吗？ ” 可以，开始吧。” ◊ The government
intends to go ahead with its tax cutting pkms.政府拟开始实施减税
计划。— related noun go-ahead ■ go a丨long 1 to continue with an activity 继续：He made up the story as he went aiong•这个命事是他现编
现讲的。2 to make progress; to
develop 远发
TTiings
are going a〖ong nicdy.情况进展良好。，go a‘long with sb/sth to agree with sb/sth 赞同某事；和
某人观点一致：J don’t go aZong
with her views on private medicine.在私人行医的问题土，我不敢苟同她的
观点。
,go a'round/'round 1 to
spin or turn.旋转；转动：to go round in a cfrde 转圈 2
to be enough for everyone to have one or some ^够分给每个人；够每人一份：There aren’t
enough chairs to go around•椅子不够坐。_ 3 also ,go a'bout) to often be in a
particular state or behave in a particular way (常处于某种状态或以某种
.方式行动）匀惯于：She q/ite/i goes around bare/oot.她 #常兑着脚到也鈿。◊[+-丨ng] Jt’s unpro/essionaZ to
go round criticizing your coHeagues.总是齒责同事，这不符
合职业道德。4 to spread from person to person 流传； 传 _ : Therms a rumour
going around that they}re having an ajfair.谣传他们之间关系暧昧。，go a'round/ 'round (to to visit.sb or a place
that is near 拜访
(某人 > ;访问，参观（附近某处）：/wentroimdto
thepost oj^ce.我到邮局去了一趟。◊ J’m going czroimd to my sister’s (= her house)
Zater•義打算不久后到姐姐家去
看看。
■go
at
sb to
attack sb 攻击某人：77i^y went at each other办riousZy•他们相互猛烈灰击。‘go at sth to make great efforts to
do sth; to work hard at sth 拼命干；」卖
力干：They went at the job as if their lives
depended on it.他们干起活来好像性命攸关似的。
,go a_way 1 to leave a person or
place 走开；离.开：
Jast
go away/ 走开！ o Go away and think
about it, then Zetmefcmnv•到一边去想一想，然后再告诉我。2to leave home for a
period of time, especially for a holiday/vacation 离佘外出（尤指度礆）：They've gone away /or a /ew days.他们已外出几天了。◊ Tm going away on business.我要出趟差。3 to disappear 消失： 77ie smeH stiH hasn’t gone away.气味还没散尽。
,go back if two people go back a period of time
(usually a long time), they have known each other for that time 相识，已 iX识（一段时间）•• Dave go bacfc
twenty years.我和戴夫相识有二十年了。，go'back (to ... ) to return to a place 回到，返回（某地）：She doesnft want to go back to
her husband (= to live with him again).她不想回到丈夫的身边了。◊ This toaster will have to go back (= be taken back to the
shop/store where it was bought) —it’s •这烤面包机得退回
去 它有毛病。◊ Qf course we want to
go bacfc some
day—it’s our country，our
reaZ home.我们当然希望有一 天能回去——那是我们的祖国，我们真正的家。〇 note
at return ,go back (to sth) 1 to consider sth that
happened or was said at an earlier time 回忆起；回到 (原来的话题）：Can I go back to what you said at the beginning 〇/the meeting?我想卧到你在^议开始时所提
的话题，行吗？ ◊
Once you have made this decision, there will be no going back (= you will not be able
to change your mind).你一旦#出这个决定就不能改变。
2 to have existed since a particular time or
for a particular period 追溯到；回溯到：Their family goes bac/c to t/ie rime 〇/ the PiZgrim fathers.他们家族的渊源
可追溯到清教徒前辈移民时代。，go Aack on sth to fail to keep a
promise; to change your mind about sth 违 约；食言；改变主意：He never goes bade on his word (=never fails to do what
he has said he will do)•他从 ■不食言〇 ,go ’back to sth to start doing .sth
again that you had stopped doing 重新开始；重操旧业：The kids go back to scftooZ next
week..们下周刃:学。◊[+ -ing] She’s decided to go
baefc to teaching. W 已&定重新执教。
,go be‘fore to exist or happen in an
earlier time 居 先；先前存在；以往发生：rhe present crisis is worse
them any dat have gone be/ore.目前的危机比以往任何一
次危机都严重。’go before sb/sth to be presented to
sb/sth for discussion, decision or judgement 提交给… 讨论（或决定、裁决）：My appZicarion goes be/ore
the pkmning committee next weefc.我的申请下周提女计划委
员会审批。
871 gO
,go be’yond sth to be more than sth 超过（或超出）某
事 HTTl exceed： This year's sales figures go beyond all
our expectations (= are much better than
we thought they would be).今年的销售额大大超过我们的预期。
,go ’by (of time 时间）to pass 流逝;..过去：Things wiZZ easier as
rime goes by.随着而•间的推移情况会有所改
◊
The weeks went sk>w〖y by.时间一周周慢慢地过去
了。'go by sth. to be guided by sth; to
form an opinion sth遵循（或依照）某事；以某事来判断：TTiat’s a ruZe to go by.那是要遵守的好规则6 ◊ " past experience is
anyt/ifng to go by, be kite•凭以往-的
经验看，他们会迟到的。
,go 'down 1 to
fall to the ground 倒下；落下；倒在地
上：She tripped and went down with a bump. —
下，重重地倒在地上。2 if a ship, etc. goes down, it disappears below the
water (也等）下沉，沉没
Hnm
sink 3 when the sun or moon goes down, it
disappearsbelowtheH〇Riz〇N (日、月）落到地单线
下，.备下 set 4 if food or drink
will/will not go (iown, it is difficult/easy to swallow (将長物、饮料 >
吞下’咽下，.喝下：A giass 〇/ wine vvouW go down
very nicely (= I would very much like one).喝一杯葡萄酒M 太痛快了。5 if the price of sth,
the temperature, etc. goes down，it becomes lower (物价等）下跌；（温度
等）下降 PraTi fall： rhe price ojoi〖is going down.油 如正_卡跌。◊ is going fiomi
in price.石油正在跌
价。f*T3ra go up 6 {informal) to get worse in quality (质量）下降：77ie neighbourhood has
gone down a lot recenrfy.近来这一带地方已远不如从前了。7 (con^t^/Vjg 计）to stop working temporarily 暂停作业；暂停运行：
rhe
system is going down in ten mmutes.这个系统十分
钟后i暂停运行。8 (A//\/T7f，//7/o，777fl/) to happen 失4: Ybu
.reaHy don’t fcnow what’s going down?你真的不知道 发生了什么事？ ,go
'down (from ..w)
{BrEi formal)
to
leave
a university, especially
It all goes down (= she writes it all) in her notebook, gp 些东西全记在她的笔记本上。◊ He wiH go down in history as a great statesman.地作为伟大的政治家将名垂
青史。，go ’down (on sb) (s/a/7g) to perform oral sex on sb (= to use the mouth to give sb sexual
pleasure) (对某人）进”口交.go ’down (to sb) to be defeated by sb,
especially in a game or competition ■(尤指游戏或由 赛中}被击政：Italy went down to
Brazil by three goals to one. i夫初队以一比三输给了巴西队。，go 'down (to ... ) (from ...
)
to
go from one place to another, especially further south or from a city or large
town to a smaller place (从一处）到 < 另一处）（尤指南下或从
城市、大城镇到小地方）：TTi^yVe gone down to