heck /hek/ exclamation, noun (informal) used to show that you are slightly annoyed or surprised (

) : Oh heck, I’m going to be late! JJtL5&,

3? jgfij T! 0 We had to wait a heck of a long time! CI #7liicNia]! 0 Who the heck are you? it? for the 'heck of it (informal) just for pleasure rather than for a reason R jl 1^1 it 5c; 7 A ft* what the ' heck! (informal) used to say that you are going to do sth that you know you should not do (

£fMlw r!cf$ ) : It means I’ll be late for work but what the heck!        tTflWS!

heckle /'hekl/ verb to interrupt a speaker at a public meeting by shouting out questions or rude remarks itR      0Dd BARRACK: [VN] He

was booed and heckled throughout his speech. #, (ft jj| ij£ i[also V] ► heckler /'hekla(r)/ noun heck-ling noun [U]

hec tare /'hektea(r); NAmE -ter; BrE also ‘hekta:(r)/ noun (abbr. ha) a unit for measuring an area of land; 10 000 square metres or about 2.5 acres ( ±J4tl#- liL, 1 7] mtm*) 2.5 )

hec tic /'hektik/ adj. very busy; full of activity tt#£ft; *|t (ft: to lead a hectic life £ fS 7 ft ft # 0 a hectic schedule

hecto- /'hektau; NAmE -too/ combining form (in nouns; often used in units of measurement       R|, li'ffi 7

ifUT-lv) one hundred Hf: hectometre WA hectogram (BrE also hectogramme) /'hektagrsem/ noun {abbr. hg) a unit for measuring weight; 100 grams

hecto-litre (BrE) {NAmE hecto-liter) /'hektaliita(r)/ noun {abbr. hi) a unit for measuring volume; 100 litres Hf f\

{mmmk)

hecto metre {BrE) {NAmE hecto-meter) /'hektami:ta(r)/ noun {abbr. hm) a unit for measuring distance; 100 metres l-A () .

hec tor /'hekta(r)/ verb [VN, V speech] (formal) to try to make sb do sth by talking or behaving in an aggressive way jg ; tff HT?f bully hec-tor-ing adj. : a hectoring tone of voice J^jiSlft P H he*d /hi:d/ short form 1 he had 2 he would hedge /hed3/ noun, verb

a noun 1 a row of bushes or small trees planted close together, usually along the edge of a field, garden/yard or road        a privet hedge ic M M M — picture o

fence 2 ~ against sth a way of protecting yourself against the loss of sth, especially money KflhMA ( jt ) (ft 717 to buy gold as a hedge against infla­tion

u verb 1 [V] to avoid giving a direct answer to a question or promising to support a particular idea, etc. jgf&IE® 0 ^; A ll }£ it;        : Just answer yes’ or

no’—and stop hedging. “Ji” & “U”         ^i]#

|XJ^:g;ig]To 2 [VN] to put a hedge around a field, etc. * () iiwm;        3 [vn] [usually

passive] ~ sb/sth (about/around) (with sth) {formal) to surround or limit sb/sth ^ SI ; K $'] : His religious belief was always hedged with doubt. life (ft ~M llfth A M W M PI o 0 Their offer was hedged around with all sorts of conditions. (MllftlliSlPft^T ####(ft PS rfrj^#0 IlTITn ,hedge your 'bets to reduce the risk of losing or making a mistake by supporting more than one side in a competition, an argument, etc., or by having several choices available to you ( fj ± © A

B3H3'hedge

against sth to do sth to protect yourself against problems, especially against losing money 3S ty. # M fa ( Ala    ) : a way of hedging against

currency risks        .hedge sb/sth~

'in to surround sb/sth with sth £[01; If HTFl hem sb/sth in : The cathedral is now hedged in by other buildings.   Wo o (figurative)

Married life made him feel hedged in and restless.

hedge-hog /'hed3hng; NAmE -ho:g; -ha:g/ noun a small brown European animal with stiff parts like needles (called spines) covering its back. Hedgehogs are nocturnal (= active mostly at night) and can roll into

a ball to defend themselves when they are attacked.

mm

hedgehog

hedge-row /'hed3rau; NAmE -roo/ noun (especially in Britain) a line of bushes planted along the edge of a field or road ( A

'hedge-trimmer noun a piece of equipment used for cutting hedges  #3?til

he-don-ism /'hiidamzam/ noun [U] the belief that pleasure is the most important thing in life ^ A ± X ► hedonistic /.hiida'mstik/ adj. he-don-ist /'hiidamst/ noun a person who believes that pleasure is the most important thing in life ^7 A A# the heebie-jeebies /,hi:bi 'd3i:biz/ noun [pi.] (old- fashioned, informal) a feeling of nervous fear or worry afeiEA#; ^£A£ heed /hi:d/ verb, noun

n verb [VN] (formal) to pay careful attention to sb’s advice or warning ©7,    off fk (     ) KID

TAKE NOTICE OF

mnoun [U] HiTJl give/pay 'heed (to sb/sth) | take 'heed (of sb/sth) (formal) to pay careful attention to sb/sth g

4'; o/f

heedful /'hirdfl/ adj. ~ (of sb/sth) (formal) paying careful attention to sb/sth {§7-(ft; ft.Ufft heed-less /‘hiidlas/ adj. [not usually before noun] ~ (of sb/sth) (format) not paying careful attention to sb/sth A WMfe'L' ► heed lessly adv.

hee-haw /'hi: ho:/ noun the way of writing the sound made by a donkey JK’nij# heel 0-w /hi:l/ noun, verb m noun

                 PART OF FOOT B (ft $ fV 1 [C] the back part of the foot below the ankle AiH; MJoSi — picture o body

                 PART OF S0CK/SH0E f / ^ ^ 2 [C] the part of a

sock, etc. that covers the heel (    3 [C]

the raised part on the bottom of a shoe, boot, etc. that makes the shoe, etc. higher at the back ( H, fft f ^

) jgiES: shoes with a low/high heel / iUUll ii 0 a stiletto heel        0 The sergeant clicked his heels and

walked out.        — picture

0                  shoe — compare sole n.(2)

                 -HEELED fci ^ - ^ 4 (in adjectives M^^WiS]) having

the type of heel mentioned ■ Jfj £& £Hj : high-heeled shoes          — see also well heeled

                 SHOES H; 5 heels [pi.] a pair of women’s shoes that have

high heels       She doesn’t often wear heels. M'F

— see also kitten heels

                 PART OF HAND ]' IT-J ff[S f6 [C] ~ of your hand/palm the

raised part of the inside of the hand where it joins the wrist       )

                 UNPLEASANT MAN XM7A 7 [C] (old-fashioned, informal) a man who is unpleasant to other people and cannot be

trusted        WW

— see also Achilles heel, down at heel fl»T31 at/on sb’s 'heels following closely behind sb   He

fled from the stadium with the police at his heels.

bring sb/sth to heel

1                  to force sb to obey you and accept discipline (5^^ A

(iS# ) 2 to make a dog come close to you i± $1H   l!j come to ' heel

1 (of a person A) to agree to obey sb and accept their orders       A ) ; JK/A 2 (of a dog ft]) to come

close to the person who has called it