drumming       618 |

drum ming /'drAmir)/ noun [u, sing.] 1 the act of playing a drum; the sound of a drum being played |£; sfcr 2 a continuous sound or feeling like the beats of adrumi£tM««^;

: the steady drumming of the rain on the tin roof M

.drum *n* 'bass noun = drum and bass 'drum pad noun an electronic musical instrument that makes the sounds of drums when you hit it with a special stick   ( 77 Tfl )

drum-stick /'drAmstik/ noun 1 a stick used for playing a drum —picture c> page R8 2 the lower part of the leg of a chicken or other bird that is cooked and eaten as food     ) MTi£; TS*I ( skM® )

M 7: a chicken/turkey drumstick X®, / AX$iMTS drunk 0-w /drAQk/ oaf/., noun — see also drink v.

                  adj. 1 [not usually before noun] having drunk so much alcohol that it is impossible to think or speak clearly

( M ) ; she was too drunk to remember anything

about the party. fffenlj#g£UA@T W£±.

T % T o 0 His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk.

7 A   0 They got drunk on vodka. #71

# ]jfl M iS] 7 o 0 Police arrested him for being drunk and disorderly (= violent or noisy in a public place because of being drunk). #08?MMi:?n£$WAjiMo pm sober 2 ~ with sth (format) in a great state of excitement because of a particular emotion or situation P&Jg?; T.P; 13,13,     ; ,7 7 #f UA drunk with success

@J5£l#Mli,13,^ IT»TkT!l (as) drunk as a 'lord (BrE) (NAmE as drunk as a 'skunk) (informal) very drunk — more at blind adv., roaring

                  noun a person who is drunk or who often gets drunk

Mit; S8M#

drunk ard /'drArjkad; NAmE -ard/ noun (old-fashioned) a person who gets drunk very often M     H771

ALCOHOLIC

.drunk 'driver noun (especially NAmE) = drink-driver 'drunk driving noun [U] (especially NAmE) = drink­driving

drunk-en /'drArjkan/ adj. [only before noun] 1 drunk or often getting drunk  M &T a drunken

driver        0 She was often beaten by her drunken

husband. MMiIfiJ@BM3t:Alft#fTo 2 showing the effects of too much alcohol; involving people who are drunk M m 31 &    ; m U (ft: He came home to find her

in a drunken stupor.

0 a drunken brawl MMi^^ ► drunk-en-ly adv.: He staggered drunkenly to his feet. drunk-en-ness noun [U]

.drunken 'driving noun [u] = drink-driving dry o-w /drai/ adj., verb nadj. (drier, dri-est)

                 NOT WET f 1 not wet, damp or sticky; without water or moisture T (ft; T'M W: Is my shirt dry yet? & M AT7®i? o Store onions in a cool dry place.

$1 it 0s M T 'J$5 (ft # ft o O I’m afraid this cake has turned out very dry.         0 Her

mouth felt as dry as a bone (= completely dry). Pf$lo 0 When the paint is completely dry, apply another coat. # T )S # & ± — M 0   0 It was high

summer and the rivers were dry (= had no water in them).      , Miff&TM 7 0 — see also bone dry

pm WET

                 LITTLE RAIN M A 2 with very little rain T-¥

(ft; T'Mtft: weeks of hot dry weather

'J^KftA^ 0 the dry season ^-7 o I hope it stays dry for our picnic. # M Cl if^ #) fie 3>J T M 0 0 Rattlesnakes occur in the warmer, drier parts of North America. Pfnj M ELHwet

                 SKIN/HAIR 7 T ; 7- fi 3 without the natural oils that makes it soft and healthy T #. #J ; ft 7jc ft (ft : a shampoo for dry hair

COUGH «$; 4 that does not produce any phlegm (= the thick liquid that forms in the nose and throat) TM: a dry hacking cough

        BREAD [fi|T2 5 eaten on its own without any butter, jam,

etc. ft H M (       ^ It ) (ft : Breakfast consisted of dry

bread and a cup of tea.

                  WINE fj^jM 6 not sweet AStt(7(ft; T(ft: a crisp dry

white wine        0 a dry sherry THMM

Pm SWEET

                  HUMOUR iTK 7 (approving) very clever and expressed in a quiet way that is not obvious; often using irony

(ft; 7 T fe [tfJ; TjffTfe&T He was a man of few words with a delightful dry sense of humour.

M!7 iPXT^Tfe, itA^irtfco

                  WITHOUT EMOTION A'$1: 8 not showing emotion j&'tffffl; }W<ft(ft: a dry voice

                  BORING T7 9 not interesting f GEW;        ^ift:

Government reports tend to make dry reading. ® jfrjfrA

o note at boring

                  WITHOUT ALCOHOL ftM 10 without alcohol; where it is

illegal to buy, sell or drink alcohol ftM£K); iiW; fSiM^): Wie had a dry wedding (= no alcoholic drinks were served). ?cj|]       7 — T AM $jf*L o o a dry

county/state ^MW?P / #1

                  THIRSTY 11 M 11 (informal, especially BrE) thirsty; that makes you thirsty D)IW; 4"AP $t W: Tm a bit dry.

0 This is dry work.

X#0

dryly = drily dry-ness noun [U] IR71 milk/suck sb/sth dry to get from sb/sth all the money, help, information, etc. they have, usually giving nothing in return^-not a dry eye in the ’house (humorous) used to say that everyone was very emotional about sth IS;      : There wasn’t a dry eye in the

house when they announced their engagement. 1M1 s.fp iT$1H A ifi il W £ M ® o run 'dry to stop supplying water; to be all used so that none is left TM;

The wells in most villages in the region have run dry. 0 Vaccine

supplies started to run dry as the flu outbreak reached epidemic proportions.

—more at bleed, high adj., home adv., powder n., squeeze v.

mverb (dries, dry-ing, dried, dried) to become dry; to make sth dry (        ) ^T; ( jfT- ) #T: [V] Be careful.

The paint hasn’t dried yet. 7 >[> 0 M M 2 iS; 7 T» . 0 You wash the dishes and I’ll dry.    l£A^T0 0

[VN] Use this towel to dry your hands, ^ % rfJ W. T T o 0 dry your hair # T A A 0 to dry your eyes/ tears (= stop crying) HTBSli / BSM IM .dry 'off | .dry sb/sth—off to become dry or make sth dry (       )

3£T; #T: We went swimming then lay in the sun to dryoff.mi^mj^, iiii«AP0Tifo owe dried our boots off by the fire. $f]fEffl:T#t£A#:JKTo dry out | .dry sb—out (informal) to stop drinking alcohol after you have continuously been drinking too much; to cure sb of drinking too much alcohol ( {>£ ) $cMiii: He went to an expensive clinic to dry out. \$&\ .dry'out | .dry sth—'out to become or to allow sth to become dry, in a way that is not wanted ( ^   ^ T > T : Water the plant

regularly, never letting the soil dry out. ^ # in It if., ^ijih±MTIS7o 0 Hot sun and cold winds can soon dry out your skin. AHiW SAtBI&^T'Jio dry 'up 1 (of rivers, lakes, etc.

M #) to become completely dry T M : During the drought the river dried up. T A [0], MStfftTM 7 0 2 if a supply of sth dries up, there is gradually less of it until there is none left M 'M: As she got older, offers of modelling work began to dry up. |$I H M

3 to

suddenly stop talking because you do not know what to say next (        P,

,dry 'up | .dry sth—'up (BrE) to dry dishes with a towel after you have washed them M T ( B'J vA W 1% ) : I’ll wash and you can dry up.   ifouflcf

ifo

dryad /'draiaed/ noun (in stories) a female spirit who lives in a tree (       ) #TAfllj, Wj#

.dry 'cell noun the type of cell in a dry battery which contains chemicals only in solid form 77 ilk