gown /gaun/ noun 1 a woman’s dress, especially a long one for special occasions (

k -fc HR; k H: an evening/wedding gown k^l J3R;        2 a long loose piece of clothing

that is worn over other clothes by judges and (in Britain) by other lawyers, and by members of universities (at special ceremonies) (AW, 3£|I|#!lrp,

agradu-

ation gown       3 a piece of clothing that is worn

over other clothes to protect them, especially in a hospital (       ) Wk, tbW-- a surgeon’s

gown        — see also dressing gown

gowned /gaund/ adj. wearing a gown ^Flr j£#il (

§L *LJi) m

goy /goi/ noun (pi. goy-im /'goiim/ or goys) (informal, often offensive) a word used by Jewish people for a person who is not Jewish ( ^AA/Bilt, WIHEit; ) #

%aa, tmx

GP /,d3i: 'pi:/ noun (BrE) a doctor who is trained in general medicine and who works in the local commu­nity, not in a hospital, (abbreviation for ‘general practi­tioner’) , # 51      ( dkMX general practition­er,    EKIft ) : Go and see your GP as

soon as possible.        o There are

four GPs in our local practice.

S4o

GPA /,d3i: pi: 'ei/ noun (NAmE) the abbreviation for GRADE POINT AVERAGE # #      1$ A ±5IR       X

grade point average ) : He graduated with a GPA of 3.8.

3.s0

Gp Capt abbr. group captain

GPS /,d3i: pi: 'es/ abbr. global positioning system (= a system by which signals are sent from satellites to a special device, used to show the position of a person or thing on the surface of the earth very accurately) £

(m)

grab O'* /graeb/ verb, noun

m verb ( bb ) 1 ~ sth (from sb/sth) to take or hold sb/sth with your hand suddenly, firmly or roughly $IHi;

H771 seize : [VN] She grabbed the child’s hand and ran.

0 He grabbed hold of me and wouldn’t let go. fife iillji IS A #*¥■<> 0 Jim grabbed a cake from the plate.     o [V] Don’t

grabthere’s plenty for everyone. #i| jfc        ^If A

AfRWo 2 [V] ~ at/for sth to try to take hold of sth ( ^ ) #lHi, 7H#: She grabbed at the branch, missed and fell.         , MiTo o Kate grabbed for

the robber’s gun.         3 ~ (at sth)

to take advantage of an opportunity to do or have sth ( Hlft )       SEIZE: [VN] This was my big

chance and I grabbed it with both hands.   A£f

til ft, ft % % % ft o 0 [V] He’ll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes.

4 [VN] to have or take sth quickly, especially because you are in a hurry ( Xiafrlitifo ) 3k,      •&.,

Let’s grab a sandwich before we go. og Cl 01A A H jp 01 managed to grab a couple of hours’ sleep on the plane. ftfe.0 Grab a seat, I won’t keep you a moment. ftA

5 [VN] to take sth for yourself, espe­cially in a selfish or greedy way ( Ate It f£,   )

ffi3k, Ifflt3k,          By the time we arrived, someone had

grabbed all the good seats. HcCf,Ji*N‘,

A^To 6 [VN] to get sb’s attention ^| A&B; IR31: I’ll see if I can grab the waitress and get the bill. fie A#

0 Glasgow’s

drugs problem has grabbed the headlines tonight (= been published as an important story in the news­papers) . ® & wm m m pnn ibj m iff r ft vm. m w a & iff s . ITTITn how does ... grab you? (informal) used to ask sb whether they are interested in sth or in doing sth # mkX-inft: How does the idea of a trip to Rome grab you? jftiAA

±MM{ej?

noun 1 [usually sing.] ~ (at/for sb/sth) a sudden attempt to take or hold sb/sth : He

made a grab for her bag.

— see also smash-and-grab 2 (computing if) a picture

| 885

taken from a television or video film, stored as an image on a computer ifll3k ( gkSc3k, AH )      a.

screen grab from Wednesday’s programme M. M $] H (Hi # 3a piece of equipment which lifts and holds goods, for example the equipment that hangs from a crane #IU4; #114- IT»T?71 up for 'grabs (,informal) available for anyone who is interested $1 (ft; oJ       : There are £25 000 worth of prizes up

for grabs in our competition! ft<C£KJ        25 000 ^

'grab bag noun (NAmE) 1 = lucky dip 2 (informal) a mixed collection of things (     )4i^*, 1^:

He offered a grab bag of reasons for his decision, life A g BJjffft     o

grace /greis/ noun, verb

u noun

                  OF MOVEMENT 1 [U] an attractive quality of move­ment that is smooth, elegant and controlled it It; tfc

: She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina, (tfe

                  BEHAVIOUR ff X 2 [U] a quality of behaviour that is

polite and pleasant and deserves respect AS; itiS: He conducted himself with grace and dignity throughout the trial.     +

3 graces [pi.] (especially BrE) ways of behaving that people think are polite and acceptable MS; (A ®: He was not particularly well versed in the social graces.

                  EXTRA TIME /fji/hN'M 4 [U] extra time that is given to sb

to enable them to pay a bill, finish a piece of work, etc. 1£l|$[!!!3 ;          They’ve given me a month’s grace to

get the money.

                  OF GOD 1.A 5 [U] the kindness that God shows towards

the human race ® A;    It was only by the grace of

God that they survived. tPlUAJS, Ml  <,

                  PRAYER ffri1! 6 [U, C] a short prayer that is usually said before a meal to thank God for the food ( ikm #J ) iU

Let’s say grace. fti\A\&t&mWJn^0

                  TITLE 1/nf 7 His/Her/Your Grace [C] used as a title of

respect when talking to or about an archbishop, a DUKE or a DUCHESS (   ftH, £-HAA, k&

) AA, l&T , A A: Good Morning, Your Grace. ± kf , |^ T o 0 Their Graces the Duke and Duchess of Kent.  1§ A A® T«

                  see also coup de grace, saving grace fT7rm be in

sb’s good 'graces (formal) to have sb’s approval and be liked by them A^Aff®[W] (          ) ; «J£Alft)fe

.fall from 'grace to lose the trust or respect that people have for you, especially by doing sth wrong or immoral

It, AA®3g sb’s .fall from 'grace a situation in which sb loses the trust or respect that people have for them, especially because of sth wrong or immoral that they have done (        ) AAfs#

have the (good) grace to do sth to be polite enough to do sth, especially when you have done sth wrong

He

didn’t even have the grace to look embarrassed.

                   M Mt W     W o there but for the grace of

'God (go 'I) (saying) used to say that you could easily have been in the same difficult or unpleasant situation that sb else is in        with (a) bad

'grace in an unwilling and/or rude way M’jSift; At# H5i&;    He handed over the money with typical

bad grace. with (a) good

'grace in a willing and pleasant way        JSitfe; ASK

: i#j A A ife: You must learn to accept defeat with good grace. lW^^ft/ft#^iAASko — more at air n., state n., YEAR

verb [VN] (formal) 1 to make sth more attractive; to decorate sth Afe; A $iLh ]$*-?£; The table had

once graced a duke’s drawing room.   ih

2 ~ sb/sth (with sth) (usually ironic) to bring honour to sb/sth; to be kind enough to attend or take part in sth         {££)#; i&Mitlira:

She is one of the finest players ever to have graced the game.      A — 0 0