dis-quiet>ing /dis'kwaiatii]/ adj.
{formal) causing worry and unhappiness令人不安沾;麁A忧虑侖 dis-quisi-tion /,diskwi'ziXn/ noun {formal) a long
complicated speech or written report on a particular $ubject专题演讲;专题论文;专题报告 dis-re-gard /.disri'gaid; NAmE-'ga^cd/ verb, noun
mverb [VN] to not consider sth; to treat sth as unim- portant 不理会;不顾;漠视 Hn
ignore The board completely disregarded my
recommendations.
全无视我的建议。.◊ Sa/eiy rules
were disregarded.安全
规定被忽视了。
■
noufi [U】~ (for/of
sb/sth) the act of treating ,sb/sth as unimportant and not caring about them/it
■漠视;忽 视:She shows a total
disregard for other peopled _(ee〖irigs.,丝毫不顾及别人的感受。
dis-re-pair /,disri'pe0(r); NAmE
-'per/ noun [U] a building, road, etc. that is in a state of disrepair
has not been taken care of and is broken or in bad condition 失修; 破败;破损:77ie station
quicfciy/eH into disrepair q/ter f was dosed.车站关闭后很快便破败不堪。
dis-rep-ut-able /dis'repjatabl/
adj. that people consider to be dishonest and bad名声不好的;不名誉的;_'不光彩
的:She spent the evening with her disreputaWe
brother Ste/cm.她同声名狼藉的弟弟斯蒂芬一起度过了这个傍晚。
◊
a disreputaWe area 〇/ the
city城里破旧肮脏的地方
PT33 respectable — compare reputable dis-re-pute /.disri'pjuit/ noun [U] the fact
that sb/sth loses the respect of other people 丧失名誉;坏名声: The players9 behaviour on the field, is
likely to bring the game into disrepute.球员在赛场上的表现很可能使这场
f匕赛臭名远扬。
dis.res.pect /.disri'spekt/ /
dis-rupt /dis'rApt/
verb [VN] to make it difficult for sth to continue in the normal way 扰乱;使中断;打乱: Demonstrators
succeeded in disrupting the meeting,
者成功地扰乱了会议。◊ Bus services
wiH be disrujpted tomorrow because 〇/the bridge dosure.明日公共汽车将
因大桥停止通行而受影响。► dis*rup«tion /distApJ"]!/ noun [U, C] : We aim to help you move house with minimum
disruption to yoursei/•我们的宗旨是帮您搬
家,并尽量減少它给您带来的不便。◊disruptions to
raiZ services 对铁路交通的干扰 o
TTie strike caused serious 罢工造成了严重的混乱。
dis-rup-tive /dis'rAptiv/
adj. causing problems, noise, etc. so that sth cannot continue normally 引起浪乱的; 扰乱性的;破坏性的:She had a disruptive
in_/Iuence on the rest 〇/ the dass.她搅扰了班上其他的学生。
diss = dis
dis-sat-is-fac-tion /.dis.saetis'faekjn/
noun [U] ~ (with/at sb/sth) a feeling that you are not pleased and
satisfied _ 不快;不悦;不满意:Mmypeop〖e have expressed tftdr dissaris/acticm
with the arrangement.许多人表示对这一
安排不满。EH3 SATISFACTION dis-sat-is-fied /dis'saetisfaid; di'saet-/ adj. ~ (with sb/sth) not
happy or satisfied with sb/sth (对… >
不满的;不 髙兴的;不满意的:di5saris_A'ed customers不_沾M客◊ If you are
dissatisfied with our service, please write to the manager.对我们的服务如有不满,请函告经理。033 satisfied — compare unsatisfied dis-sect /di'sekt; dai-/ verb [VN] 1 to
cut up a dead person,animal or plant in order to study it 解咅!j
(.人 或动植物)2 to study sth closely
and/or discuss it in great detail仔细研究;详细评论;剖析:Her 〖atest nove〖 was dissected by the
critics.评论家对她最近出版的
一部小说作 了详细剖析。3 to
divide stii into smaller
pieces, areas, etc.把…分成小块:rhe city is dissected
by a network 〇/ oid canals.古老的运河网将这座城市分
割开来。► dis.sec.tion )di_sekjn; dai-/ /7〇w/7 [U,C]: anatomical
dissection
^ ^ ^
§ij 〇 Your enjoy
ment of a novel can suffer
from too much analysis and dissecrio/i.对一部小说过多的剖析可能会影响你对它的
p赏。
dis-sem«ble /di'sembl/ verb {formal) to hide your real
feelings or intentions, often by pretending to have different ones掩盖,掩饰(真实感情或意图):[V] She was a very honest person who
was incapable of dissem- —个非常诚实的人,不会伪装。[also VN] dis-sem-in-ate /di'semmeit/ verb [VN] (formal) to spread
information, knowledge, etc. so that it reaches many people散布,传播(信息、知识等):Their Endings have
been widely disseminated•他们的研究成桌已经广
为传播。►
dis.sem.in.ation/di.semi’neijn//7〇w/i [U] dis-sen>sion /di'senXn/ noun [U] {formal) disagreement between
people or within a group 意见奋歧;!(派性:.) 纷争;不知:dissension within the
government 政府内部
p意见分歧
dis-sent /di'sent/ noun, verb
mnoun 1 [U] the fact of having or expressing
opinions that are different from those that are officially accepted (与官方的)不同意见,异议:poKticai/reHgious dissent政治观点/宗教信仰上的分歧2 [C]
a judge’s statement giving reasons why he or she disagrees with a decision made
by the other judges in a court case (诉讼案中某法官对其他法官判决的)异议, 不同意见
■ verft [V]〜(from sth) (/bmjfl/) to have or express opinions that
are different from those that are officially accepted (对官方意见)不同意,持异议:two ministers
dissented介om the oJ^ciaZ Wew•.只有巧检部长与:官方持
..不同的观点。► dis.sent.ing : dissenting groups少 vofces/vfews/opfnfon持不同意见的团体;反对的呼声; f同的观点;异议
dis-sent-er /di'sent9(r)/ noun a person who does not
agree with opinions that are officially or generally accepted (对官方或普遍认可的意见)持异议者,持不同
笋见者 •
dis.ser.ta.tion
/,dis9.teijn; AMmf -sar’t-/ A7〇w/7 〜(on sth) a long piece
ot writing on a particular subject, especially one written for a university
degree 专题论文 ; 学
芦论文♦
dis.ser.vice
/dis's3:vis; di's3:-; NAmE -'S3:rv-/ noun [sing.] f»TBl do sb a
dis'service to do sth that harms sb and the opinion that other
people have of them 损害;伤
声;♦危害
dis-si-dent /'disidant/ noun a person who strongly
disagrees with and criticizes their government, especially in a country where
this kind of action is dangerous 持不同政见者►dis.si.dence/’disidans/
/?own
[U] dis.si.dentflafy.
dis.simi.lar /di_simil9(r)/ flo;/••〜(from/to sb/sth) not the same不一样的;不同不相似的:rhese wi'nes are not
dissfmfiar (= are similar).邊些葡萄酒都差不多。
H33
similar ► dis-simi-lar-ity /.dismu'lserati/ noun
[C, U] dis-simu-late /di'simjuleit/ verb
[VN, V] {formal) to hide your real feelings or intentions, often by
pretending to have different ones掩盖,掩饰(感情或动机)BKEI dissemble ► dis-simu-la-tion /di.simju'leiXn/ noun
[U] dis-si-pate /'disipeit/ verb
{formal) 1 to gradually become or make sth become weaker until it
disappears (使)消散,消失;驱散:[V] £ventuaHy, his
anger dissZ- pated.他的愤怒终于平息了。◊ [VN] ffer 〖aughter soon
dissipated the tension in the air. “的笑,很快消除了紧
张气氛。2 [VN] to waste sth,such as time or money,
especially by not planning the best way of using it W 浪费,消磨(时间、金钱等)BEEIsquander dis-si-pated /'disipeitid/ adj.
(disapproving) enjoying activities that are harmful such as drinking too
much alcohol放荡的;耽于享乐的
dis-si-pa-tion
/.disi'peijn/
noun [U] (formal) 1 the process of disappearing or of making sth
disappear 消 散;驱散:the dissipation of
energy in the form of heat 以热量形式耗散的tl量2 the act of wasting
money or spending money until there is none left 挥霍;浪#: