strange or not dear使变形;扭曲;使失真•• a /airground mirror that distorts your shape 露天游乐场的 ^        ^ The loudspeaker seemed to distort his voice.

他的声音从喇叭里传出来好像失真了。2 to twist or change facts, ideas, etc. so that they are no longer correct or true 歪曲;曲解:Newspapers are q/ten gurify /distorting the truth.报章常犯歪曲事实的错误。The article gave a distorted picture of his childhood.这篇文章 对他的童年作了歪曲A描述。►dis.tort.ion /di_st3:J*n; NAmE di'stoirjn/ noun [C, U] modem alloys that are resistant to wear and distortion耐磨、防变形的新型合金 ◊ a distortion /the/acts 对事实的歪曲

dis.tract /di_straekt/ 此叻[VN] ~ sb/sth (from sth) to take sb’s attention away from what they are trying to do 转 移注意力);分散(思想 > ;使分心S23 divert: Ybu’re distracting me om my work•你使我不能专心工 Don’t talk to her~~she’s very easily distracted 不 要同她讲话——她的注意力很容易分散。◊Ztwas another attempt to distract attention from the truth. ^ 又是企图分散人们对事实真相的注意力►distracting <3distracting thoughts 令人分心的想法; a distracting noise使人心烦意乱的嘈杂声

dis-tract-ed /di'straBktid/ adj. ~ (by sb/sth) unable to pay attention to sb/sth because you are worried or thinking about sth else注意为分的;思想不集中的 ► dis-tract ed-ly adv.

dis-trac-tion /di'straekjn/ noun 1 [C, U] a thing that takes your attention away from what you are doing or thinking about分散注意玉的事;使人芬心的事it hard to work at home because there are too many distractions.我发觉在家里工作很难,因为使人分心的 事太多cinema audiences Zoofcfng /or distracrion 秦灰解闷的电影观众2 [C] an activity that amuses or entertains you 娱乐;■消遣 IHTOI to di'straction so that you become upset, excited, or angry and not able to think dearly到心烦意乱或激动、气愤的地步The children are driving me to distraction today.

们闹得我心烦意乱。

dis-trac-tor /di'straekt0(r)/ noun 1 a person of thing that takes your attention away from what you should be doing逢分心的人丨或物1 r 2 one of the wtong answers in a multiple-choice test (多项选择题中的}

干扰项

dis-traught /di'stroit/ adj. extremely upset and anxious so that you cannot tliink dearly 心烦着乱的;■心急如焚

的;发狂的

dis-tress /di'stres/ noun, verb

                  not/n [U] 1 a feeling of great worry or unhappiness; great suffering 忧虑;悲伤;痛苦:77ie newspaper article caused the actor considerable distress.

给这位演员带来极大的痛苦。◊ She was obvious^ in distress a_/iter t/ie attacfc.她受到攻击后显然很痛苦。deep emotionaZ distress 感情上的深深痛苦 2 suffering and problems caused by not having enough money, food, etc.贫困;窘迫;困苦 H771 hardship eco- nomfc/financia! distress :济措据;财政困难 3 a situation in which a ship, plane, etc. is in danger or difficulty and needs help (船、飞机等)遇难,遇险a distress signal (= a message asking for help)求救信号 It is a rule of the sea to help another boat in distress. 救助别的遇难船是海上的规则。D33I see DAMSEL

                  verb [VN] to make sb feel very worried or unhappy

虑;使也伤;使苦恼ft was dear that the etter had deepiy distressed her.这封信显然使她极为悲伤◊ Don’t distressyoursd/(= don’t worry), i尔别也愁了p'

distressed /di'strest/ adj. 1 upset and anxious M tSi 的;忧虑的;苦恼的He was too distressed and con_/ixsed to answer t/iefr questions.他非常苦恼而.困惑无会回答他们的间题。2 suffering pain; in a poor phys­ical condition 痛苦的; 身体虚弱的: When t/ie baby was bom, it was bZue and distressed 儿出-生时全身发 青,非常虚弱3 (of a piece of clothing or furniture 衣 月K 或秦具made to look older and more worn than it realiy is 刻意磨损以显古风的a distressed eather jacket 仿古皮夹克

dis-tress-ing /di'stresirj/ adj. making you feel extremely upset, especially because of sb’s suffering 使人痛苦的; 令人苦恼的►dis.tress.ing.yfldv.

dis-trib-ute Otw /di'stribjuit; 'distribjuit/ verb [VN]

1 ~ sth (to/among sb/sth) to give things to a large number of people; to share sth between a number of people 分发;奋配:The organization distributed food to the earthquafce victims.这个机构向地震灾民分发了食 品◊ ITie newspaper is distributedee.这份报纸免费k ◊ 77ie money was distributed among schooZs the area.这笔款项是在本地区的学校中分配的2 to send goods to shops/stores and businesses so that they can be sold 分销Who distributes our products m theUK? 谁在英国经袖我们的产品? 3 [often passive] to spread sthor different parts of sthover an area 使散开;使分布; 分散:Make sure that your weight is evenly distributed. 注意让你的重量分布均匀。

distributed 'system noun a number of individual computers that are linked to form a network .(.计算机

P$)分布_式系统

dis.tri.bll.tin 0» /,distri_bju:J'n/ /70WA7

                  [U, C] the way that sth is shared or exists over a particular area or among a particular group of people 分配;分布the im/air distribution / weath 财富分配 ^ The map shows the distribution of this species across the vvorW.地图上标明了这一物种在全世界的分布 情况They studied the geographical distribution of the disease.他们研究了这种疾病的地域分布情况。

                  [U] the act of giving or delivering sth to a number of people .分发;分送: the distribution of food and medicines to the jood victims向遭受洪灾的灾民分发食品 和药物◊ He was arrested on drug distribution charges. 他被指控犯传播毒品罪而遭逮捕3 [U]ws/V/essthe system of transporting and delivering goods (商品运销,经分销distriburicm costs经销成本◊ vvorZd- wfde distribution systems 全球经销系统◊ marketing, saZes and distribution 营销、销售和备dis.tri-bu.tion- al /-Xanl/ adj.

distrrbution board nown (8/£, phys/cs a board that contains the connections for several electrical CIRCUITS配电板;配电盘

dis-tribu-tive /di'stribjativ/ adj. [usually before noun] (fcws/Vjess.connected with distribution of goods 经销

的;分销的

dis.tribu.tor /di'stribjat9(r)/ noun 1 a person or company that supplies goods to shops/stores, etc.经销 商;分轉商Japan’s Zargest so_/itware distributor 日本最 大的软件分销公司 2 a device in an engine that sends electric current to the spark plugs (发动机的)配电 $电盘

dis-tfict    /'distrikt/ noun

1 an area of a country or town, especially one that has particular features 地区;区域:the City of London’s JiiMcmciaZ district 伦敦市的金 i 2 one of the areas which a country, town or state is divided into for purposes of organization, with official boundaries 1= borders),;管区行政区a tcuc/postal district 税务/邮政区◊ a schooi district 孛区◊ congressionaZ districts    district councils

.district a'ttorney noun {abbr. DA) (in the US) a lawyer who is responsible for bringing criminal charges against sb in a particular area or stateLi.,美地方检 察官

.district 'court noun (in the US) a court that deals with cases in a particular area (美国地区法院

.district 'nurse noun (in Britain) a nurse who visits patients in their homes (英国上门护理的)片区护士

dis.trust /dis'trAst/ now/?,

                  not//? [U, sing.]of sb/sth) a feeling of not being able to

trust sb/sth 不信任;怀 M : They looked at each other wit/i ffotrust.他们心怀戒备地相亙看着对方◊ He has a deep distrust o/aH modem technoogy.他对所有现代技 术备深表怀疑 dis.trust.ful /-fl/      : distrus^

authority不相信权威

verb [VN] to feel that you cannot trust or believe sb/sth 不信 ^If H She distrusted his motives for wanting to see her again.她怀疑他想再见她一面是别有用心。 —compare mistrustnote on next page