dizzying ssej
from dizzy spells (= short periods
when I am dizzy). A 2 making you feel dizzy; making you feel
that a situation is changing very fast ;
SE1 giddy: the
dizzy descent from the
summit T
0 the dizzy pace of life in
X ?i§
T # 3 (informal, especially NAmE) silly or stupid liW; ^H171 giddy: a dizzy blonde ^%.^ ffl ► dizzily adv. dizzi-ness noun [U] ITiTOI the dizzy 'heights (of sth) (informal) an important or
impressive
position SIWS
dizzy ing /'diziiq/ adj. making you feel
dizzy {■£ AB£#~ (ft; {£ AX iHI#: W: The car drove past at a
dizzying speed.
0}
/'di: d3ei/ noun, verb
mnoun 1 the abbreviation for ‘disc jockey5 ( XfM
6. disc jockey )
2 (BrE) the abbreviation for ‘dinner
jacket’ ( JBA )
IS,
AM^LIS ( dinner jacket)
■
verb (DJ’s, DJ’ing, DJ’d, DJ’d) [v] to perform as a disc
jockey, especially in a club @ ±}#A ( jttg&
)
djib-bah (also djib-ba) /‘d3ib0/ noun = jibba
djinn /d3in/ noun (in Arabian stories) a spirit with
magic powers ( HEEIgenie
D-lock noun a metal device for
locking a bicycle or motorcycle, shaped like a U
with
a bar across it * D M — picture o bicycle
DMA /,di: em ’ei/ noun [U] a system that
allows a device attached to a computer to take data from the computer’s memory
without using the central processing
unit (the abbreviation for ‘direct memory access’)
direct
memory access, 3U8r )
DMs /,di: 'emz/ noun = Dr
Martens
DNA /.di: en 'ei/ noun [U] (chemistry it) deoxyribonucleic acid
(the chemical in the cells of animals and plants that carries genetic information and is a type of nucleic acid)
) : a DNA test *
DNA iJPM
,DNA 'fingerprinting noun [u] = genetic fingerprinting
'D notice noun
[BrE) a government notice sent to newspapers
telling them that they must not publish particular information about sth, for
reasons of national security Sgfrtil
do1 Ow /da; du; strong
form du:/ verb, auxiliary verb, noun
£> IRREGULAR VERBS O PAGE R39 — See also DO2
■
verb
►
ACTION if
>j 1 [VN] used to refer to actions that you do
not mention by name or do not know about ]$, T,
) : What are you doing
this evening?
A? 0 We will do what we can
to help, A{p£- J5L A WEfo o 0 Are you doing anything
tomorrow evening?
0 The company
ought to do something about the poor service. „
o What have you done to
your hair? £Til
f!Kl ? 0 There’s nothing to do (= no means of
passing the time in an enjoyable way) in this place. j&i&A&ft* StDX 0 There’s nothing we can
do about it (= we can’t change the situation), If AO^XASo o
What can I do for you (= how can I
help)? A is
►
BEHAVE AiJS, 2 [V +adv./prep.] ~ (as ... ) to act or behave in the way mentioned ( ldX#XA )
1$; trsfr;
Do as you’re told! m[X
;aiftfe.A &ikl o They are
free to do as they please. o You
would do well to (= I advise you
to) consider all the options before buying.
-To
►
SUCCEED/PROGRESS MM 3 [V +adv./prep.] used
to ask or talk about the
success or progress of sb/sth
( ) XU, Xfr: How is the business
doing? XU#?®r? o She did well out of (= made a big profit from) the deal. 0 He’s
doing very well at school (= his work is good),
M ^ ^ ?S T Ib „ 0 Both mother and baby
are doing well (= after the birth of
the baby). -fifTTAo <> (informal) How are you doing (= how are you)? ffc#?BRr?
■
TASK/ACTIVITY jfX; fS d) 4 [VN] to work at or
perform
an activity or a task (
X# ) ; XX ( ) ; #tX
( ) : Tm doing
some research on the subject. A IE
MS:—if
IHXX 0 I
have a number of things to do
today. A #
X # # ^ ♦ ti J? ° 0 I do aerobics once a week. o Let’s do
(= meet
for) lunch. Bg f] — P£
ftj! T DE <, 0 (informal) Sorry. I
don’t do funny (= I can’t be funny). A rTTJIJF
5l^0 5 [VN] used with
nouns to talk about tasks such as cleaning, washing, arranging, etc. ( , A
tjXT jA IS^ ) : to do (= wash) the dishes 'ift
o to do (= arrange)
the flowers WVc 01 like the way you’ve done your hair. Ao 6 [VN] ~ the
ironing, cooking, shopping,
etc. | ~ some, a little, etc. acting, writing, etc. to perform the activity or
task
mentioned JAm ( MM. MM,
JfefcL JKXJL
# ) : I like listening
to the radio when I’m doing the ironing. A#$Ci£l£AW#l0
0 She did a lot of acting when she was at college.
■
JOB IRA 7 [VN] (usually used in
questions
^b]) to work at sth as a
job JA^- (
|R A ) : What do you do (= what is your job)? #Tff£,Xfp? 0 What
does she want to do when she leaves school? MRP A Is SIT fp^? o What did she do for a living? MMAT$P—ff M?
0 What’s Tom doing these days?
ftX?
■
STUDY Wf 8 [VN] to learn or
study sth X<1; A: Tm doing physics, biology and
chemistry. A PE X JS.
jt ¥ o 0 Have you done
any (=
studied anything by) Keats?
■
SOLVE H A 9
[VN]
to find the answer to sth; to solve sth ft?#; ft?A: I
can’t do this sum.
o Are you good at
doing crosswords? jfc jf T: ^ Qkffli ^
%m?
■
MAKE rjfi] if 10 ~ sth (for sb) | ~ (sb)
sth to produce or
make sth ; $!] fp: [VN] to do a drawing/painting/ sketch jf
fH ; ^ H ; H ^ Jf o Does this pub do (= provide) lunches? o Who’s
doing (= organizing and
preparing) the food for the wedding reception? MMlS? 0 [VN, VNN] I’ll
do a copy for you. 0 I’ll do you a
copy. ‘fms.M-mtfao
■
PERFORM 11 [VN] to perform or
produce a play, an
OPERA, etc. ffiiil, ( A®. Wf# ) :
The local
dramatic society is doing
Hamlet’ next month.
■
COPY SB 12 [VN] to copy sb’s
behaviour or the way
sb speaks, sings, etc.,
especially in order to make people laugh He
does a great Elvis
Presley. •
tnmmmifinm&m n. o
Can you do a Welsh accent? >%?
■
FINISH A A 13 have/be done | get
sth done to finish sth A A; : [V] Sit there and wait till I’ve done,
0
[V -ing] Z’ve done talking—let’s get started. A W 7 -— n@f] JF M BE 0 o [VN] Did you get
your article done in time?
■
TRAVEL Mfi 14 [VN] to travel a
particular distance X
j$:, MfiH ( — ) : How many miles did you do
during your tour? MW Ifcli ? 0 My car
does
40 miles to the gallon (= uses one gallon of
petrol/gas to travel 40 miles). jJP'fe-fvttl Riff it 40 $£
M0
15 [VN] to complete a joumey/trip X^, ( M
W ) : We did the round
trip in two hours. AflWTfldtT TT3P0O
■
SPEED lilS 16 [VN] to travel at
or reach a particular
speed RJl ••■liltfjjffi;
lil'J •••iiH:: The car was doing 90 miles an hour. 90
■
VISIT 17 [VN] (informal)
to visit a place as a tourist
#$L;
$?)!£; :
We did
■
SPEND TIME M 18 [VN] to spend a period
of time doing sth ( — SBtls] ) : She did a year at
college, but then dropped out.
#To o He did six years (= in prison) for armed
robbery