ejacu-la-tion /i,d3aekju'leij'n/ noun 1 [C, U] the act of ejaculating; the moment when sperm comes out of a man’s penis ft : premature ejaculation M 2 [C] (formal) a sudden shout or sound that you make when you are angry or surprised ( ) $££&>£ M,

PM 9ft 0QEI exclamation

eject /i'd3ekt/ verb 1 [VN] ~ sb (from sth) [formal) to force sb to leave a place W.M ; M 4 ft ETTC1 throw out : Police ejected a number of violent protesters from

the ban.     2[vn]

~ sth (from sth) to push sth out suddenly and with a lot of force iff fcb; tffcM',       Used cartridges are ejected

from the gun after firing.     Jg JAtft M&tii

3 [V] (of a pilot) to escape from an aircraft that is going to crash, sometimes using an ejector seat (

4 [VN, V] when you eject a tape, disk, etc., or when it ejects, it comes out of the machine after you have pressed a button ( Stlpl {$#)#&: # M ► ejec-tion /i'd3ekjh/ noun

[U,C]

eject-or seat /i'd3ekta si:t; NAmE -tar/ (US also ejec­tion seat) noun a seat that allows a pilot to be thrown out of an aircraft in an emergency (      <51

eke /i:k/ verb IGT1TM ,eke sth<-'out 1 to make a small supply of sth such as food or money last longer by using only small amounts of it ( ) jS--(ftj^

Zj#A; ^: She managed to eke out her student loan till the end of the year.

lt#$J T2 ~ a living, etc. to manage to live with very little money          %M$L 0

EKG /,i: kei 'd3i:/ abbr. (NAmE) = ECG elab or ate adj., verb

m adj. /ilaabarat/ [usually before noun] very complicated and detailed; carefully prepared and organized % Q (ft; #^(ft; jf'll'rfeij#(ft: elaborate designs i£i+ o She had prepared a very elaborate meal.       j#

0                  an elaborate computer system Jfit (ft if % elab-or-ate-ly adv.: an elaborately decorated room J|#'il'^tfp(ftJ!j||B] elab-or-ate-ness noun [U]

* verb /I'lsebareit/ 1 ~ (on/upon sth) to explain or describe sth in a more detailed way #£S.$]}£; j£: [V] He said he was resigning but did not elaborate on his reasons, -fife i& fife /£ & SI JR ffi A          M 0 0 0 [VN]

She went on to elaborate her argument.

7M(fti&,&o [also V speech] 2 [VN] to develop a plan, an idea, etc. and make it complicated or detailed rtfiJ iT; fit'll'rtjijfl: In his plays he takes simple traditional tales and elaborates them, (fa|E JgiJ A fg. M T ^ iff ^ (ft %iW-o ► elaboration /i.laeba'reijn/ noun [U, C]: The importance of the plan needs no further elaboration.

elan /ei'lb; ei'laen; NAmE ei'la:/ noun [U] (from French, literary) great enthusiasm and energy, style and confi­dence fgAfn mm

eland /'iiland/ noun (pi. eland or elands) a large African antelope with curled horns        )

elapse /I'laeps/ verb [V] (not usually used in the progres­sive tenses ii#7M7:iSfTBt) (formal) if a period of time elapses, it passes ( BtIS ) j$r, MM HT1 go by: Many years elapsed before they met again. M7 W&fc(\k

e, lapsed 'time noun [U] (technical 7ft iff) used to describe the time that passes between the start and end of a project or a computer operation, in contrast to the actual time needed to do a particular task which is part of the project ( —          ) ^HfctlB]; ( it

fllft ) isfrStl'a]

elas tane /ilaestein/ noun [U] (BrE) an artificial material that stretches easily and is used for making underwear, STOCKINGS, etc.    )

elas tic /ilaestik/ noun, adj.

mnoun [U] material made with rubber, that can stretch and then return to its original size    ( ^^ ) ;

This skirt needs some new elastic in the waist. &

           

m adj. 1 made with elastic   ) (ft: an elastic

headband 2 able to stretch and return to its

original size and shape ^ # 14 (ft ; ^ # A (ft : elastic materials # '14 If 14 3 that can change or be changed M. fg (ft; M (ft; BJ#£!t(ft: Our plans are fairly elastic.

elasticated /flaestikeitid/ (BrE) (NAmE elas-ti-cized /ilaestisaizd/) adj. (of clothing, or part of a piece of clothing      ffP) made using elastic material

that can stretch

Mlft: a skirt with an elasticated waist e lastic 'band noun (BrE) = rubber band elas-ti-city /.iilae'stisati; ,elae-; i.lae-/ noun [U] the quality that sth has of being able to stretch and return to its original size and shape (= of being elastic) #jS; #A elas-tin /ilaastin/ noun [U] (biology £) a natural substance that stretches easily, found in the skin, the heart and other body tissues

elasto mer /i'laestama(r)/ noun (chemistry ft) a natural or artificial chemical that behaves like rubber

n&w

elated /i'leitid/ adj. ~ (at/by sth) very happy and excited because of sth good that has happened or will happen

(ft; mfcSHW; #^##lft: They were elated at the result, fife ffl 5ft &    ^ fik M. U. 0

1                  was elated by the prospect of the new job ahead,

jSHo.. o note at excited

ela-tion /i'leijn/ noun [U] a feeling of great happiness and excitement

elbow Ow /'elbau; NAmE -bou/ noun, verb u noun 1 the joint between the upper and lower parts of the arm where it bends in the middle ; [fef pf>: She jabbed him with her elbow, hfa ^ j§& ®f ft jf fife 0 o He’s fractured his elbow, fife M nP # iff 0 — picture o body

2                  the part of a piece of clothing that covers the elbow ( (ft ) JfrpP: The jacket was worn at the elbows.

o 3 a part of a pipe, chimney, etc. where it bends at a sharp angle ( If 7, J® ® ^ naai get the ‘elbow (BrE, informal) to be told by sb that they no longer want to have a relationship with you; to be told to go away M Jr; MM;       give sb the 'elbow (BrE, informal) to tell

sb that you no longer want to have a relationship with them; to tell sb to go away ; MM; —more at know v., power n., rub v.

* verb [VN, usually +adv./prep.] to push sb with your elbow, usually in order to get past them Jfrfl; M M : She elbowed me out of the way to get to the front of the line. *tfeM         0 He elbowed

his way through the crowd. jifeMMMA^ASf M£0 'elbow grease noun [U] (informal) the effort used in physical work, especially in cleaning or polishing sth i*r

7;        ).*«, m

'elbow room noun [U] (informal) enough space to move or walk in

elder /'elda(r)/ adj., noun

madj. 1 [only before noun] (of people, especially two members of the same family A, X fn I^J—M.M M 7 J&M) older         J: my elder brother $1$)0 his

elder sister fife (ft MM 2 the elder used without a noun immediately after it to show who is the older of two people (          #m#*lft )   the

elder of their two sons ftfef|] (ft W X J L 7 ^ M A (ft HP 7

3                  the elder (formal) used before or after sb’s name to

show that they are the older of two people who have the same name ( M7A£i!u^/o,          )

MMAlft—'h the elder Pitt   <> Pitt the elder

# — compare the younger at young adj.(6) o note at

OLD

mnoun 1 elders [pi.] people of greater age, experience and authority -j£ # ; j£ !|; % ^ : Children have no respect for their elders nowadays. iJE;i£(ft^7)ft‘-l£3|—- o the village elders (= the old and respected people of the village) J! M li M S' (ft ¥ 2 my, etc. elder [sing.] (formal) a person older than me, etc. tfc-^-lfcW A: He is her elder by several years. fife tfe M ^ -k El & o 3 [C] an official in some Christian