can be played back later
and written down
dic tate verb,
noun
mverb /dik'teit; NAmE 'dikteit/ 1 ~ (sth) (to sb) to say words for sb else
to write down P 3£: [VN] He dictated a letter
to his secretary, fife ft $$ X P S fs 0 [also V]
2
~ (sth) (to sb) to tell sb what to do,
especially in an annoying way ( Ate E AAX'l&#jAf5£ ) f§f£, M'fiM X: [VN] They are in no
position to dictate terms (= tell other people what
to do). ftfefiT&W0 [V wh-] What right do they
have to dictate how we live our lives? flfefnWfr
that] 3 to control or
influence how sth happens ASS; Hfu; .ECTTC DETERMINE: [VN] When we take
our
vacations is very much dictated
by Greg’s work schedule.
$]
o
0 [V wh-] It’s generally your job that dictates where you live now. —^AfeAJE6S6f)Xf^iA: [also V, V that] U!l;i*i dic'tate to sb [often passive] to give orders to sb,
often in a rude or aggressive way fiS^f^A; ft£A£#i£A: She refused to be
dictated to by anyone. MXS^fiMAjf ifco
■
noun /'dikteit/ [usually
pi.] {formal) an order or a rule
that you must obey # A ; M aE : to follow the dictates
of fashion
dic
ta tion /dik'teijn/
noun 1 [U] the act of
speaking or reading so that sb can write down the words P 37 2 [C, U] a
test in which students write down what is being read to them, especially in
language lessons n/r^; dictator /dik'teit9(r); NAmE 'dikteitar/ noun {disapproving) 1 a ruler who has
complete power over a country, especially one who has gained it using military
force 2 a person who behaves as if
they have
complete power over other
people, and tells them what to do
dic ta tor ial /.dikta'toirial/ adj. {disapproving) 1 connected with or
controlled by a dictator ^ ; X JE£
l$:
a
dictatorial ruler ty&MUk'lnjit 0 a dictatorial regime ik d&fX 2 using
power in an unreasonable way by telling people what to do and not listening to
their views or wishes £#6ftp
dictatorial behaviour ►
dic-ta-tori-ally
/-ali/
adv.
dic ta tor ship /.dik'teitafip; NAmE -tarj-/ noun 1 [C, U] government by a
dictator fffeSc; A® 2 [C] a country that is
ruled by a dictator
dic tion /'dikjn/ noun [U] 1 the way that sb
pronounces words qiX; clear
diction if £Kin±7 2 {tech
nical A ill) the choice and use of words in
literature
mm
diction-ary Otw /'dikfanri; NAmE-neri/ noun {pi. -ies) 1 a book that gives a
list of the words of a language in alphabetical order and explains what they
mean, or gives a word for them in a foreign language M ^; X H; 514$: a
Spanish-English dictionary Hf ig — iff is] H 2 a book that
explains the words that are used in a particular subject AikAfnA^:; a
dictionary of mathematics is] h 3 a list of words in
electronic form, for example stored in a computer’s
SPELLCHECKER
dictum
/'diktam/
noun {pi. dicta /-ta/ or dic-tums) (formal) a statement that
expresses sth that people believe is always true or should be followed %
gf; f&W did
/did/
o do1
di dac tic /dai'daektik/ adj. {formal) 1 designed to teach
people sth, especially a moral lesson ii ;
tkiff
$; : didactic art 2 (usually disap
proving)
telling people things rather than letting them find out for themselves
iftlkfmftfj; ffcilll A$J ► di-dac-
tic-al-ly /-kill adv.
d id-die /'didl/ verb [VN] ~ sb (out of
sth) {BrE,
informal) to
get money or some advantage from sb by cheating them ^ BOZ1 cheat
diddly /’didli/ (also ,dtddly-'squat) noun {NAmE, informal) (used in negative
sentences h] Ai5/eXJ) not
anything; nothing - ,4ffe^; HA; fBAA:
She
doesn’t know diddly about it. did-dums /'didamz/ exclamation, noun {BrE, informal)
» exclamation used for showing
sympathy, especially in a way which is not sincere (^A|W]1f,
AJaAiS'hilfe) £P®, A
■
noun used when addressing
sb to show sympathy, especially when you are not being sincere (
ft, ) /JvrT#> AfEfB: Is Diddums OK?
diddy /'didi/ adj. {BrE, informal) very small fg/hfrX W& : a diddy little camera