digital audiotape  556 |

.digital 'audiotape noun [U] (abbr. DAT) a type of tape for making high-quality sound recordings $[ 7 s' M

f;

digitalis 7,did3i'teilis; NAmE also -'taelis/ noun [U] [medical Eg) a drug made from the foxglove plant, that helps the heart muscle to work TEi&lt ( — #3® ‘L'M )

digitalize (BrE also -ise) /'did3rtalaiz/ verb [VN]

= DIGITIZE

.digital re'cording noun [C, U] a recording in which sounds or pictures are represented by a series of numbers showing that an electronic signal is there or is not there; the process of making a recording in this

wayt^M;

.digital ‘signature noun (computing if) a way of secretly adding sb’s name to an electronic message or document to prove the identity of the person who is sending it and show that the data has not been changed at all

.digital 'television noun 1 [u] the system of broad­casting television using digital signals   )

2 [C] a television set that can receive digital signals

digitize (BrE also -ise) /'did3itaiz/ (also digit-al-ize) verb [VN] to change data into a digital form that can be easily read and processed by a computer (

: a digitized map

di glos sia /dai'glDsia; NAmE -'glois-; -'gla:s-/ noun [U] [linguistics i^W) a situation in which two languages or two forms of a language are used under different conditions in a community   ( W#

diglossic adj.

dignified /’digmfaid/ adj. calm and serious and deserving respect JE £ l$; JE T1 (ft; tfrKl: a digni­fied person/manner/voice # ^ f* #J A; ji Jr it; JE 7* (ft f* h1 0 Throughout his trial he maintained a digni­fied silence.

PTJ3 UNDIGNIFIED

dignify /'digmfai/ verb (digni-fies, dig ni fy ing, dig-ni- fied) [VN] (formal) 1 to make sb/sth seem impressive JE The mayor was there

to dignify the celebrations.

2 to make sth appear important when it is not really Hit: I’m not going to dignify his comments by reacting to them. 77^38^

dignitary /'digmtari; NAmE -teri/ noun [pi. -ies) a person who has an important official position JiH;

A;    033VIP

dignity /'dignati/ noun [U] 1 a calm and serious manner that deserves respect JEM; JE/®;    She accepted

the criticism with quiet dignity.

2 the fact of being given honour and respect by people Mi%-,        Sift: the dignity of work If^lft 0

The terminally ill should be allowed to die with dignity.

o 3 a sense of your own importance and value i ; i M; S M: It’s difficult to preserve your dignity when you have no job and no horne.-^?tmic&MAmMW&Zmro EUbe- neath your 'dignity below what you see as your own importance or worth

.stand on your dignity (formal) to demand to be treated with the respect that you think that you deserve ^g?fJ&Wlft*Lil;

di-graph /‘daigraif; NAmE -graef/ noun a combination of two letters representing one sound, for example ‘ph’ and ‘sh’ in English        % )

digress /daTgres/ verb [V] (formal) to start to talk about sth that is not connected with the main point of what you are saying di-gres-sion /dai'greXn/

noun [C, U]: After several digressions, he finally got to the point.        »EWjaiE'ffo

digs /digz/ noun [pi.] [old-fashioned, informal) a room or rooms that you rent to live in $XiE (ft EM; jE&h 033 LODGINGS

dike noun = DYKE

diktat /'diktaet; NAmE dik'taet/ noun [C, U] [disapproving) an order given by a government, for example, that people must obey 3®rli!l#LEr(ft-np-^; fjA: an EU diktat from Brussels 5|t g M#il7l>&ji(ft^p'4‘ O government by

diktatftfft&mm

di lapidated /di'laepideitid/ adj. (of furniture and buildings    old and in very bad condition

®UB ift ; M ift ; 7 A A # Ift 033 ramshackle

                di lapi da tion /di.laepTdeiJn/ noun [U]: in a state of dilapidation &h7®£lB#oS

dila ta tion /.daila'teijn; ,dila-; BrE also .dailei-/ noun [U] [medical gE) the process of becoming wider (= of becoming dilated), or the action of making sth become wider BB; r A; TB

dila tation and curet tage (also D and C) noun [medical IS) an operation in which the cervix is opened and material is removed from the uterus, for example after a miscarriage S'JIKA

di late /dai'leit/ verb to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open jf A; ( {E ) BB, TB: M Her eyes dilated with fear. MffHfSSATBH Bio 0 [VN] dilated pupils/nostrils A 7 (ft H?L; ^A 7 (ft #?L o Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.

Ho    contract ► dila tion /dai'leijn/ noun [U, C]

dila tory /'dilatari; NAmE -torri/ adj. ~ (in doing sth) (formal) not acting quickly enough; causing delay j&jE (ft; KlijSKft;      The government has been dilatory

in dealing with the problem of unemployment.

dildo /'dildau; NAmE -dou/ noun [pi. dildos or dildoes) an object shaped like a penis that is used for sexual pleasure AitPM; jgPHJtr;

di-lemma /di'lema; dai-/ noun a situation which makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance ( &iIM*t(ft ) B& 033 predicament: to face a dilemma ffl l|ji& £ ^ (ft B ^ 0 to be in a dilemma 3itWSlft^i& Ml see horn dil-et-tante /.dila'taenti/ noun [pi. dil-et-tanti /-ti:/ or dil- et-tan-tes) [disapproving) a person who does or studies sth but is not serious about it and does not have much knowledge AM

                 di-let-tante adj.: a dilettante artist   iEAlft A

dili-gence /'dilid3ens/ noun [U] (formal) careful and thor­ough work or effort |JjM ; ItJiir; ^    : She shows great

diligence in her schoolwork.

dili gent /‘dihd30nt/ adj. (formal) showing care and effort in your work or duties ifc 7 f§ (ft; Kj M (ft; M ^ (ft : a diligent student/worker E/IA

                diligently adv.

dill /dil/ noun [U] a plant with yellow flowers whose leaves and seeds have a strong taste and are used in cooking as a herb. Dill is often added to vegetables kept in vinegar. ffiW,  ) : dill

pickles

dilly-dally /'dili daeli/ verb (dilly-dallies, dilly-dallying, dilly-dallied, dilly-dallied) [V] (old-fashioned, informal) to take too long to do sth, go somewhere or make a deci­sion IXM- 033 dawdle di-lute /dai'luit; BrE also -Tju:t/ verb, adj. m verb [VN] 1 ~ sth (with sth) to make a liquid weaker by adding water or another liquid to it        033

water down : The paint can be diluted with water to make a lighter shade.    offfl 7jt # # W   

& o 2 to make sth weaker or less effective ftij ;

^^ 0Z3 water down: Large classes dilute the quality of education that children receive. A$5 ► di-lu-tion /dai'lurj'n;

BrE also -Tju:Jn/ noun [U]: the dilution of sewage

# # jdi M 0 This is a serious dilution of their election

promises.

adj. (also di-luted) (of a liquid $tj£) made weaker by adding water or another substance # # 7 W; ?+■    7

W: a dilute acid/solution dim /dim/ adj., verb uadj. (dim mer, dim-mest)

► LIGHTS 1 not bright     fBtW;        the