your ex-wife last night.’ ‘I thought I could feel my ears bumingr

sb’s 'ears are flapping (BrE,

informal) a person is trying to listen to sb else’s conver­sation ^AlESIr A^ff go in one ear and out the 'other {informal) (of information, etc. # M >§> #) to be forgotten quickly —       — KA&fcb ; ^#Ai&

M: Everything I tell them just goes in one ear and out the other.        have

sth coming out of your 'ears (informal) to have a lot of sth, especially more than you need

ItMMiiAffflr ) have sb’s ear | have the ear of sb to be able to give sb advice, influence them, etc. because they trust you fE ^ A UP M ift # ± tS; ^ A p/t

#$£■£: He had the ear of the monarch. ftfe fE A A S.

keep/have your ear to the ground to make sure that you always find out about the most recent developments in a particular situation EEM-fti)] fa; #fSft$rAJttfE play (sth) by 'ear to play music by remembering how it sounds rather than by reading it AiS'lZMX; ## play it by 'ear (informal) to

decide how to deal with a situation as it develops rather than by having a plan to follow j&l/lfrA; BtfJl & X; # IS If H ^ ^     : I don’t know what they’ll

want when they arrivewe’ll have to play it by ear. X7 it m        ?fedKAMA*To

shut/close your 'ears to sth to refuse to listen to sth '(#•” ) AA7|J5, SlAASI: She decided to shut her ears to all the rumours.

So smile/grin/beam from ear to 'ear to be smiling, etc. a lot because you are very pleased about sth jg Jf ^If-pAftl with half an 'ear without giving your full attention to what is being said, etc. ^'AiS JifeB/f —more at believe, bend v., box n., box v., cock

V., DEAF adj., EASY adj., FEEL V., FLEA, LEND, MUSIC, OPEN

adj., pig n., prick v., ring2 v., silk, thick adj., wall n., wet adj., word n.

earache /'iareik; NAmE 'ir-/ noun [U, C] pain inside the ear Aiffi: to have (an) earache BA IS ear bash ing /‘iabaejiq; NAmE 'ir-/ noun [sing.] {BrE, informal) an occasion where sb criticizes a person in an angry way

'ear drops noun [pi.] liquid medicine that can be put into the ears        i^Af1!

ear-drum /'iadrAm; NAmE 'ir-/ noun the piece of thin tightly stretched skin inside the ear which is moved by sound waves, making you able to hear AH; t£M: a perforated eardrum ft II If ?L

earful /‘iaful; NAmE 'irful/ noun [sing.] (informal) if sb gives you an earful, they tell you for a long time how angry they are about sth -fcN’lBJWXvf (    )

ear-hole /‘iahaul; NAmE 'irhoul/ noun (informal) the outer opening of the ear A?L earl /3:1; NAmE 3irl/ noun a nobleman of high rank fg If-; the Earl of Essex #111 it — see also countess .Earl 'Grey noun [U] a type of tea flavoured with bergamot ( fflf )     )

earli est /'3:liist; NAmE '3:rl-/ noun [sing.] the earliest the time before which sth cannot happen ft A; HAN- IB]: The earliest we can finish is next Friday. d ft A 0 We can’t finish before next Friday at the earliest. fSClfli-At&3WTMIKAtbXsA 'ear lobe (also lobe) noun the soft part at the bottom of the ear AS — picture o body early 0-w /*3:li; NAmE '3:rli/ adj., adv. m adj. (earl ier, earli-est) 1 near the beginning of a period of time, an event etc. A $3  ; f£J [ft; A A 67 the

early morning 0 my earliest memories llcftA^ifitZ,

0                  The project is still in the early stages, it. A*® B d&hA

0 the early 1990s * 20       90 Aft 10 o in

the early days of space exploration (= when it was just beginning)        o The earliest possible date

1                  can make it is the third. l^ftAtfclcf'JHAAt&Sld 0

He’s in his early twenties, fifell AA Ao o Mozart’s early works (= those written at the beginning of his career) XA#6iJA$3Ann 0 Early booking is essential, as space is limited. JAfvA®,     0 ®iTa 2 arriving, or done

before the usual, expected or planned time AI'J ; $1

HU 6iJ; $1 A 60: You’re early! I wasn’t expecting you till seven. #3t#AA>   0 The bus

was ten minutes early. A A X A- i'J 7 7 /Hd o an early breakfast #Al$ A# 0 Let’s make an early start tomorrow. B| d A -* A It fcb A BE „ 0 She’s an early riser (= she gets up early in the morning). MJkAXI© AAfed Ao o He learnt to play the piano at an early age. |feAXftXX7##(!^o 0 early potatoes (= that are ready to eat at the beginning of the season) AAA $J±j& PTJ3 late ► earli-ness noun [U] IT7I77I an ’early bird (humorous) a person who gets up, arrives, etc. very early Afe#; AI'J#;     ftXA^# at your

earliest convenience (business fti) as soon as possible A A; Att: Please telephone at your earliest conveni­ence. i#AAfT ffe if o the .early bird catches the 'worm (saying) the person who takes the opportunity to do sth before other people will have an advantage over them OtAA!!:; St®. A# it’s early 'days (yet) (BrE) used to say that it is too soon to be sure how a situation will develop A Bt i*ft A; W AiiA — more at

BRIGHT adj., HOUR, NIGHT

adv. (earl-ier, earli-est) 1 near the beginning of a period of time, an event, a piece of work, etc. fE A $1; fE Al M ; X X IA A : early in the week/year/season/ morningXAJ; ASXl; —AThe best rooms go to those who book earliest, ft A BUT## #11

2                  (H) A fa] o o We arrived early the next day. ^{|]|^Z1A

3                  A Dt 1'J    7 o 0 He started writing music as early as

1989. life A A 1989   EH3 late

0                  before the usual, expected or planned time ft A; # itu: The bus came five minutes early.      Af!J 7 ft

Aid O I woke up early this morning. UcAAAABi# Ao 0 The baby arrived earlier than expected. ^JLAA 7 o ril-IU late 3 earlier before the present time or the time mentioned Alt; AiSft; •Alt: As I mentioned earlier ... IE$0^c AltFf#f!jlt0 a week earlier — jU It 0 She had seen him earlier in the day. M fefflAA®N1M$]jiiftfeo E322 later IT7TXI early 'on at an early stage of a situation, relationship, period of time, etc. ft fUSA X JF #r A; A A: I knew quite early on that I wanted to marry her. A Aifc

$io

.early 'closing noun [U] (BrE) the practice of closing shops on a particular afternoon every week (now no longer very common) fiAfTA, fllu^ltXik ( iHiS

AJiWmAAAATFn,      )

.early 'warning noun [U, sing.] a thing that tells you in advance that sth serious or dangerous is going to happen :M AWfR: an early warning of heart disease 7' JffiflltAIBlEfftoan early warning system (= of enemy attack)

ear-mark/'iamaik; NAmE'irmairk/ verb, noun

m verb [VN] [usually passive] ~ sb/sth (for/as sb/sth) to decide that sth will be used for a particular purpose, or to state that sth will happen to sb/sth in the future fa A ••• ®A£td 5ft® (  ) ; The

money had been earmarked for spending on new school buildings.        o The

factory has been earmarked for closure. j&itXd Ef&fa ® APfi o 0 She was earmarked early as a possible cham­pion. AdAffciATEMffAfi^Tio

nnoun [usually pi.] {NAmE) a feature or quality that is typical of sb/sth ; #fflE: The incident has all the earmarks of a terrorist attack.      A A A ff Bffr M rfr d

mw&a

ear-muffs /'iamAfs; NAmE 'irmAfs/ noun [pi.] a pair of coverings for the ears connected by a band across the top of the head, and worn to protect the ears, espe­cially from cold () Am, AX, rA: a pair of earmuffs -giJAX

earn Our /3:n; NAmE3:m/ verb 1 to get money for work that you do # #;  %; #

^: [VN] He earns about $40 000 a year, life—4 o 0 She earned a living as a part-time secretary. M ItMUIRIfrA A Ao o She must earn a fortune (= earn a lot of money). M?£Jk#7  o [VNN] His

victory in the tournament earned him $50 000. ItfefE&iA