检査（或审査、査阅）某事：Go over your worfc
be/ore you hand it in.把作业仔细检査后再交。o note at check 2 to study sth
carefully, especially by repeating it 反复研究；仔细琢磨：He went over the
events 〇/ the day in his mind (= thought about them
carefully). ^>11'
里反复琢磨白天发生的事。，g〇 'over,(to ... ) to move from one place to another,
especially when this means crossing sth such as a room, town or city 从一处到..（另 一处）：He went over and shook
hands with his guests. 他走过去与客人们握手。.◊ Mmy Jrish peopie went over to
particular way by sb 受到（棄人的…）对待：77ienews of her promotion went
over well with her colleagues. M 晋升的消息一传开，同事都为她髙兴。
,go round = go around ,go 'round (to ...；：) = go
AROUND (TO ...)
,go through if a law, contract,
etc. goes through, it is
officially accepted or completed
(法律、合同等正式） 通过，逢受，&成：rhedeaZ did not go through.这笔交 易未谈成。go through sth 1 to look at or
examine sth carefully, especially in order to find sth 仔细察看某事
物；检i某滲物；亲查某事物：J ahvays start the day
by going through my 襄‘天第一件事就是要看电子邮
件0 ◊ She went
through the company’s accounts, looking jor eWdence 〇/介aud.她仔细审査公甸的账目，％找诈骗 的证据。2 to study or consider sth in detail, especially
byrepeatingit (克指反复地 > 详细研究，仔细琢磨：
Let’s
go through the arguments 咱们再详细研究一
下这些论据吧。◊ CouW we go
through (= ptactisej Act 2 cmce more?我们把第2幕戏再串一次好<4? 3 to perform a
series of actions; to follow a method or procedure 执 行某行动；实行某方法；履行某程序：Certain/ormdiries have to be gone
through before you can emigrate.
理一定的手续方能移居他国。4 to experience or
suffer sth 经历；遭受：She’s been going
through a bad patch recentfy.她最近很不走运。o He's amazingly
cheerful considering aZZ he’s had to go through.经历了#种磨难， 他那么乐观，令人惊叹。5 to use up or finish sth completely 用完；耗尽：The boys went through
two vvhoZe
ioaves 〇/bread. ▲些男孩把整整两条面包吃得精
光。，go 'through with
stli to
do what is necessary to complete a course of action, especially one that is
diffi- cult or unpleasant完成（或做完）艰难（或令人不快） 的事：sAe decided not to go
through’with (s not to have) the operafion•她决定不动手术。
■go to sb/sth to be given to sb/sth 由…得到；被授予某 人：Proceeds from the
concert will go to charity.
的收入将捐赠给慈善事业。◊ AH her
property went to Zier eZdest son (= when she died).(她免后）’士部财产由她 的长子继承了。
,go to'gether = go with sth(3), (4)
go towards sth to be used as part of
the payment for
sth用于支付…的部分款项；作为对…的部分付款：77ie money wiH go towards a new car.这笔钱将用于支付新车
的部分款项。◊[+ -ing] Part 〇/ my pay c/ieque went towards buying a CD ptoyer.我的部分工资花在买激光唱
片机上。
:go ’under 1 (of sth that floats 漂浮的东西）to sink below the surface 沉下去；沉没 2 to
become
bankrupt (= be unable to pay
what you owe)破产： The firm will go under
unless business improves. j|c
^
无起色，这家公司将会倒闭。
go ‘up 1 to be built 被兴建；被建造：New offices buildings are going up
everywhere.到处都在兴建新办公
楼。2 when
the curtain across the stage in a theatre goes up, it is raised or opened (幕布）升起 3 to be destroyed by fire or an explosion 被烧毁；‘炸毁：The whoZe buiWing went up
fn/Iames.整座楼房在大火中焚
毁。4 if the price of sth，tie temperature, etc. goes up，
873 go
it becomes higher (价格、温度等）上涨，上升EBEI rise： The price 〇/cigarettes is goin^ up•香烟价格在龙
涨。◊ Cigarettes are
going up in price•香烟忐龠价0 033 go down ,go 'up (tp ... ) {BrE, formal) to arrive at a
university, especially Oxford or Cambridge, at the beginning of a term or in
order to begin your studies 上 大学（尤指牛津和剑桥丨EQ3 GO DOWN (FROM ... ) ,gO 'up (to ... )
(from ... ) to go from one place to another, especially further
north or to a city or large town from a smaller place (从一处）到（另一处）（尤指北上或从
小地方到僉市或大城镇）：When are you next
goin^ up to Scotland?你、下次什么时候北上苏格兰？ ◊ We went up to io/idon
/ast weekend•我们上周末上伦敦去了。： PTH3
GO DOWN
go with sb 1 (old-fashioned,
informal) to have a sexual or romantic relationship with sb 与某人有性关系；与某
人谈恋爱 2 (yn/oww/) to have sex
with sb 与某人性交 _go with sth. 1 to be included with
or as part of sth 蟲…的 “部分；附属于：A car goes with the
job.这份工作配有
、一辆汽车。2 td agree to accept sth, for example a plan or an offer
同意；接受（某事物）：You’re offering £500? J thmfc we
can'go with, that/你出价 500 英_?我 想我们可以接受。3 (also go (together)) to combine well with
sth与某物相配（或协调、和谐）HE1 match ： Does this jacket go with: this sfcfrt?邊件上衣与 这条裙子相配吗？ i TTiose co〖ours don’t reaHy go (■together).那些颜爸并不十分协调。4 (also
,go to'gether) to. exist
at the same time or in the same place as sth; to be found together与某事同时（或同地）存
在；与某事相伴而生：Disease ojiten goes
with poverty.隹 病与会务常常相伴而生。◊ Disease and
poverty o_/ten go together.疾病马贫穷常常相伴而生。
,go wi'thout (sth) to manage without sth
that you usually have or need没有…而勉强应付；没有…也行： There wasn^ time for breakfast, so I had
to go without. 没有时间吃早饭，我也只好不皑了。◊ How can a human being go (= survive) without sleep?
活多久？ <> [+ -ing] She went without
eating for three days. M三禾痠吃东西。
■ noun {pi. goes /gauz/) 1 [C] (8r£)
(also turn
NAmE,
Br^j
a person's turn to move or play in a game or an activity (游戏或活动中]轮到的机会：Whose go is ft?轮到谁 了？ ◊ Jt’s your go•轮到你啦。◊ ‘How much is
ft to p!ay?’ ‘/t’s50pcigo/ “玩逵游戏多少钱？” “50便士一回。”
◊ Can J /lave a go on your new bffce?我能骑骑你的新自 行车:呜？■ 2IC] (8r£)
(also.try /V/Amf, 8r£) an attempt at doing sth (丨故龛事的）尝试，一番努力：took three goes to get
it right.试 了三次才把它#好。◊ I doubt if
he'll listen to advice from me, but Vll give it a go (= HI try but I don’t
think I will succeed).我怀疑他是不矣会听
我劝，不过我想试试看。3 [U] (8r£) energy and enthusiasm 精力； 洁 jj; 热情； 干劲： Ma/y’s ahvays got plenty of go.玛丽总是精力充沛。一see also get-up-
and-go IT»rai at one 'go (BrE) in one single attempt
or try 二卞子一举；一口气：She Wevv out the
ctmdZes at onego.她一口气把蜡烛全吹灭了。be a 'go (AMmf, informaf) to be planned and
possible or allowed 得到允#: /’ni not sure
i/Friday’s trip is a go.我i木准 星期五i否能成行。be all _go (Brf, //7/omw/) to be
very busy or full of activity忙得要命；事儿特别多；手忙脚
乱：ft was aZZ go in the
oj^ice today•今关办公寧里忙得 要死。be on the ’go (also be on the 'move) (/Vj/orwa^) to be very
active and busy 十分活跃；非常忙碌：J’ve been on t/ie go
aH day.我一整天忙得马不备g。◊
HaWng /our c/u'Zdren fcee/w her on the go. M那四个由子把她得
不可开交。first, second，etc. 1 go
(8r£)
at the ^irst， second, etc. attempt第一次（或第二次等）尝试： /passed my driving testgo.我考驾照一次就通过了。
have a go (informal, especially
Br£)
to attack sb physic- ally (对身法 > 攻击，秦击 i There were about seven of them standing
round him, all waiting to have a go.
大约有七个人把他围起来，个个都等着下手。have a 'go (at
sth/at doing sth) to make an attempt to do sth 尝试，试图（做某事）：7 can’t start the
engine.’ ‘iet me have a go.’ “这发动机我发动不起来了。”“让我来试
试。” ◊ have a go at fixing it tonight.我今晚来试修 .—下。have a ‘go at sb {/Vj/omw/，8r£) to criticize sb or complain about sb 指责，数落（某人）：77ie boss had a