being killed.
Dracula /'draekjala/ noun a character in many
horror films who is a vampire. Vampires appear at night and suck the blood of their
victims. Wt Afi (
& ) Mil WriH From the novel Dracula by Bram stoker. • #ries;M/h«
<®jfiL
( Dracula ) 0
draft 0t»
/draift;
NAmEdrseft/ noun, adj., verb m noun 1 [C] a rough written
version of sth that is not yet in its final form AH; A® : I’ve made a rough
draft of the letter. 0 This is
only the first draft of my
speech. 0
the final draft (= the final version)
xeH o The legislation is
still in draft form. 0
a
draft
constitution/treaty/agreement %Ekl ffri/
A % 2 [C] {finance M) a written order to
a bank to pay money to sb vt M : Payment must be made
by bank draft drawn on a UK bank.
o 3 the draft [sing.] {especially
US) = conscription 4 [sing.] {NAmE?) a
system in which professional teams in some sports choose players each year from
among college students (
S#IRik3£^jPA#¥
) 5[C] {NAmE?) = draught(I): Can you shut the door?
There’s a draft in here. $\£c±Tl
■
adj. {NAmE) = draught
■
verb (also draught especially in BrE) [VN] 1 to write the first
rough version of sth such as a letter, speech or book ® ft; ft : to draft a
constitution/contract/ bill ^EA^A/ftlnl/A:^ o I’ll draft a letter
for you.
Aftft®~~*iffg0 2 [+adv./prep.] to choose people and send them somewhere
for a special task 3$fc M ; # iH : Extra police are being
drafted in to control the crowds. ME ftffllH W&<AAm„ 3 [usually
passive] {NAmE) = conscript : They were drafted into
the army. #dJtfZ®EA{E0
'draft dodger noun {NAmE,
disapproving) a person who illegally tries to avoid doing military
service — compare conscientious objector
draft-ee
/.draifti:;
NAmE .draefti:/ noun {US) = conscript
drafter /’dra:fta(r)/ noun 1 a person who
prepares a rough version of a plan, document, etc. ( i+$h Aft# W ) ftJftA, 2 {NAmE) = draftsman(2)
draftsman /'draftsman/, draftswoman /'draifts woman/ noun {pi. -men /-man/, -women /-wimin/) 1 {NAmE) = draughtsman, draughtswoman 2 {NAmE also drafter) a person who writes
official or legal documents ( IE lie A W ft W ) M ft A : the draftsmen of the
constitution 3£A^ftA drafts man-ship {NAmE) = draughtsmanship drafts-pers-on /'dra:ftsp3:sn; NAmE -p3:rsn/ noun {NAmE) = draughtsman(I) drafty {NAmE) = draughty drag On /draeg/ verb, noun a verb ( gg )
►
PULL ft 1 [VN, usually +adv./prep.] to pull sb/sth
along with effort and difficulty ( # S(j M A # ) #, ft ,
fit: I dragged the chair
over to the window. ffcfEft ft ffe
SJ ft Hf P 3§P i£ o 0 They dragged her from her bed. #dffl#/Aft±$ft&fto
o note at pull
►
MOVE SLOWLY fiUff zj/j 2 [+adv./prep.] to move yourself
slowly and with effort M'lt( ^cftift ) : [VN] J managed to drag myself
out of bed. IfULMWft-ft #ft_hll'l57^2:Ao
0 [V] She
always drags behind when we walk anywhere. ttHJBifcAjJfeK
ftlHffio
►
PERSUADE SB TO GO A ^ 3 [VN +adv./prep.] to
persuade sb to come or go
somewhere they do not really want to come or go to ftftfif #; ( A ) MIMA
( sSi A ) : I’m sorry to drag you
all this way in the heat.
&»^«ftl«!#7&-ll[. o The party was so good I couldn’t drag
myself away. Aft ft
7, o
OF TIME BtN 4 [V] (of time or an
event BtlaJ^tS^j) to
pass very slowly Ml# II
If; ffi # # 3ttfj ■. Time dragged terribly. Iff \b\ M1# If If 0 0 The meeting really
dragged. ft— see also
■
TOUCH GROUND MSJ#J 5 to move, or make sth
move,
partly touching the ground
(#)ft#±#ft|£sft [V] This dress is too long—it drags on the
ground when I walk. i±. o [vn]
He was dragging his coat in the mud. # d
ft S3 ffi ft ^fio
■
search the bottom of a
river, lake, etc. with nets or hooks % JR! ( && ) ) : They dragged
the canal for the missing
children. #71 # ^] f&isM fTft
jft7.
■
COMPUTING 7 [VN +adv./prep.]
to move some
text, an icon, etc. across the screen of a
computer using the mouse ( HAt )
}£5(j
fT7m drag your feet/'heels
to
be deliberately slow in doing sth or in making a decision ( ftHi ) —more
at bootstrap liEBI .drag 'by (of time Iff fa]) to
pass very slowly MfffS'tf; ff: The last few weeks of the summer really
dragged by.
.drag
sb-'down to
make sb feel weak or unhappy # it M 7 ‘ti 'IA ) drag sb/sth^'down (to sth) to bring sb/sth to a
lower social or economic level, a lower standard of behaviour, etc. ) Tl$:
If he fails, he’ll drag us all down with him. H #
# A ft 7, .drag sth/sb
'into sth | .drag sth/sb ^ in 1 to start to talk
about sth/sb that has nothing to do with what is being discussed :
Do you have to drag politics into everything? #ft If 1c fE ft fit
itt A ®r ? 2 to try to get sb who is not connected
with a situation involved in it 5J1 it M ft A
% WA#A; ® fE • • • ftA: Don’t drag the
children into our argument. .'••'ag
'on {disapproving) to go on for too long AA:
The
dispute has dragged on for months.
,drag sth-'out to make
sth
last longer than necessary
HTTl prolong : Let’s not drag out this discussion; we need to reach a
decision. ISCI#
.drag
sth out of sb to make sb say sth they do not want to say ii.^A; Sf£A$Ji!7 We
dragged a confession out of
him. AkiUWMfiiME 7 lift .drag sth—'up to mention an
unpleasant story, fact, etc. that people do not want to remember or talk about $1®
( 7® ) : Why do you have to
keep
dragging up my divorce?
«?
mnoun
■
BORING PERSON/THING ft' A7A M W K / ¥ 1
[sing.]
{infor
mal) a boring person or
thing; sth that is annoying ft A AM^JA; He’s such a drag. ifaMMAiii
A o 0 Walking’s a drag—let’s drive there, ft ft A H
7 fl'1 ft ft
A nE o o Having to work late every day
is a drag.
■
SB/STH STOPPING PROGRESS fttl 2 [sing.]
a ~ on sb/sth {informal)
a person or thing that makes progress difficult H^; MB; He came to be
seen as a drag on his own
party’s prospects. # il ilf ® ft
■
ON CIGARETTE 3 [C] (informal) an act of breathing
in
smoke from a cigarette,
etc. # — n ; — p H77I
draw: She took a long drag
on her cigarette.
■
WOMEN’S CLOTHES ft ^ 4 [U] {informal)
clothes that are
usually worn by the opposite
sex (usually women’s clothes worn by men) (
ffi#fgf Wfc
^ ) : He performed in drag. ##ftA^MitL 0 a drag queen {= a man who dresses in
women’s clothes, usually in order to entertain people) ( 31#
^$ft#AAgltt )
PHYSICS ^}M 5 [U] the force of the
air that acts against the movement of an aircraft or other vehicle ( ft ^ ft
ltfil^#3siSlRr#J ) A — see also main
drag — compare lift n.{5)