faint-hearted {= people
who are not brave),
faint
ness /■ feintnas/ noun [U] the state of
feeling weak and tired and likely to become unconscious !£ ft; 0
fair 0-w /fea(r); NAmEfer/
adj., adv., noun
m adj. (fair er, fair est)
►
ACCEPTABLE/APPROPRIATE #11$; % 1 ~ (to/on sb)
acceptable and appropriate in a
particular situation ft
punishment was very fair. o Was it
really fair to him to ask
him to do all the work?
Bf A Ml X Yf X* life %
Ml A ft ®r ? o It’s not
fair on the students to keep changing the timetable. ft
®f 5ft W I'hJ M., Aftft ^ o 0 It's only fair to add
that
they were not told about
the problem until the last minute.
if $ & ft |hJ M o o It seems only fair that
they should
give us something in
return. {^ftMMi£ft$!c/flX£/ff
A # Al 0 i$0 0 I
think it is fair to say that they are
pleased with this latest
offer. fciAAft i^lfeift, jtfeftUAA ft ifi Ml & —
& 2i iSC o o To be fair, she behaved better than we expected.
i&ftjftjift,
0 0 (especially
BrE) You should really have asked me first. ’ ‘Right, okay, fair comment. ’ “
ft ft Jft. A M]
fto ” “ft,
ftft, ” 02a UNFAIR
►
TREATING PEOPLE EQUALLY Ml 2 ~ (to sb)
treating everyone equally and according to the rules or law (
mw. fitftSWMl, AMEMl: She
has
always been scrupulously
fair, — ^ft^Hfe^A-A'
ft 0 0 demands
for a fairer distribution of wealth ft in ftftftlEWIlMJicft 0
yye have to be fair to both players.
Me
o to receive a fair trial 1# fiJftlEftftJ 0 free and fair
elections g &AlEMJ$5ft olt’s not
fair! He always gets more than me. & ft Aft! life#
m Ml & tfc fk ft o o The new tax is fairer than the old
system. jgf^M it IBJ&rlfiJ AiE0
023
unfair
►
QUITE LARGE ft ^ ft 3 [only before noun] quite large in
number, size or amount ( tfciL ft ft ) ft^ftMl:
A fair number of people came along. Aft ^ ft Ml Aft JX
0 a fair-sized town — JSEft/JvMjiUtl 0 We’ve still got a fair bit {=
quite a lot) to do. fStflifttft^ftMl^^ftt
►
QUITE GOOD ft ''i # 4 (especially BrE) quite good ft ft if
MJ;
ft la Ml: There’s a fair chance that we might win this time.
& & fie ID # jft Jf IIA. 0 It’s a fair bet that they won’t turn
up. , life 111 ft A ft 0 0
0 I have
a fair idea of what
happened. j^ftftTflff^AMj^o o His
knowledge of French is only fair, fife Ml ill £0 iR IS % ■TOo
►
HAIR/SKIN ft A: 5
pale in colour ^&MJ; £®MJ;
a fair complexion Ml life 0 She has long fair hair.
ftfc
ft-ft'&'feftrAo o
All her children are fair (= they all have fair hair). *tkMl® iftAo 022 dark
►
WEATHER X
H
6
bright and not raining Hf HI Ml fine: a
fair and breezy day B MMl B ft 7 (literary) (of
winds JxQ not too strong and blowing in the right direction JR M Ml: They
set sail with the first fair wind.
►
BEAUTIFUL ftfFi 8 (literary
or old use) beautiful H hr
Ml: a fair maiden MM Ml ft1 ft
riTWl .all’s .fair in
.love and ‘war {saying) in some situations
any type of behaviour is acceptable to get what you want ^c^ftM’lftft^ftlx be ‘fair!
{informal) used to tell sb to be
reasonable in their judgement of sb/sth J!: Be fair! She didn’t know you
were coming. H -# it M.!
ftlfc ftif 1ft H ft. by fair means or
‘foul using
dishonest methods if honest ones do not work ^#?|a fair crack of the
‘whip {BrE, informal) a reasonable
opportunity to show that you can do sth ( )
«XljjlA: I felt we weren’t
given a fair crack of the
whip. It 1# ffe 111 & ft
f'J ft £1
M#Jlfto
fair
e'nough {informal, especially BrE) used to say that an
idea or suggestion seems reasonable (
M iZ ) ^iiTI, i&l# , fj: ‘We’ll meet at 8. ’ ‘Fair
enough.’ “flcfl#
8 jSfcfJEffio ” “ #o .\iO If you don’t want to come, fair
enough, but let Bill know,
fair’s 'fair {informal) {BrE also fair 'dos/'do’s) used, especially as an
exclamation
to say that you think that
an action, decision, etc. is acceptable and appropriate because it means that
everyone will be treated fairly ( A/jUA
AlTzjfj. Ikm&xt
Ji : Fair’s fair—you can’t
expect them to cancel everything just because you can’t make it.
^#tllXSAl#^t6fil0«fcltMllfeinft?^—BJ.
(give sb) a fair 'hearing (to allow sb) the
opportunity to give their opinion of sth before deciding if they have done sth
wrong, often in court ( ( ik3£
Al^^: ) AY-mX Til see that you get a fair hearing.
M
* Ml tJl^o (give
sb/get) a fair ‘shake {NAmE, informal) (to
give sb/get) fair treatment that gives you the same chance as sb else ( A / #f'J ) (more than) your fair share of sth (more than) an amount of
sth that is considered to be reasonable or acceptable ( ) ^SMJfCjl, tp ^MltScM:
He has more than his fair share of problems. ItfeMJlMMM
o I’ve had my fair
share of success in the past. MA i'BMIBIT JS
it’s a fair cop {BrE, informal, humorous) used by sb who is caught
doing sth wrong, to say that they admit that they are wrong (
mmm
m adv. according to the rules;
in a way that is considered to be acceptable and appropriate AiEftfe; A
■sY'nMi&:
Come on, you two, fight fair! # T , I^IH o They’ll respect you as
long as you playfair {=behave honestly). K^AAjfefi, ^JAlfcA- M-tkifco iTSTTCT fair and square | fairly and squarely 1 honestly and according
to the rules A^jEA: We won the election
fair and square. Ifell l A^IEAitfe^ o 2 (BrE) in a direct way that is
easy to understand JClt T : I told him fair and
square to pack his bags. ftMMT^ihllfeitftJplfflT^Ao 3 {BrE) exactly in the place
you were aiming for X [Jw X #4 : I hit the target fair
and square. !S^lJi^l4IE AIET 0 set fair (to do sth/for sth) (BrE) having the necessary
qualities or conditions to succeed Wfti^Ml^^:; JMJ^IA
She seems set fair to win the championship. t&iUX Mr fk Q M Ml & Mr o 0 Conditions were set
fair for stable economic development. —more
at say v.
■ noun
►
ENTERTAINMENT Wi A 1 {BrE also fun-fair) {NAmE also
car-ni-val)
a
type of entertainment in a field or park at which people can ride on large
machines and play games to win prizes MX.Let’s take the kids to the
fair,
ng {\] ft & ^ M 8? ^ ^ BE» o all the fun of the
fair 2 {NAmE) a type of entertain
ment in a field or park at
which farm animals and products are shown and take part in competitions ( if tb A S A PH Ml ) II
ft: the county/state fair ^ ^
0
ftpnpftft 3 {BrE) =
fete(1)
►
BUSINESS ]^ >Ik 4 an event at which
people, businesses,
etc. show and sell their
goods j^pp^iJaz^; a
world trade fair ft:!r-5cJS A O a craft/a book/an
antique fair Aft;
►
ANIMAL MARKET ttSft^/ 5 (BrE) (in
the past) a market at which animals were sold ( IHfrt ) ttS ft^: a horse fair a»ft
►
JOBS X f) 6 job/careers ~ an
event at which people
who are looking for jobs
can get information about companies who might employ them IRik tfcik
mnf;
.fair ‘copy noun {BrE) a neat version of a
piece of
writing A;
.fair
‘dinkum adj., adv.
{AustralE, NZE, informal) 1 used
to emphasize that sth is genuine or true, or to ask whether it is ( ) : It’s a fair dinkum
Aussie wedding. SPftlfeilMliiAfiJlfellf
TLo o ‘Burt’s just told me
he’s packing up in a month.’ ‘Fair dinkum?’ “fB
ifeUcitfc&#^Ao ”, * *mj h% ? 2
used to emphasize that behaviour is accept
able ( ® iJpJ 'U A ft ryt ) : They were
asking a lot for the car, but fair dinkum considering how new it is. 1M1