大而结实的;不精致的:big, darfc rooms 0/heavy _/iumiture装满厚实家具、又大又暗的房间◊ He was taZZ and strong, with heayy/eatures.他长得高大壮实,浓眉

大眼。

MATERIAL•材料 4 (of the material or substance that sth is made of 原材料或原料)thick 厚的:heavy curtains 厚 窗帘◊ a heayy coat 厚外套 PTira light

                 FULL OF STH 充满 5 ~ with sth ("terary) full of or loaded with sth 充满,满载(某物):trees heavy with appZes 挂满苹果的树◊ rhe air was heavy with the scent 0/ /Zowers•空气中弥漫着浓郁的花香。 Jfis voice was heavy with sarcasm.也的语气硌着十足命讽刺意味。

                 MACHINES..机.器 6 [usually before noun] (of machines, vehicles or weapons 机 、车辆或舍器large and powerful 重型的;大型的a m’cie range 〇/ engines and Zieaiy machineiy各种g样的发动机和重型机器 hetnoiorries/trucfcs 重型卡车

                 BUSY 繁忙 7 [usually before noun] involving a lot of work or activity; very busy工作(或活动)多的;繁忙的a heavy schedule 排很紧的日程◊ She’d had a heavy day.她忙了一天。

                 WORK 工作 8 hard, especially because it requires a lot of physical strength 苦的;费力的heavy digging/ K/ting费力的挖掘/提举

                 FALL/HIT 落下;打击 9 falling or hitting sth with a lot of force沉重的;猛烈的a heayy/all/Wow重重的跌落/

一击

                 MEAL/FOOD 餐食;食物 10 large in amount or very solid 量大的;厚盒囟aheayyZimcfi/dimier丰盛的午餐/正 餐 a heavy cafce 厚实的饼 HT33 light

                 USING A LOT 用很多 11 on sth (/V)/om?fl/) using a lot of sth使用很多…的;耗费…的O^er cars are heavy on gas•老i日的汽鈿多。 Don’t go so hemy on the gartic.别用这么多蒜。

                 DRINKER/SMOKER/SLEEPER喝酒 / 抽烟 / 睡觉的人 12 [only before noun] (of a person A) doing the thing mentioned more, or more deeply, than usual (做某事过量的, 超出一般的,过度釦:£1?16£«〇^1^从6广/5010允6»*酒—/ 烟瘾大的人j a /leayydeeper睡得很死的人

                 SOUND 声音 13 (of a sound that sb makes 人声loud and deep 响而深沉的heavy breat/ifn^/snoring 沉重 的呼吸声/ $ a heavygroan/sigh深沉的呻吟/叹息

                 SERIOUS/DIFFICULT 严肃;困难 14 (usually sapprav/ng) (of a book, programme, style, etc.书、+目、风格等i serious; difficult to understand or enjoy 严肃的;难 lit 的;艰涵的We /ound the pZay very heavy.義们觉得这 _戏很艰裡。 The discussfo/i got a itte heayy.4变 得有点严肃。

.SEA/OCEAN 海; 15 dangerous because of big waves, etc.危险的;汹桶的strong u^nds and heavy seas 风急 浪高

                 AIR/WEATHER 窄气;天气 16 hot and lacking fresh air,

in a way that is unpleasant 闷热的;沉闷的Jt’s very heavy~/ thfnfc t/iere7Z be a storm•夫气很闷热 我觉

得暴风雨要来了。

                 SOIL 泥土 17 wet, sticky and difficult to dig or to move over泥泞难挖(或难挪动)的

                 STRCT.严厉 18 (of a person 人)very strict and severe ■苛 刻的;严厉的Don’t be so heavy on her—it was^t her /auk.别对她这么苛刻——这不是她的过错。

heavi-ness noun [U] IT»TO1 get heavy {informal) to become very serious, because strong feelings are involved 变彳4 严重;变得激烈:rhey started shouting at me. Jt got very heavy.他们开始对我大喊大叫。情形变得 很激烈〇,heavy 'going used to describe sb/sth tiiat is difficult to deal with or understand 难.以打交道;难以 处理;难以理解:She’s a bit heavyoing. ^有点难缠。

◊ i/ound the course rather heavy going.我觉_逢门课;目 当奋heavy 'hand a way of doing sth or of treating people that is much stronger and less sensitive than it needs to be严厉手段;粗暴方式;暴虐方式:the ftecny hand 0/management 粗暴的管理方式 a heavy ’heart a feeling of great sadness 悲哀的心情:She lejt her chikiren behind with a heavy heart.她+分难过地下了 她的孩子们。the 'heavy mob/brigade (f, y/i/or/m//) a up of strong, often violent people employed to do such as protect sb (雇佣打手p乂,保镖团a heavy 'silence/'atmosphere a situation when people

do not say anything, but feel embarrassed or uncom- fortable令人尴尬(或不安)的沉默(或气氛)make heavy weather of sth to seem to find sth more difficult or complicated than it needs to be 小题大作 —more at cross n., toll n.

m noun {pi. -ies) 1 [C] {informal) a large strong man whose job is to protect a person or place, often using violence 保標;打手 2 [U] (ScofE) strong beer, especially bitter 烈性啤酒;(尤指苦啤酒a pint o/Ziecn^ —品脱烈性 啤酒

madv. ITOl hang/lie ’heavy 1 ~ (on/in sth) (of a feeling or sth in the air 感情或空气中的西to be very notice­able in a particular place in a way that is unpleasant 明显地悬浮于;明显积郁着Smofce toy heavy on t/ie/ar sfde 0/the water.水面对岸悬浮着黑沉沉如烟雾Despair hangs heavy in the stifling air.

在愁闷的空气中。2~on sb/sth to cause sb/sth to feel uncomfortable or anxious 使不安;使担忧The crime toy heavy on her conscience.那件罪行使她内疚不安。

heavy 'breather noun a person who gets sexual pleasure from calling sb on the telephone and not speaking to them浊重呼吸者给人打电话又不说话,从 得到性快感 >,heavy 'breathing now/i [U]

.heavy-'duty adj. [only before noun] 1 not easily damaged and therefore suitable for hard physical work or to be used all the time结实的;重型的;耐用的a heavy-duty carpet 耐磨的地毯 2 (/>7/o/7r?fl/,

very serious or great in quantity 严重的;严命 的;夫量尚/ think you need some heavy-duty advice. 我想你需要一些有分量的意见。

.heavy goods vehicle noun (6r£) = HGV .heavy-'handed adj. 1 not showing a sympathetic understanding of the feelings of other people 成乏同情 心的;冷酷的a hemy-/ianded approach冷酷免情的if 2 using unnecessary force 强暴的;高压的: Zieavy-handed poh'ce methods 秦的高压手运 3 (of a person A) using too much of sth in a way that can cause damage用某物过多的;大手大脚的Don’t be too heavy-handed with the saZt.别放太多酌盐。

heavy ’hitter now/7 (/n/omw/<?spec/fl//y A/Amf) a person with a lot of power, especially in business or politics (尤指@业或政界的)大亨,要员大人物 .heavy 'industry noun [U, C] industry that uses large machinery to produce metal, coal, vehicles, etc. MXik —compare light industry

.heavy 'metal noun 1 [u] a type of rock music with a very strong beat played very loud on electric guitars 重属摇滚乐 2 [C]          术语)a metal that has a

very high density (= the relation of its weight to its volume), such as gold or lead 重金属 .heavy 'petting noun [U] sexual activity that does not involve full SEXUAL INTERCOURSE 性爱抚

,heavy-’set having a broad heavy body 敦实的;壮

硕的 SQa THICKSET

'heavy water noun [U] {chemistry 4t) water in which hydrogen is replaced by deuterium, used in nuclear reactions重水,氧化氘(用于核反应heavy-weight /'heviweit/ noun 1 a boxer of the heaviest class in normal use, weighing 79.5 kilograms or more重量级拳击手(体重79.5公斤或以上a heavyweight champion 重量级拳击冠军 2 a person or thing that weighs more than is usual 特别重的人:(或 物3 a very important person, organization or thing that influences others有影响力的人 < 或组织、事物): a poZiticaZ heayyiveight 政界要人◊ a hecTKyweight joumaZ 有影响p的刊物

Heb-raic /hi'brenk/ adj. of or connected with the Hebrew language or people希伯来语的;希伯来人的: Hebraic poet/y希伯来语诗歌

Heb-rew /'hiibru:/ noun 1 a member of an ancient race of people living in what is now Israel and Palestine. Their writings and traditions form the basis of the Jewish religion.希伯来人 2 the language traditionally used by the Hebrew people 希伯来语 3 a modem form of the Hebrew language which is the official language g modem Israel现代希伯来语现代以色列的官方语 言 K — compare Yiddish Heb-rew adj.