domi-ciled /'dDmisaild;
NAmE 'da:m-; 'doum-/ adj. [not before noun] a〇/7r?fl/ or /aw 律).living in a
particular place
'定居;车固定住所生活:to be domiciled in the
United JQVigdom在英国定居
domi-ciMary /.dDmr'siliari;
NAmE .darma'silieri; ,dou-/
[only before noun] in sb’s hom’e 在住所的;在
.家中:的:<3 domfcfifary
visit *(土 for
example, by a doctor) M o domiciliary care/services/treatment %
庭护g上门腋务;4诊
dom-in-ant /'dominant;
NAmE 'da:m-/ adj. 1 more
important, powerful or noticeable than other things 首 要的;占支配地位的;占优势的;辱著的:rhe^rmhos achieved a dominant position in the
world market. 公司在国际市场上占有举足轻重的地位。◊ rhe domimmt /eature o/t/ie room, was
t/ie Zarge/irepiace.这伺屋子要数 那个大壁炉最显眼了。2泠/o/ogy生)a dominant gene causes a person to have a
particular physical characteristic, for example brown eyes, even if only one
of their parents has passed on this gene
.(基.因)显性的、优势 的:一compare recessive
► dom-in-ance /'dDminans; NAmE 'da:-/
noun [U] : to achieve/assert dominance over sb取得if某入如支配地位◊
poHtical/economic dominance政治/经济上的优势
d〇m-in-ate /'dDminert; NAmE'daim-l verb 1 to control or have a
lot of influence over sb/sth, especially in an unpleasant way 支配;控制;左右:;影
响:[VN] As a child he was dominated by his father. jfe/Js
.■候由父亲主.宰一切。◊ He tended to
dominate the conversation.他往往古右着交谈的内容。◊ [V] She always says a lot in meetings, but she doesn't
dominate.
.上总是滔滔不绝,但她的话没什么影响。2 [VN] to be the most
important or noticeable feature of sth 在…中具有 最重要(或明显)的特色:TTie train crash
dominate) the news.火车相撞事故成了最重要的新闻。3 [VN] to be the
largest, highest or most obvious thing in a place 在…中拥有最重要的位置;俯视;高耸于:ThecatheciraZ
dominates the c办,夫教堂俯视全城。4 [VN,
V] (sport 体) to play much better
than your opponent in a game ( 比赛中)占有优势,占据主动,控制战局:Arse/iaZ dominated
the/iirst hai/o/the match.阿森纳队在上半场 比赛中占据上风。► dom.in.ation /,dranilneij'n;
,da:-/ /?own.
[U]: poiiricaZ
domination 政治上的统治◊ companies fighting for domination of the software ma/^et争取控制软件市场的公司
dom-in-atrix /.dmni'neitriks; NAmE ,da:m-/ noun {pi. dom-in-atri-ces /.dDmi'neitrisiiz;
NAmE ,da:m-/, dom,in- atrixes) a woman who
controls a man during sex, often using violence to give sexual pleasure 虐恋女主人(性
生活^常以性ji待制伏男子)
dom-in-eering /.dDmi'marir); NAmE .d^ma'nir-/ adj. (disapproving) trying
to control other people without considering their opinions or feelings 专横的;盛气凌人
的:a coZd and
domineering/ather 冷漠M专横的父系◊ a do/nineering
manner盛气凌人的态度
Do-min-ic-an /da'mimkan/ noun a
member of a Christian group of monks
or nuns following
the rules of St Dominic 爹明我会修:t > Do.min.ic.an do-min-ion /da'minian/ noun
1 [U]
~ (over sb/sth) ("Yera/y)
authority to rule; control —备.(枝);管辖;
'支配:Man has dominion over
the natural world. A^l 拥有对自然界的统治权。◊ Soon the whoie
country was under his soZe dominion•不久,'他便独揽了整个崮家的 大权。2 [C]
(/brnia/) an area controlled by one ruler 领土;版图:the vast dominions 〇/ the Roman Empire 罗 马帝国的广阔版图 3 (often Dominion) [c]
(in
the past 旧 时)any of the countries
of the British Commonwealth that had their own government 英联邦自治领一compare COLONY, PROTECTORATE dom-ino/'dDminau; NAmE'daimdnou/ noun [pi. -oes)
1
[c] a small flat block,
often made of wood, marked on one side with two groups of dots representing
numbers, used for playing games 多米诺骨無 2 dominoes [u] a game played with a set of dominoes, in
which players take turns to put them onto a table 多米诺骨牌游戏 domino effect nown [usually sing.] a situation in which
one event causes a series of similar events to happen one after the other多米诺(骨牌)效应;连锁反应
| 593 done
dom-pas /'dompAS; NAmE 'doim*/ noun {SAfrE, informal, 6//sflp/?rav//?g) (in
(旧时南非黑人的)身份证,居住证 don /don; NAmE da:n/ noun, verb
■
noun 1 (8r£) a teacher at a university, especially
■
verfc (-np-) [
do-nate /dau'nert; NAmE 'douneit/
verb
[VN]
~
sth (to sb/sth) 1 to give money, food,
clothes, etc. to sb/sth, especially a charity (尤指向慈—机抅).捐赠,赠送:ffe
donated
thousands o/pounds to c/iariiy.他向慈善事业捐 .款数千英镑a 2 to allow, doctors to
remove blood or a body organ in order to help sb who needs it 献(■血); 捐献(器官: AH donated Wood is
tested/or filV and other inactions.对所有捐献的血都要进行艾滋病病毒和其
他传染@病毒检测。
do-na-tion /dau'neijn;
/V/\wf dou-/ noun [C, U] ~ (to sb/sth):. I 〜(of ... ) something that is given
to a person or an organization such as a charity, in order to help them; the
act of giving sth in this' Way 捐赠物;捐赠;
赠送:to make a donation to charity向慈善事业捐赠◊ a generous/Zarge/smaH donation 慷慨 /.大量 / 少量捐助
◊
a cZonaricm o/£200/a £200 donation
*200 英镑的捐款
◊
The work of the charity is funded
by voluntary dcmations.这家慈善机构工作所需资金是人们自愿捐赠
■的。◊ organ donation (= allowing .doctors to use an organ from
your body after your death in order to save a sick person’s life)器官捐献 done /dAn/ adj.,
exclamation — see also do1 v. uadj. [not
before noun] 1 ~ (with) finished; completed 完毕;了结';结束:When you’re done,
perhaps ccm say something.等你说完,也许我可以说点什么。orH be gZad when this job is over
and done with.这个工怍彻底
完成后我就高病了。2 (of food食物)cooked enough燾 熟;熟了: The
meat isn’t quite done yet.这肉还不太熟。
3
(Srf) socially acceptable, especially among people who have a strict set of
social .rules 合乎礼仪;合乎规
矩;得体:At school, it simply wasnY done to show that you
cared for anything except cricket 在学校里 V .除了板 球外,你对什么都不感兴趣,这显然不对。EHI be 'done for (informal) to be in a very bad situation; to be
certain to fail处境艰难;注定完蛋;肯定不行:t/nZess we start mafcfng
some we’re done/or•如果我们还
卖不出去,那我们就完了。◊ When he pointed the gun at me, J thought J was
done /or («= about to die).他把枪对
准我时,我以为我死定了。be/get done for sth/for doing
sth (BrE, informal) to be caught and
punished for doing sth illegal but not too serious 因轻磁违法行为受 罚:J got done /or speeding on my way bacfc.我在返
回的路上因超速行驶而受罚。be done I in (/>j/〇m7fl/)
to
be extremely tired 累得够受;精躁力竭 BCC1
be exhausted IT^l be the .done 'thing (8r£) to be socially
acceptable behaviour是合乎礼’仪'的行啗;是得 体的行为.be/have 'done with, sth to have finished dealing
with sb,or doing or usirig sth 亨.(某人)断绝
.关系;做完,结束(某事):you’ve done with that magazine, can I have a
look at it?
志,給我看1 看行吗? a .done 'dea丨 an
agreement or a plan that has been finally completed or agreed 达成;的 协议;’决定了的计划:TTie merger is by no means a
done deaZ yet.合并之事远未成定局。done and 'dusted (阶f, completely finished 完全结束;埘摩完成: That's my article for
the magazine done and dusted.
是我为该杂志写的文章,’已经脱稿。》«¥6‘1|〇116\^仆技
(Sr£) to do sth unpleasant
as quickly as possible, so that it is finished赶快了结〆尽快做完(令人不愉快的事> : Why not tell her
you're quitting and have done with it? 为什么不吿诉她你打箅辞职,尽快把这件事了结了呢?
_ more at easy
adv., hard adv., soon •exclamation used to show that you accept an offer (