Gen-ghis Khan /.gerjgis 'ka:n; ,d3er)-/
noun [usually sing.] a person who is very cruel or has very right-wing political opinions非常残酷的人；极右分子：Her po〖irics are
somew/iere to the rig/it 〇/Genghis Khan•她的政治观
'点属于极右。【•】;刪!?• From the name of the
first ruler of the Mongol empire, who was born in the 12th century.源自出生于12世纪的蒙古帝国开国君主成吉
思ff。
gen-ia_ /'d3i:nM/ £7办 friendly and cheerful 友好的；亲
切的；欢快的 HBTl
AFFABI.F.-
a genfaZperson、涂可佘 的人◊ a gemaZ smite 寒切的微笑► geni.al.ity /,d3i:ni- 'aelati/ noun
[U] ： an atmosphere of
warmth and geniality 热情友好的气氛 geni.al.ly
/_d3i:niali/ : to smile geniaHy佘切地裱笑:v
genie /'d3i:ni/
noun (p/.
gen-ies
or
genii
/'d3i:niai/) (in Arabian
stories) a spirit with magic powers, especially one that lives in a bottle or a
lamp (阿拉伯故事中，尤
指¥子或灯里的）杰尼，镇尼，精灵SEIdjinn geni-tal /'d3emtl/ adj. [only before noun] connected with the outer sexual organs of
a person or an animal 生殖 的；生殖器的：the genitai area —殖区◊ genitaZ
in/ections生殖器传染病
genitals /'d3emtlz/ (also geni-talia /.dsem'teilia/) noun [pi.] a person’s sex organs that are
outside their body
外竿鴨
geni-tive /'d3enativ/ noun {grammar (in some
languages
用于某些语言）the special form of a noun, a pronoun or
an adjective that is used to show possession or close connection between two
things 属格；所有格 —compare ablative, accusative, dative, nominative,
possessive, vocative ► geni tive adj. genito<urinary /,d3emt0u 'juarmari; NAmE ,d3enitou ■juraneri/
ad/ (med/’cfl/ 医)of or related to the genitals and urinary organs
生金泌尿器官的：gerzito-urinary
disease/medicine泌尿生殖溪病;，泌尿i殖医学 ge-nius /'d3i:nias/ noun {pi. ge-niuses)
1
[u] unusually great intelligence, skill or artistic ability 天才;：天资；
天賦：the genius 〇/Shafcespeare 莎士比亚的天才◊ a statesman 〇/ genius 天才的政治家◊ ffer idea was a stroke o/genfus•她的是聪日i的一着。2 [C] a person who is unusually intelligent or
artistic, or who has a very high level of skill, especially in one area 天才人 物；（某领域的}天才：a mathematiccU/comic, etc. genius 数爭、喜剧等关才◊ He’s a genius at
organizing peopZe.丨员逼织方面的天才。◊ Fou don’t have
to be a genius to see that they are in /ove/ 傻子也能看出他们相
爱了！ 3 [sing.]
- for sth/for
doing sth a
special skill or ability (特别的）才能，本领：ffe had a genius/or making people feel at home.他有一种能够使人感觉轻松
自在的本漁。n*THH sb^ good/evil genius (especially Br£) a person or spirit who
is thought to have a good/bad influence over you给人以好（或环」影响的 人；保f (或毁灭)人的神魔
geno-cide /'dsenasaid/ noun [U] the murder of a
whole race or group of people 种族灭绝；.大屠杀』►geno.cidal adj.
gen-ome /'d3i:naum; NAmE -oum/ noun {biology the
complete set of genes in a cell
or living thing 基因组； 染色体组：the human genome人体基因组
geno-type /'d3en0taip; 'd3i:n-/ noun [biology ^.)
the combination of genes that a
particuiar living thing carries, some of which may not be noticed from its
appearance 基因型一compare phenotype genre /'3Dra;
'3Dnr8； NAmE '3a:nra/
noun {formal) a particular type or style of literature,
art, film or music that you can recognize because of its special features (文学、艺术：电影或音乐的）体裁，类型 'genre painting noun [U, C] {art H7|t) a style of painting showing scenes from
ordinary life that is associated with 17th century Dutch and Flemish artists; a
painting done in this style风俗画（与17世纪荷兰和佛兰德斯画
家有关，取材于日常生活的绘画风格）；风俗画作品 gent /d3ent/ noun [BrE) 1 (old-fashioned or
humorous) a man; a gentleman 男士；绅士；先生：a gent’s hair- dresser 男宾理发师◊ rhis way piease,
todies dnd gents/ 女士们，先生们，请这边走！ 2a/thegents，a/the Gents [sing.] {informal) a
public toilet/bathroom for men 男厕所；男卫生间；男盥洗室：乜there a gents near
849 gentleman
here?附近有男厕所吗？ ◊
Where’s the gents?男厕所在
哪儿？
gen-teel /d3en'ti:l/ adj. (sometimes disapproving)
1 (of people and their,way
of life:人和生活女式} quiet and polite,
often in an exaggerated way; from, or pretend- ing to be from，a high
social class 显得彬_有礼的；假 斯文的；J：流社会的；装体面的；装出绅士派头的：a genteel manner ^ ^ 〇 Her
genteel accent irritated.
me•她那矫揉造作的腔调使我感到难受。◊ He Hved in genteel poverty (= trying to
keep the style of a high social class, but with little money).他摆由一副绅士派 头，过的却是穷酸的生栝。2 (of places地方)quiet and old-fashioned and
perhaps slightiy boring 幽备的；古 朴单调的► gen.teehiy :/d3en'ti:lli/. flf/v.
gen-tian /'dzenSnf noun [C, U] a small plant
with bright blue flowers that grows in mountain areas 龙 ii;龙 胆草>
gen-tile /'d3entail/ (also Gentile) noun a person who is not
Jewish非犹太人；外邦人（犹太人对非犹太人的通
称）►gen.tile (also Gentile) [only before noun]
gen-til-ity /d3en'til8ti/ noun [U] (formal) 1 very good manners and behaviour; the fact
of belonging to a high social class文雅；彬彬看礼；高贵的身份：He took her hand with ciiscreet:genti7fty.他温女尔雅地牵着她的手。’◊ She thinks expensive clothes are a mark of
gentility. Mil 为昂贵的服装是身份高贵的标志。2 the fact of being quiet and old-fashioned 幽静古朴：flie/ade<i’genft7ffy'o/
the town已失去古朴风貌的城镇
gen-tle /'d3entl/ adj. (gent-ler /'d3entl8(r)/, gent-lest /'d3entlist/)
1
calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way文静的；慈择的；温柔的；小心的：a quiet and 客ent[e man 温文尔雅的男士 ◊
a gentte voice/Iaugh/touch 温柔的声音/矣声/触摸◊ She was the gent〖est
〇/ nurses. 她ji个极其和逯的护士。◊报 iived a gentZer age than
ours.他生活的时代比我们这个时代更平静祥和。◊ Be gent〖e
wft/i her/ 待她温柔些！ ◊
She agreed to come, q/iter a Httiegentlepersuasion.经过一阵细心劝说，她秦示愿
意来。◊ He ioofcs scary but he’s
reaHy a gentle giant. 他看上去可怕，实际却是个性格温和的爸人。2 (of weather, temperature,
etc.天气、’温度等）not strong or extreme 温和的；徐—的：a genrte breeze 和风◊ the genrfe svveH 〇/ the sea 缓慢起伏的海浪◊ _Coofc over a genrte heat.矣用文火煮。3 having only a small effect; not strong or violent 半和的；柔和的：We went /or a
gentie stroH.我们溜达 士了。◊ a Zi’ttle gentle exercise' 少 量较平和的运动◊ This soap is
ve/y gent〖e on the /lands. 这肥皂擦在手上非常柔和。4 not steep or sharp平缓 的：a gentZe stope/curve/angte平缓的叙坡/弯道/角度 —see also gently ► gentle-ness /'d3entlnas/ noun [U]
gentle-folk /'dsentlfauk; NAmE -fouk/ noun
[pi.] {old- fashioned) (in
the past) people belonging to respected families of the higher social classes (旧时）出身名门世
家的人
gentle-man Otw /'dsentlman/ noun
{pi. -men
/-man/)
1
[C] a man who is polite and well educated,
who has excellent manners and always behaves well _彬有礼的 人；有教养的人；君子：rhanfc you—you’re a reaZ
gentZeman.谢谢您 您是个真正的君子。◊ He’s no
gentZeman/ 拖％ 不是正人君于！ 一 compare lady(2)
2
[C, usually pi.] (formal)
used to address or refer to a man, especially s_b you do not know (称呼或指男子， 尤其是禾认识的）先生：iadfes and gent〖emen/ Can 了 have
your attention, piease?女士们，先生们，请大家
注意！ ◊ Genrtemen 〇/ the jury/陪余团诸莅先生丨◊ Can J hdp you, gentZemen?诸位先生，你们要点什么？
◊ There’s a gentleman to see you•有位先生要见你。
In
more informal speech, you could say： Can I Zidp you? ◊
There’s.someone to see you.在非‘正式谈话 中■可说：Can I help you? ◊ There’s someone to see you. 3 {
especially one who does not need
to work 有身份 的人；绅士；富绅.：a country
gentteman 乡绅◊ a gentleman farmer (= one
who owns a farm for