/ashions
drive out o〖d ones.新款式服装使旧的款式不再流
行〇. .drive sth^'up/'down
to
make sth such as prices rise or fall quickly抬高（或压低 使上升（或下跌）
a noun
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IN/OF VEH丨CLE 交通工具 1 [C] a journey in a car or other vehicle 驱车旅行；驾车路程：Let's go for a drive. Pgf] 开车去兜兜风吧。◊ ft’s a three-hour drive to Lomion,钿 伦敦有三小时的车程。2 [C, U] the equipment
in a vehicle that takes power from the engine to the wheels 传动（或驱动）装金：the drive sha_/t驱动轴◊ a car with
/our-whed drive 四轮驱动汽车◊ a 〖e/it-/right-hcmd drive
car (= a car where the driver and the controls are on the left/right)左/右座驾驶的汽车
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OUTSIDE HOUSE i主宅外面 3 (also drive.way) [C] a wide hard path
or a private road that leads from the street to a house (从街道通向住宅的宽阔或私人的）车道：There were two cars
parked in/on the drive.车道上停了两辆汽 车。一picture o page
R23
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EFFORT 努力 4 [C] ~ (for sth) I
~ (to do sth) an organized effort by a group of people to achieve sth:(.团体为达到
某目的而进行的）有组织的努力，运动：arecruftment/ export/economy drive
|iE^/i±JP/^^rjs^!j〇a drive /or
greater ej^dency为提漓效率而进行的运动◊ the
government’s drive to reduce energy consumption 政府为
减少能源消耗而发起的运动
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DESIRE/ENERGY 欲望；精力 5 [C, U] a strong desire or need in people (人的 >
强烈欲望，本能需求：a strong seja/aZ drive
强烈的性欲 6 [U] (fl/?prov/V>g)
a strong desire to do things and achieve sth; great energy 冲劲；干
■劲；精力：do ve/y weH—he has
tremendous drive. 他会干得很出色的一一他干劲冲天。
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IN SPORT 体育运动,7 [C] a long hard hit or
kick 猛击；猛
踢：She has a
strong/ore/iand drive (= in tennis).她正 參击球强而有力。◊ He scored
wft/i a briHiant 25-yard drive.他在25码外一脚劲射入球得分。
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COMPUT丨NG 计算叫技术 8 [C] the part of a computer that reads and
stores information on disks'or tapes 驱动器： a 40GB hard drive * 40
吉字节硬盘驱动器◊ a CD drive 光盘驱动器一picture o page
R5 — see also disk drive
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GAMES 备戏.9 [C] (8rf) a social occasion
when a lot of people compete in a game such as whist or bingo (惠 斯特或宾戈纸牌游戏）比赛；玩纸牌的聚会
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ANIMALS/ENEMY 动物；敌人 10 [C] an act of chasing animals or the enemy
and making them go into a smaller area, especially in order to kill or capture
them 驱赶；赶拢;（尤指）围攻，围歼
ROAD
路.11 Drive (fl办加• Dr) used in the names of
roads (用于路名）路，夫道：2J
Mand Heights Drive艾兰海
茨路21号
'drive bay noun (computing if) a space inside a computer for a disk drive (
'drive-by
adj. (NAm£) [only before noun]
a drive-by shooting, etc. is done from a moving car (枪击等）is 车而过发射的：a drive-by fcf出ng从行驶汽车上开枪杀人
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'drive-by noun
'drive-in
noun a place where you can
watch films/ movies, eat, etc. without leaving your car “免下.车” 电影院（或餐馆等）：We stopped at a
driVe-fn/or a hamburger我们在一家“免下车”餐馆停卞来吃i汉堡包。
◊
drive-in movies “兔下1车” _露天电影院
drivel /'drivl/ noun, verb
m noun [U] {informal, disapproving) silly nonsense ^ ;傻
话；房How am you watch that
dhvei on 7Y?你怎
么能看电视上郞种胡说八道的西？
■
verb (-
driven /'drivn/
adj. 1 (of a person A)
determined to succeed, and worthing very hard to do so 奋发努力:的；
发愤图强的2 -driven丨in compounds构命复合词）
influenced
or caused by a particular thing 受…影‘ 的；由…造成的：a marfcet-3riven
economy市运导.向的
■经济◊ a
character-driven movie 以人物为主的‘系一see also DRIVE, DROVE, DRIVEN V.
driver <>W /'draiV0(r)/ noun 1 a person who drives a vehicle 驾驶员;■.司机；驾车
者：a bus/train/ambulance/tcuri
driver 公共汽车 / 火
车/救护车/出租车司机◊ She dimbed
into the driver’s seat.她爬上了驾驶座。◊ (8r£) a 〖earner driver (= one who has not yet
passed a driving test)学开，车的人◊ .(/SMmf) a student
driver 学开车的人◊ 77ie car comes
equi即ed with a driver’s
airbag•这辆汽车装有驾驶员安全
气囊。一 see also back-seat driver 2 (in
golf 高尔夫 球）a club with a wooden head 球杆 3
(cowpwf/ng 计）
software
that controls the sending of data between a computer and a piece of equipment
that is attached to it, such as a printer 驱动程序 4
one of the main things that influence sth or cause it to make progress 驱动因 素：Housing is a key
driver of the economy.
经济的主要因素。0^31 see seat/?.
'drivers
license noun {NAm^)
= driving licence 'drivers test noun [NAm£) = driving test drive-shaft /'draivjaift; NAmE -Jaeft/ noun a long thin part of a
machine that turns round and round and sends power from the engine to another
part of the n^achine (机器的）传动轴，驱动轴
'drive-through
(also
'drive-thru)
noun {NAm^) a restaurant, bank,
etc. where you can be served without having to get out of your car不必下车即可得到服务的餐
(或f行等）■
'drive time noun [u] a time during the day when many people are
driving their cars, for example to or from work (尤指上下班交通高峰的 >
开车时间►'drive-time adj.： a
drive-time radio show 驾车时间广播节目
drive-way /'draivwei/ noun = drive n.{3)： There was a car parked fn/〇n the driveway.有一 _
汽车停在车 道♦上。♦
dfiv-ing
Otw /'draiviri/ noun,
adj. mnoun [U] the way that sb drives a vehicle; the act of driving行车的方式；驾驶；行车：dangerous driving危 险驾驶◊ driving Zessons 驾驶课程 EM
see
seat n. a adj. [only before noun] 1 strong and powerful;
having a strong influence in making sth happen 强有力的；.起推 动作用的；推动的：Who was the driving
jbrce (= the person with the strongest influence) in the band? 乐队的主力？ 2 (of rain, snow, etc•雨、雪等）falling very fast and at an angle猛烈的；倾泻而下的.
'driving licence {Br£) {NAmE 'drivers license) noun an official document
that shows that you are qualified to drive驾驶执照
'driving
range noun a place where people
can practise hitting golf balls高尔吳球练习场
'driving
school noun a business that gives
people lessons in how to drive a car, etc•驾驶学校 'driving test (NAmE also 'drivers test, 'road
test)
noun a test that must be
passed before you are qualified to drive a car, etc.驾照考试
.driving
under the 'influence noun [u] [abbr. DUI) (l/S) (in some states
in the
开车罪 <
较酒醉开车罪轻）
.driving
while in'toxicated noun [u] {abbr. Dm) {
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verfe 1. [V] when it is
drizzling, it is raining lightly 下毛
毛雨；下蒙蒙细雨 2
[VN]〜sth (over sth) to pour a small amount
of liquid over the surface of sth (毛:毛■雨似
的）洒落 DRIBBLE
►
[U, sing.] light fine rain 毛.毛细雨► driz.zly /.drizli/ adj. ： a duR drizzZy morning 阴雨秦羲的早上
Dr
Mar-tens™ /.dDkta
'ma:tinz; NAmE .daiktar 'marrtnz/
(also informal Doc Martens, DMs) noun [q\.] a type of comfortable
heavy boot or shoe with laces 马丁鞋；.马 丁靴（舒适的系带厚靴或鞋子）
drogue /draug; NAmE droug/ noun a small parachute, used to pull a larger
one from its bag 引导伞，拖曳伞
(将大降落伞从袋子中拉出的小型降落伞} droid /droid/ noun 1 = android 2 {computing if) a program which
automatically collects information from other computers that you can connect to
网络收集器 <自动收集网络信息的程序）