earth-en-ware /'3:0nwea(r); NAmE '3ir0nwer/ adj. made of very hard baked clay p$j! f !] Ett: an earthenware bowl MM earth-en-ware noun [U] earth-ling /'3:01m; NAmE '3:r0-/ noun a word used in science fiction stories by creatures from other planets to refer to a person living on the earth iSmhMAffiiS )

earth ly /'3:01i; NAmE '3ir0-/ adj. [usually before noun] 1 (literary) connected with life on earth and not with any spiritual life A|0]tt;        ittf^Ett: the sorrows

of this earthly life Iktttlttl^ 2 (often used in questions and negatives for emphasis # 4] TA ^ $ A A lii jJP A) possible nJfbEtt: There’s no earthly reason why you shouldn’t go. A3 & A A o 0 What earthly

difference is my opinion going to make?     JALAAff

aM? O He didn’t have an earthly chance of getting

the job.

earth mother noun 1 (also Earth Mother) a goddess who represents the earth as the source of life; a

GODDESS of FERTILITY ( Hi£K#J ) AiMA;

( A^feSIIKffiEtt ) A# 2 (informal) a woman who seems very suited to being a mother 'earth mover noun a vehicle or machine that digs up large quantities of soil H±#[; j2±A earth-quake /‘3:0kweik; NAmE ‘3:r0-/ (also informal quake) noun a sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface j&M

'earth science noun [C, U] a science concerned with studying the earth or part of it. Geography and geology are both earth sciences, itfe3f44^, itilA (

) — compare life sciences, natural

SCIENCE

'earth-shattering adj. having a very great effect and of great importance

Ett: an earth-shattering discovery ^Az^i&EttAiJft 'earth station noun a place where signals are received from space or are sent into space ( ®  $|B]ft

fM)im

earth-work /’3:0w3:k; NAmE '3:r0w3:rk/ noun [usually pi.] a large bank of earth that was built long ago in the past and used as a defence ( IBWMJfflEttT^ ) earth-worm /'3:0w3:m; NAmE '3:r0w3:rm/ noun a common long thin worm that lives in soil MlM earthy /'3:0i; NAmE '3:r0i/ adj. (earth-ier, earthi-est) 1 concerned with the body, sex, etc. in an open and direct way that some people find rude or embarrassing jfift tt; it {§ tt; A XIt tt: an earthy sense of humour 2 of or like earth or soil $s±#J;

Ett; A$S±AJiltt: earthy colours $earthi­ness noun [U]

'ear trumpet noun a device shaped like a trumpet, used in the past by people who could not hear well

( IB Witt )

ear-wax /'iewaeks; NAmE Trwaeks/ noun [U] the yellow substance produced inside the ear to protect it |J?r;

ear-wig /'iawig; NAmE ‘irwig/ noun a small brown insect with a long body and two curved pointed parts called pincers that stick out at the back end of its body jjg

lit;

ease 0*«r /i:z/ noun, verb

mnoun [U] 1 lack of difficulty WH;      TjtSj: He

passed the exam with ease.       0

The ease with which she learns languages is astonishing.

0                  This computer is popular for its good design and ease of use.        T?

O All important points are numbered for ease of reference (= so that you can find them easily). 2 the state

of feeling relaxed or comfortable without worries, problems or pain M; Ai&;     AttAlt: In his

retirement, he lived a life of ease. ttAtSo IETTC1 (stand) at 'ease used as a command to soldiers to tell them to stand with their feet apart and their hands behind their backs — compare atten­tion n.(5) at (your) 'ease relaxed and confident and not nervous or embarrassed ffiS; | i A #J A

A: I never feel completely at ease with him.

M. IB 3\ A H ill A 0 put sb at (their) 'ease to make sb feel relaxed and confident, not nervous or embarrassed ii; g A;    more at

ill adj., mind n.

mverb 1 to become or to make sth less unpleasant, painful, severe, etc. ( ) % It; MS; MM ETHl

alleviate: [VN] This should help ease the pain.

O The plan should ease traffic congestion

in the town.

0 It would ease my mind (= make me less worried) to know that she was settled.

ASo 0 [V] The pain immediately eased.       llMS

To 2 [+adv./prep.] to move, or to move sb/sth, slowly and carefully ({£)/> A MM    [V] He eased

slowly forwards. ftk M M fa M & %f*o o [VN] She eased herself into a chair. iffeSASPiftAfUftT-ko O He eased off his shoes. M/JA'M Jli&j!&T$£To 3 [VN] to make sth easier ^Ramps have been built to ease access for the disabled. AA^M&AttiiJAffcilT ij£3j| o 4 to make sth or to become less tight and more relaxed MM; tMk relax: [VN] Ease your grip on the wheel a little, jl A IrJ M. Ett A — jk» [also V]‘ 5 to become or make sth lower in price or value $H£;

( ^ ) lift Ftm reduce: [V] Share prices eased back from yesterday’s levels. ISf(fA^Att7jcT-±0^To [also VN] l;]!l;iU ease into sth | 'ease yourself/sb into sth to become or help sb to become familiar with sth new, especially a new job

AjaiffT# ) .ease 'off | .ease 'off sth to become or make sth become less strong, unpleasant, etc.

We waited until the traffic had eased off. C| — M # M ilMjfef o 0 Ease off the training a few days before the race, .ease sb^'out (of

sth) to force sb to leave a job or position of authority, especially by making it difficult or unpleasant for them over a period of time (        A*t ) ii{£l£A/^A:

( I# ^        ) .ease 'up 1 to reduce the speed at

which you are travelling jfc tt 31S 2 to become less

strong, unpleasant, etc. MM\ WEk

easeful /'i:zfl/ adj. (literary) that provides comfort or peace 0iktt; A0tt

easel /'i:zl/ noun a wooden frame to hold a picture while it is being painted or (in the past) a blackboard

H^; (IBW)M^

ease ment /'iizmant/ noun [u] 1 (law W) the right to cross or use sb’s land for a particular purpose (    ) 2 (literary) a state or

feeling of peace or happiness Ail; AT; eas-ily On /-iizali/ adv.

1                  without problems or difficulty W-MM; $5 J§ J&; Trlt jjitiZ: I can easily finish it tonight.

EC'SA Mio 0 The museum is easily accessible by car. Jf ARj \cX A I? M III ii If ’$} tt o 2 very probably; very likely AtH;   ; Are you sure you locked the gate? You

could easily have forgotten.

m fkl&.T o 0 The situation might all too easily have become a disaster.   AA^I

ltt<= 3 ~ the best, nicest, etc. without doubt; definitely A IE; # A; It’s easily the best play I’ve seen this year. &A«^A#MlttS&ltt-dmo 4 quickly; more quickly than is usual — ^ JL ;     I get bored

easily, ffc  <> He’s easily distracted.

east /i:st/ noun, adj., adv.

a noun [U, sing.] (abbr. E) 1 (usually the east) the direc­tion that you look towards to see the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass A; % A: Which way is east? W i£ Ji: A ? 0 A gale was blowing from the east. AMAAffi^Ao 0 a town to the east of (= further east than) Chicago ^jjplflMAltt-'AMIK — picture o compass — compare north, south, west

2                  (also East) the eastern part of a country, region or

city AbP; AiA I was bom in the East, but now live in San Francisco.        A§P, IB^lho 3 the

East the countries of Asia, especially China, Japan and India MHUt, AASIUA^AH. HAMS')