the dispensation 〇/ justice 执法 3 [C] (fec/?/7/cfl/ 术语） a political or
religious system that operates in a country at a particular time (某一国家某一时期的政治、宗教） 制度
dis.per»se
/di'spens/
ve/i> [VN] 1 〜sth (to sb) to give out sth to
people 分配；分友：The machine dispenses
a range
〇/drinfcs and s/iacfcs.这台机器发售各择饮料和
小吃。2 ~ sth (to sb) (/brma/) to provide
sth, especially a service，for people 施与，提供（本指服务 >
:The organization dispenses free
health care to the poor, 机构为穷人提供免费医疗。◊ to dispense justice/advfce
判案；.给予忠告 3 to prepare medicine
and give it to people, as a job 配（病）；发（药）：to dispense a prescription 接处方配药◊ (8r£) to
dispense medicine 发药 ◊ (8r£) a dispensing chemist 药剂师■ ia;i；yj di spense with sb/sth to stop using sb/sth because you no longer
need them or it摒弃；不再需要；不再用HTTIdo away with ： Debit cards
dispense with the need for cash aZtogether.有借记卡就完全不需要用现金了。think we can dispense
with the formalities (= speak openly and
naturally to each other).我想我们就免去客套吧。
dispensers取物装置
soap dispenser tape dispenser
皂液瓶 胶条座
dis-pens-er /di'spens0(r)/ noun a
machine or container holding money, drinks, paper towels, etc. that you can
obtain quickly, for example by pulling a handle or pressing buttons (取款、售货等用的
>
自动取物装置： a soap dispenser 阜液瓶一see also cash dispenser dispensing chemist noun {Br^) =
chemist(I) dis-pers-al /di'sp3：sl; NAmE di'sp3：rsl/ noun
[U,
C] (formal)
the
process of sending sb/sth in different directions; the process of spreading sth
over a wide area 分散；疏
散；散布：poHce trained fn crowd
dispersed 在k散人备
产面受过训练的警察◊ the dispersed 〇/seeds种子的播撒
dis-perse /di'sp3：s; NAmE
di'sp3：rs/ verb 1 to
move apart and go away in different directions; to make sb/sth do this (使）分散，散开；疏散；驱散：[V] The/og began to
disperse.雾开始散了。◊ The crowd dispersed quicWy.人群彳k快便散开了。◊ [VN] PoHce
dispersed the protesters with tear gas. #察用弹驱散了抗议者。
2 to
spread or to make sth spread over a wide area 散布；散发；传播 scatter: [VN] The seeds are dispersed by the wind 这些种子由风传[also V] dis-persion /di'sp3：Jn; NAmE di'sp3：r3n/ noun [U] {technical ^ the process by
which people or things are spread over a wide area 谷散；散开；备布 dis-pirited /di'spiritid/ adj. having
no hope or enthu- siasm气馁尚；垂头丧气由；心灰意懒的：She Zoofced tired and
dispirited.她显得疲倦而且神情沮丧。一compare spirited
dis-pir-it-ing /di'spiritir)/ adj. making sb lose their
hope or enthusiasm令人沮丧的；使人气傻的：a dispiriting
experience/faihire令乂沮畚的经历/失鲛 dis-place /dis'pleis/ verb [VN] [often passive] 1 to take the place of sb/sth 取代；_ 袂；置换 HTTl replace ： Gradually factory
workers have been displaced by mac/ii/ies.工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。◊ 术
i§) The ship
displaces 58 000 tonnes (= as a way of
measuring its size).这艘轮船的排水i为58 000命。
2 to force people to move away from their
home to another place 迫使（某人
>
离开家园：Around 10 000
people have been disjpZaced
by the/ighring.大约 1 万人.因 战拳而背井离乡。3 to move sth from its
usual position 移动；挪开；转移：Checfc /or roo/ tiies
that have ‘been displaced by the wind.检查一下屋上是否有瓦被风刮得
挪位：4 (espeda//y to remove sb from a job or
position撤职；免痕；使失业：dis/^aced workers被辞退 的工人
displaced 'person noun (pi displaced persons) {tech- n/Cfl/术语）a REFUGEE难民；流亡者
dis-place-ment /dis'pleismant/ noun [U] 1
{formal) the act of displacing
sb/sth; the process of being displaced 取代；替代；移位；免职：the 〖argest displacement 〇/ cfWiian
popukition since IVorid War Two 自索二次世界夫 战以来矗夫规模的平民迁移2 [C] (^/ys/cs物）the amount of a liquid
moved out of place by sth floating or put in it，especially a ship
floating in water 排水量：a ship with a displacement 〇/ 20 000 tonnes 排水量为 1
万吨命 轮船
displacement activity noun 1 [u] things that you do
in order to avoid doing what you are supposed to be doing逃避职责的活动2泠/‘o/ogy生，psyd?o/ogy心)[U，C] behaviour in animals or humans that
seems to have no connection with the situation in which it is performed,
resulting from two conflicting urges 替换浩知，替代活 动（人或劫物由于对立的驱力而表现出不相宜的行为）
displacement ton noun a unit of measure for
the amount of water displaced by
a floating ship, equal to one ton (船的）排水吨（相当于一吨）
dis-play /di'splei/ verb, noun
■
verfc 〜sth (to sb) 1 [VN] to
put sth in a place where people can see it easily; to sfiow sth to people 陈歹ij; 展 4
;展示 HT71 exhibit ： The exhibition
gives local artiste an opportimi^y to dispZay their worfc.这次展览为 当地艺术家提供了展示自芑作品的机会。◊ She dispkiyed
her bruises/or aH to see.她将自己身上青一块紫一块尚伤
痕露出来给大家看。2 [VN]
t show signs of sth, especially a quality or feeling 显示 ，显露 ，表现 （#性或 情感‘等）：J have rardy seen her
dispZay any sign .〇/ emotion.我难得见到她将喜怒形于色。◊ These statistics dis沖iy a de^nite trend.这些统计数据表现出一种明显的
趋势。3 [VN] (of a computer,
etc.计算机等）to show information i示：The screen will
display the username in the top right-hand comer.屏幕将诠右上角显示用户
名'。〇 This
column displays the title of the mail message. 这一栏显示邮件标题。4 [V] (fech/i/cfl/术语）（of male birds and
animals 雄性的鸟兽）to show a special
pattern of behaviour that is intended to attract a female bird or animal (为求偶 > 做炫耀行为
■
noun 1 an
arrangement of things in a public place to inform or entertain people or
advertise sth for sale 陈列；展览：a beautiful floral
display outside the Town HaH市政厅外陈设的美丽命花◊ a window disp〖ay橱窗陈 列◊ a dispZay
cabinet _ 歹(J 柜 2
an act of performing a skill or of showing sth happening, in order to entertain
展示；表演：a_/i>eworfc dispiay
烟
ta/dng
dispZay 〇/aerobatics 食择的^寺技飞行表演 3
an occasion when you show a particular quality, feeling or ability’the way that
you behave (#性、情感或能力 的）fi示，表现，表露：adispZayo/cijfecrionAtrength/ wealth爱的流露；实另的显示；财富的砝耀4 the
words, pictures, etc. shown on a computer screen (计算机屏 幕上的）显示，显像：ahighreso〖utionco〖ourdispZay高 分辨率彩色显示'_一 see also liquid crystal display, VDU ITB71 on di'splay put in a place where
people can look at it 陈列；威出 EKEI on show
: Designs /or the new sports ZiaH are on dispZay in the library•新体育馆
的设存图展示在图书馆里。◊ to put sth on tempora/y/ permanent dispkiy临时/长期展出
dis'play bin noun = dump bin
dis-please /dis'pliiz/ verb
[VN] (formal) to make sb feel upset, annoyed or not satisfied 使恼怒；使生气；使不悦
PTin
please ► dis.pleased <3办〜（with sb/sth): Are you dispZeased
with my worfc?你我沾工作不满意吗？ ◊
She was not displeased at the effect she was having
on the young man.她并没有为自己对那个年轻人产生的影响而
感到不快。dis_p丨easting〜(to sb/sth): Ms remarfo
were deariy not displeasing to her•他的舍显然并没使她
不快。