guest room 9〇8 |
'guest room noun a bedroom that is
kept for guests to
use客房；留给客人住的寝室
'guest worker noun a person, usually
from a poor country, who comes to another richer country in order to work there
(尤指来自穷国的）客籍工人，外籍工作
人员
guff /gAf/ noun [U] {informal)
ideas or talk that you think are stupid胡思乱想；胡说八道；愚蠢的想法；蠢话
PTI71
NONSENSE
guffaw /ga'fo:/ verb
to laugh noisily 哄笑；狂笑：
[V] TTiey aH gujSfawed at
his jofces.彳i们听了笑话都一 阵狂笑。[also
V speech] ► guf.faw nown: She
let out a Zoud 她嘎逢大笑起来。
GUI
/,d3i^ ju: 'ai/ abbr. [computing if) graphical user
interface (=a way of giving instructions to a computer using things that can
be seen on the screen such as symbols and menus)图形用户界面
guid-ance /'gaidns/ noun
[U] 1 ~ (on sth) help or advice that is
given to sb, especially by sb older or with more experience 指导,；引导；咨询：guidance/or teachers
on how to use video in the dassroom对教师邊供的课堂录像
教学指导◊ Activities aH tafce pZace under
the guidance 〇/an experienced tutor•所有活动都在经验丰富的导师指
專下进行。◊ a guidance counsdor
(= sb who
advises students).(学生）咨询顾问一see also marriage
guidance 2 the process of controlling the direction of a rocket, etc., using electronic
equipment (火箭等的）制导，导航：a missrte guidance
system导 弹_制导系统
guide /gaid/ noun, verb
• noun
►
BOOK/MAGAZINE 书刊 *1
〜(to sth) a book, ma琴azine, etc.
that gives you
information, help or instructions about sth指南；丰册：a Guide to Fami〖y ffeaWi家庭健康指南
◊
Let’s have a Zoofc at the 7Y guide and see what’s on. B自 们看看电视节目单上有什么,节目。2 (also guidebook) ~ (to sth) a book that gives
information about a place for travellers or tourists 旅游指南（或手册 >:a guide to 意大利旅游指南◊ traveZ gufdes婊行手册
►
PERSON 人 3 a
person who shows other people the way to a place, especially sb employed to
show tourists around interesting places 导给「向导：a tour guide 导游 0 We hired a local guide to
get us across the mountains.我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山
越岭。4 a
person who advises you on how to live and behave指导者；指引者：a spfrftud guide神修指导者
►
STH THAT HELPS YOU DECIDE 指导的事物| 5
something
that gives you enough
information to be able to make a decision atout sth or form an opinion 有指导意义的事
物；指导的事物：As a rough guide, aHow
a cup 〇/ rice per person.大致定个标准，就是每人半杯米。oHet my/eeZf咽be •我是跟着感觉走。
►
GIRL 女梦 6 Guide (also oW-/fl5f7/.on<?£/ ,Gii1 'Guide) (both 6r£) [US .Girl 'Scout) a member of an
organization (called the Guides or the Girl Scouts) which is similar to
the Scouts and which trains girls
in practical skills and does a lot of activities with them, for example camping
女童子军'一 compare
brownie(3)
■ verb [VN]
►
SHOW THE WAY 1 ~
sb (to/through/around sth) to
show sb the way to a
place, often by going with them; to show sb a place diat you know well 给某人领路（或
导游）；’指弓丨：She guided us through
the busy streets to the cathedral她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。◊ We were glided aroimd the museums.我们在导游的带领 下参观了博物馆。6 note at take
►
INFLUENCE BEHAVIOUR 影晌行为 2 to direct or influence sb’s behaviour指导，影响（某人的行为」丄He was ahvays guided
by his religious bdie方•他的言行总是以自
己的宗教信仰为依归。
►
EXPLAIN 阐明 3 〜sb (through sth) to explain to sb how to do sth，especially sth
complicated or difficult (向某
人）解释，阐明：The ami sa/eiy 〇所cer vWH guide you
t/irough the sq/fetyprocedures. 妾全官员将向你
把安全规程解释一遍。
HELP
SB MOVE 帮助挪动 4 to help sb to move in
a particular direction; to move sth in a particular direc-
tion搀扶（某人朝…方向）走；（朝…方向）移动（某
物）：She took her arm and
guided her across the busy road.她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。oHe guided her hand to his/ace.他拉起她的手放到他脸上。
—see also guiding
guide-book /'gaidbuk/ noun =
guide n.(2) guided /'gaidid/ adj. [usually before
noun] that is led by sb who works as a guide有指导的；有向导的；有导游的：
a
guided tour/waifc有导游的观光/步行观光
.guided 'missile noun a missile that can be controlled
while in the air by electronic equipment 导弹 'guide dog {NAmE also .Seeing Eye dog™) noun a dog trained to
guide a blind person 导會犬；领無狗
guide-line /'gaidlam/ noun
1 guidelines [pi.] rules or
instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do
sth, especially sth difficult 指导方
针；指导原则；行动纲领；4则：TTie government has drawn
up guidelines on the treatment of the mentally 出•政府制订了对待精神病人的指导方针。2
[C] something that can be used to help you make a decision or form an opinion 参考：The figures are a
useful guide- Zfne w/ien buying a house.买房时这些数据很有参考
价值。
Gui-der/'gaide(r)/ (also 'Girl Guider) noun (6rf) an adult
leader in the Guides女童子军指导员. guide-way /'gaidwei/ noun a channel or track
along which sth moves导槽；导執；导路
guid-ing /'gaidii]/ adj.
[only before noun] giving advice and help; having a strong influence on people 给予指导 的；有影响的：She was inexperienced
and needed a gufdinghtmd.她缺乏经验，需要有人指导。oagui'dfng /orce有影响的力量
guild /gild/ noun
[C+sing./pl. v.] 1 an organization of
people who do the same job or who have the same interests or aims (行业）协会：the Screen Actors7
Guild 电影演员协会 2 an association of
skilled workers in the Middle Ages (中世纪的）行会，词业公会
guil-der /'gild0(r)/ noun the
former unit of money in the Netherlands (replaced in 2002 by the euro)荷兰盾（.荷 兰以前的货币单位，2002年为欧元所取代）. guild-hall /'gildhoil/ noun
[Br£) a building in which the members of a guild used to meet, now often used for meetings
and performances ■(行备或_同业公会的）会
馆会议厅；演出大厅
guile /gail/ noun [U] (formal) the
use of clever but dishonest behaviour in order to trick people JSc ;欺 诈；奸诈 saa deceit
guile-less /'gaillas/ adj. {formaf) behaving in a very honest way; not knowing
how to trick people 厚道的；
老实的；不备猾的►
guile.less.ly fldv.
guil-le-mot /'gilimDt; NAmE -mart/ noun a
black and white bird with a long narrow beak that lives near the sea海鹤（黑白色，喙细长:). guil-lo-tine /'gilatiin/ noun, verb
a noun 1 [sing.] a machine,
originally from