enjoy able CH* /m^Diabl/ adj. giving pleasure A5R$glA; fiAMAfft; 4AliM(Kj: an enjoyable weekend/experience 4 A'ifMW MA / ISA

0                  highly/really/thoroughly/very enjoyable # # 4- A

'Iff ► en-joyably /-abli/ adv. : The evening passed enjoyably.

en joy-ment 0-w /m'd30imant/ noun

1                  [U] the pleasure that you get from sth MT'tA; MA; A

$g: He spoiled my enjoyment of the game by talking all through it.        o

The rules are there to ensure everyone’s safety and enjoy­ment            o

Children seem to have lost their enjoyment in reading. ■’HIM ¥ S A A ® -$1 A M o 0 I get a lot of enjoyment from my grandchildren.

$1 o ' O note at fun 2 [C] something that gives you pleasure A ^; 4“ A Hi ^: Children like to share interests and enjoyments with their parents.

|W]  A*0 3 [u] ~ of sth (formal)

the fact of having and using sth ft A; : the enjoy­ment of equal rights        jl$3^A

enlarge /in'la:d3; NAmE -'la:rd3/ verb 1 to make sth bigger; to become bigger jtA; T%\ Ol; i^A: [VN] There are plans to enlarge the recreation area. J

It A ^ A ^ (Hi it #J o O Reading will enlarge your vocabulary.      i^ iil If A iH Ot 0 [also V] 2 [VN] [usually

passive] to make a bigger copy of a photograph or docu­ment M. A ( M A flK X # ) : We’re going to have this picture enlarged.     en larged

adj. : an enlarged heart A Jt>     enlarge

on/upon sth (formal) to say or write more about sth that has been mentioned        H771 elaborate

enlargement /m'la:d3mant; NAmE -la:rd3-/ noun 1 [u, sing.] ~ (of sth) the process or result of sth becoming or being made larger t A ; t % ; t M; 1# A ? the enlargement of the company’s overseas business activities M o There was widespread support for EU enlargement (= the fact of more countries joining). MrA#PJfr£lft£#o 2 [C] something that has been made larger, especially a photograph ]f Atl, At/ ( AfsM A ) : If you like the picture I can send you an enlargement of it. jn A#M A, & RT U*4## ~3K$fcA6A ES3 REDUCTION

en-larger /in'la:d30(r); NAmE -'la:rd3-/ noun a piece of equipment for making photographs larger or smaller

( ma ) mm.

en-lighten /m'laitn/ verb [VN] (formal) to give sb infor­mation so that they understand sth better ^ A; JF-H;

PH Bf]: She didn’t enlighten him about her background.

g eW&IHrfro ► en light en ing adj. :

It was a very enlightening interview. UP IX ffi $ it A fit

JnAo

enlightened /m'laitnd/ adj. [usually before noun] (approving) having or showing an understanding of people’s needs, a situation, etc. that is not based on old-fashioned attitudes and prejudice A HI] ; A JE iR (ft ; Jjft iHj JE (ft: enlightened opinions/attitudes/ ideas ATOM / AM /

en-light en ment /in'laitnmant/ noun 1 [u] knowledge about and understanding of sth; the process of under­standing sth or making sb understand it B ifi; A A; “A#; A0J : The newspapers provided little enlighten­ment about the cause of the accident.

0 spiritual enlightenment   2 the

Enlightenment [sing.] the period in the 18th century when many writers and scientists began to argue that science and reason were more important than religion and tradition (

en list /in'list/ verb 1 ~ sth/sb (in sth) | ~ sb (as sth) to persuade sb to help you or to join you in doing sth MM(    ) : [VN] They hoped to

enlist the help of the public in solving the crime. ftMH# o We were enlisted as helpers. [also VN to inf] 2 ~ (sb) (in/into/for sth) | ~ (sb) (as sth) to join or to make sb join the armed forces ( ) A ffi. ; fiE 3 ; hk % SEE! call up,

conscript, DRAFT: [V] They both enlisted in 1915. #/$ fPji 1915 AAfiWo o to enlist as a soldier AfEi^^.O

[VN] He was enlisted into the US Navy.      ITUS

en list ment noun [U]: the enlistment of expert help f      tj 0 his enlistment in the Royal Air

Force

en list ed /in'listid/ adj. (especially US) (of a member of the army, etc. A{5 [A # (ft — M) having a rank that is below that of an officer ± ^ (ft : enlisted men and women MAfnAA 0 enlisted personnel J^flEAffrAM enliven /in'laivn/ verb [VN] (formal) to make sth more interesting or more fun     ( SfciS'A )

en masse /,b 'maes; NAmE ,&:/ adv. (from French) all together, and usually in large numbers —12; Ekfc en-mesh /in'mej/ verb [VN] [usually passive] ~ sb/sth (in sth) (formal) to involve sb/sth in a bad situation that it is not easy to escape from j^PgA, f£#A ( ISft# ) en-mity /'enmati/ noun [U, C] (pi. -ies) ~ (between A and B) feelings of hatred towards sb (fcA; Mitt: the traditional problem of the enmity between Protestants and Catholics    o

personal enmities and political conflicts AAMtttft/lfc'ic?- A ^ 0 Her action earned her the enmity of two or three colleagues, ft Eft M B. 7 — see also enemy

en-noble /I'naubl; NAmE I'noubl/ verb [VN] (formal)

2                  [usually passive] to make sb a member of the nobility

it ( JtA ) A 2 to give sb/sth a better moral char­acter   ft;     In a strange way

she seemed ennobled by her grief. Rf'SlAH,

en noble ment noun [U]

ennui /nn'wir; NAmE a:n-/ noun [U] (from French, literary) feelings of being bored and not satisfied because nothing interesting is happening A®P; MM; MS enol-ogy (US) = oenology eno-phile (US) = oenophile

enormity /i'no:mati; NAmE I'norrm-/ noun (pi. -ies) 1 [u] the - of sth (of a problem, etc. |r] gj§ #) the very great size, effect, etc. of sth; the fact of sth being very serious EtA; i^lzsIPlnl; MJitt: the enormity of the task

0 People are still coming to terms with the enor­mity of the disaster. Af]fJ5AAffl^^—

1I^0 0 The full enormity of the crime has not yet been revealed. &-^ftWASttaSAA

3                  [C, usually pi.] (formal) a very serious crime WlT,

P A38M: the enormities of the Hitler regime

UMmAWft

enormous    /I’noimas; NAmE I'noirmas/ adj.

extremely large SAW; MAW; IAW S5G3 huge, immense: an enormous house/dog gAWAA; A$J 0 an enormous amount of time At W N- fU 0 enormous interest W A ffi 0 The problems facing the President are enormous.

enor-mous-ly /I'noimasli; NAmE I'nairm-/ adv. very; very much # fi; ® A: enormously rich/powerful/ grateful     ® A / Mft o The price of wine varies

enormously depending on where it comes from.

^      ^ M M M. U'J tS A o 0 She was looking forward to

the meeting enormously. MS-MMli&MIIA-o enough CH* /I'nAf/ det., pron., adv.

                  det. used before plural or uncountable nouns to mean ‘as many or as much as sb needs or wants’ ( A A % W.

AAlA aaflsuFFi- cient : Have you made enough copies?

(% ? 0 Is there enough room for me? ^         fife A

f ? o I didn’t have enough clothes to last a week. Pi) A JK $ -* M W o 0 Don’t ask me to do it. I’ve got enough problems as it is.     & S HSl lA®

O (old-fashioned) There was food enough for all. U/fAAfPAA^W'i/t/o lirara Although enough after a noun now sounds old-fashioned, time enough is still fairly common: There’ll be time enough to relax when you’ve finished your work. A-If enough g A 4! ill A jWAB&iiBA {fi time enough        A 'ft'A: There’ll be

time enough to relax when you’ve finished your work.

                  pron. as many or as much as sb needs or wants ;

A A; A A: Six bottles should be enough. A)fRjSi£# T 6 0 Have you had enough (= to eat)?       ? o