fixture against JLiverpooi定于星期六与利物浦队的比赛◊ the season’s fixture 这个季度的体育活动项目表 2 (espedfl//y 8rf) a thing such as a bath/BATHTUB or a toilet that is fixed in a house and that you do not take with you when you move house固定设施（如房屋内安 装的浴缸或抽水马桶）：TTie price o/t/ie hoase i‘nc〖udes fixtures cmd月ttings.房屋价格包括固定装置和附加设 备。〇 (figurative) He has stayed with us so long he seems to have become a permanent fixture•他在我们这里待了 很久，好像成了我们的固定成员。一compare fitting n.(2)

fizz /fiz/ verb, noun

m verb [V] when a liquid fizzes, it produces a lot of bubbles and makes a long sound like an ‘s’ 起泡发嘶嘶 声：Champagne was^/ifezin^ f77 the glass•杯里的香模酒 嘶嘶地冒泡。◊ (Algwrat/Ve) He started towith enthu­siasm•他开始热 情奔放起来。 ◊ (/i^wraf/Ve) Share prices are/izzi>ig•股袼活力十足。

■ noun *1 [U，sing.] the small bubbles of gas in a liquid (液 体中的 > 气泡：（/i(gwraf/Ve) There is p〖enty o/_/fez .and sparfcfe in the show.演出精彩，妙趣横生。◊的gwraf/V<?) 77ie_/iizz has gone out 〇/ the market.市场已杳无生气。

2 [U, sing ] the sound that is made by bubbles of gas in a liquid, or a sound similar to this (液体中的.）气泡撕撕 声，4嘶声；噼啪声：the/izzo/aj^revwrfc烟火的噼啪 声 3 [U] (8r£，/Vj/omjfl/) a drink tfiat has a lot of bubbles of gas，especially champagne 起泡饮料（尤指香槟）.

fizz-er /'fiz0(r)/ noun (AustralE, NZE, informaf) a failure 败：77ie party was a /izzer. 会搞砸 T。

fiz-zle /'fizl/ verb [V] when sth, especially sth that is burning, fizzles，it makes a sound like a long ‘s’.（■火 等）发 A嘶撕声 HTO hiss liniTFl .fizzle 'out [informal) to gradually become less successful and end in a disap- pointingway (顺利开始）结果失败，终成泡影；虎头 蛇尾

fizzy /'fizi/ (8r£) (of a drink 饮料）having bubbles of gas in it 起泡的 CPiTI sparkling :办取 drinks 起泡饮 料 Eon still

fjord (also fiord) /'fjord; NAmE 'Qp:rd/ noun a long narrow strip of sea between high cliffs, especially in Norway (尤指挪威两岸峭壁间的）峡湾

flab /flaeb/ noun [U] {informal, disapproving) soft, loose flesh on a person’s body (人#)松也的肌肉

flab-ber-gast-ed /'flaebagaistid; NAmE 'flaebargaestid/ adj. [not usually before noun] (informal) extremely surprised and/or shocked 大吃一惊；目 li 口呆 ECCI ASTONISHED

flabby /'flaebi/ adj. {informal, disapproving) 1 having soft, loose flesh; fat (肌南）松也的；肥胖的：thighs 肥胖的大腿 2 weak; with no strength or force 故弱的； agrip 无力的一握◊ aargument

无力的论据

flac-dd /'flaesid; 'flaek-/ adj. {formal) soft and weak; not firm and hard软弱的；k弛的；不结实的：月accid breasts松弛的乳房

flack /flaek/ noun 1 [U] = flak 2 [C] {NAmE, informal)

=PRESS AGENT

flag 〇-w /flaeg/ noun, verb

m noun 1 a piece of cloth with a special coloured design on it that may be the symbol of a particular country or organization, or may have a particular meaning. A flag can be attached to a pole or held in the hand.旗：the ftaZian   意大利国麁◊ the _/Iag 〇/ ftaZy意大利国旗◊

The Ziotd/Kes the European [/nion力ag.这家饭店悬挂着 欧盟的旗 k。◊ The American was /Tying.美国国旗 飘扬。◊ AH the 月哪 were at haZ/mast (= in honour of a famous person who has died).到处都下半旗致哀。◊ The black and white flag went down, and the race began. 黑白旗落下，赛跑开始了。一 see also BLUE FLAG 2 used to refer to a particular country or organization and its beliefs and values旗帜（指某画家或组织及其信 仰和价值观）：to swear ciHegicmce to tfte/!ag面对旗帜 作效忠宣誓◊报 was working under t/ie 月ag 〇/ the t/nited Afations•他在联合国工作。3 a piece of cloth that is attached to a pole and used as a signal or marker in various sports (体育运动的）信号旗，标志旗一picture o golf 4 a flower that is a type of iris and that grows near water菖蒲；鸢尾；香知：yeHow /fags黄菖蒲

| 767 flag-waving

5 = flagstone ITSTiBl fly/show/wave the flag to show your support for your country, an organization or an idea to encourage or persuade others to do the same 表

示并号召拥护自g的国家（或某组织、某思想）keep the flag flying to represent your country or organization 代表自邑的国家（或组织）：Our exporters fceep the/(ag flying at mtemariond trade exhibitions.我们的出 口齒在

国际贸易展览会上代表我们的国家参展。一more at red adj.

■ veiii (-gg-) 1 [VN] to put a special mark next to informa­tion that you think is important 标示 （ 重要处 ） ： I’ve flagged the paragraphs that we need to look at in more detail我已用特殊记号标出我们需要更详细考虑的段落。

2 [V] to become tired, weaker or less enthusiastic ^ 乏；变弱；热情衰减：/t had been a 〖ong day and the children were beginning to flag.

累得打起蔫来。◊ Her cor^dence had never/tagged.她的 侖心众未M麁。◊/fagging support/enthusfasm 曰益减

少的支持；渐渐低落的热情,flag sb/sth—‘down to signal to the driver of a vehicle to stop by waving at them挥旗（或挥手）示意停车.,f_ag sthwup (firf) to draw attention to sth 引起对…的注意：The report flagged, up the dangers of under-age drinking,

引起大众对未成年人饮酒危害的关注。

'flag day noun 1 (fir£) a day when money is collected in public places for a charity, and people who give money receive a small paper sticker 奏捐售旗日 2 Flag Day 14 June, the anniversary of the day in 1777 when the Stars and Stripes became the national flag of the United States美国国旗纪念日（6月14日） fla-gel-late /'flaBd3aleit/ verb [VN] (formal) to whip your­self or sb else, especially as a religious punishment or as a way of experiencing sexual pleasure 鞭笞（.自己’或 他人，尤作为一种宗教惩罚或为获得性快感）“la_gel-la- tion /.flaedsa'leijn/ noun [U]

fla-geo-let /'flaed38lei; ,flsed30'let/ (also 'flageolet bean) noun a type of small curved bean (法.国）小四季豆 .flag 'football noun [U] {NAm£) a type of American football played without the usual form of tackling. A tackle is made, instead, by pulling a piece of cloth from an opponent’s waistband.(美式）夺旗橄榄球 (擒抱方式不同于一般的美式足球，而是从对方的腰带上 拽出一块织物）一compare TOUCH FOOTBALL flagged /flaegd/ adj. covered with large flat stones (called flagstones)铺石板的：a flagged _/!〇〇/•石板地面 .flag of convenience noun a flag of a foreign country that is used by a ship from another country for legal or financial reasons方便旗（指船由于法律或经济 上的原因挂外国国旗）

flagon /'flaegan/ noun a large bottle or similar container, often with a handle, in which wine, etc. is sold or served大肚短颈瓶；大酒壶 flag-pole /'flaegpaul; NAmE -poul/ (also flag-staff) noun a tall pole on which a flag is hung 逢杆 fla.grant /’fleigrant/ (of an action 行动）shocking because it is done in a very obvious way and shows no respect for people, laws, etc.骇人听闻的；公然的；罪恶 昭彰的 tTITl blatant ： a flagrant abuse of human rights —暴的践踏人权◊ He showed a_/7agrant disregard /or anyone eke’s /eeiings.他公然蔑视任何人的感情。

► fla-grant-ly adv. fla-grante o in flagrXnte

flag-ship /'flaegXip/ a?ow/i 1 the main ship in a fleet of ships in the navy 旗舰 2 [usually sing.] the most important product, service, building, etc. that an organ­ization owns or produces (某组织机构的） 最重要产

品，最佳服务项目，主建筑物，王牌：The company is opening a new/(agship store in London.这家公司将在伦

敦新开一家旗舰店。

flag-staff /'flaegstaif; NAmE -staef/ noun = flagpole flag-stone /'flaegstaun; NAmE -stoun/ (also flag) noun a large flat square piece of stone that is used for floors, paths, etC/石板（方形，用于铺地面、小径等} 'flag-waving noun [U] the expression of strong national feelings, especially in a way that people disapprove of 强烈民族情绪;〜(尤指 > 沙文主义的表现