Hercu-lean
/.haikju'liien;
NAmE ,h3：rk-/ adj. [usually before noun]
needing
a lot of strength, determination or effort费力的；需要决心的;艰巨的：a /fercu〖ean
task 艰巨任务 I•川From the Greek myth in which Hercules proved his
courage and strength by completing twelve very difficult tasks (called the
Labours of Hercules).源自希腊神话。赫拉克勒斯
(Hercules
)通过完成十二项十分艰巨的任务（“赫拉克 勒斯的功绩”）而证明了他的勇气和力量。
herd /h3：d; NAmE h3：rd/ noun, verb mnoun 1 a group of animals of
the same type that live and feed together 兽群；牧群：a herd 〇/cows/deer/ eZephants 群牛 / 鹿 / 秦◊ a bee/^dafry
herd 肉宁 / ^5 牛群—compare flock(I) 2
(usually disapproving) a large group of people
of the same type A ;芸■芸众 生：She pushed her way
through a herd of lunchtime drinfcers.她从一群午餐时饮酒的人中间挤了过去。Othe common herd (=
ordinary people)普通百姓.◊
'Why follow
the herd
(= do and think the same as everyone else) ?为什么随大溜呢？
EIEl see
ride v.
■
verb 1 [+adv./prep.] to move or make sb/sth
move in a particular direction (使）.向…移动：[V] We aH herded on to
the bus.我们全都涌上了公共汽车。◊ [VN] They were herded together
into trucks and driven away.
被一起赶上卡车开走了。2 [VN] to make animals move togeUier as a group 放（飪畚、兽群 >
a shepherd herding his月oc/c正在放羊的羊倌 herd instinct noun [sing.] the natural tendency in
people or animals to behave or think like other people or animals群体本能（人或动物在行为或思维上从众的自
然趋势>
herds-man /'h3：dzm0n; NAmE *h3：rd-/ noun [pi -men /-man/) a man whose job
is to take care of a group of animals, such as cows 牧人 here /hi0(r); NAmEhir/ adv.,
exclamation
• adv. 1 used after a verb or
preposition to mean 4in, at or to this position or place’（用于动词或介词之后）在
这里，向:k里：Hive here•我住这儿。.◊■Put the box here.把_子放在这里。◊ let’s get out 〇/here•我们离开
这里吧。◊ Come over here•过来吧。2 now;' at this point 现在；在这一点上'：77ie count<i〇H7i to Christmas starts here.现忐开磕圣诞节倒计財。◊ Here the speaker paused to have a drinfc•讲到$里，演讲人停下来喝了口
水。3 used when you are giving or showing sth to
sb (给某人东西或指出某物时说）：Here’s the money J
promised you•这是我答应给你的钱。◊ Here’s a di^h t/iat is sfmpe and quiefc to
make•这是一道简单易做的菜^ ◊ Here is your
opportunity.你的机会来了Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。◊ I can’t find
my keys. Oh, here th^yare.我找不到我的钥匙。哦，原来在这里。：◊Here we are (= we’ve arrived).我们到了。4 〜to do sth used to show
your role in a situation (表示某人的作用 J’m here to hdp you.我是来帮助你如。5 (used after a noun, for emphasis用于4词之后，表示强调)：My friend here smv it happen•我的这位朋友目睹了事情的经
过。IHT^l by ’here (We/切£) here; to here 在这M;到这 里：Come by here now/ 现在 id
这儿来』.here and 1
there in
various .places 在各处； '到处：Papers were scattered here ami there
on the _/Ioor. ▲板上到处散落着
文件。，here 'goes (//?/om7b/) used when
you are telling people that you are just going to do sth exciting, dangerous, etc.(葺称即将开始令人兴奋或危险的活动）‘ 看我.的 _ here’s to sb/sth used to wish sb health
or success, as you lift a glass
and drink a toast (■祝酒 词）为…的釦康（或胜利）Jf•杯：Here’s toyouryiiture
happiness/为你今后的幸福干杯! ，here，，there and 'everywhere in many different
places; all around 在很 多地古；四处，here we _ go (/n/ormo/) said when sth is starting to
happen (某事开始: 'Here we go/ thought Fred, ‘sale’s
sure to say something. ’“ 这就开& 了。”弗雷德想，“她肯定要说话了。” .here we go a'gain (informal) said when sth is
starting to happen again, especially sth bad (尤指坏事）又开始了，’又一
次发生了，here you jre used when you are
giving sth to sb 给你：Here you are. This is
what you were
as/dng/or•给备。这就是你一直要的东西。，here you 'go (informal) used when you are
giving sth to sb tp j尔：Here you go. •Four copies，is
that right?拿着。四 洛，对吗？ neither 'here nor 'there not important 不
重要-EHa irrelevant : What might have
happened is neither here nor there.曾经发生过什么事已经不重要
了。_ more at out adv., prep.
■
1 (8r£) used to attract sb’s
attention (用以 .引起注意）喂，嘿：Here, where are you
going with that Zadder?嘿，你要把梯子搬到哪里？ 2 used
when offering sth to sb (主动提议时说 Here,
Zet me carry that/or you.来，让我帮你搬吧。
here-abouts /.hiara'bauts;
NAmE ,hir-/ (NAmE also here.about) flt/v. near this place 在这附近：There arer^t many houses hereabouts•这一带房子不多。
here-afler/,hi9r'a:ft0(r); NAmE ,hir'aef-l adv., noun
madv. 1 (also here-in-after) (in legal documents,
etc. 于法律女件等）in the rest 〇丨this document在采文件其
▲部以下 2
(/brmfl/) from this time; in future 此后； '今后.丨；将来一compare thereafter 3 {formal) after death 死后：Do you believe
fn a h/e hereafter?你相信有 来世吗？
■
noun the hereafter [sing.] a life
believed to begin after death死后的生命；阴世
he.re.by
/.hia'bai;
NAmE .hir'bai/ adv. (in legal documents,
etc.用于_法律文件等）as _a result of this
statement, and. in a way that makes sth legal 特此； 以此_
hereditary /ha'reditri;
/'M/tjE -teri/ flt/y. 1 (especially of illnesses
：£ 指疾■病)given to a child by its
parents before it is born 的；遗传性的：a hereditary
fUness/disease/comiftion/proWem 遗传的疾病 / 问题◊ £piZepsy is hereditary in her/cwn办.癫痫是燊族的遗传
_。2 that is legally given to sb’s child, when
that person dies 世袭的：a hereditary titZe/monarchy 世袭 的头衔 / 君主制 3
holding a rank or title that is hereditary 有世袭身谷 （或头衔） 的 ： Zieredftaiy peers/rulers 世袭的f族/统治者
her-ed-ity /ha'redati/
noun [D] the process by which mental
and physical characteristics are passed by parents to their children; these
characteristics in a particular person 遗传'(过程）；遗传特征：the debate over the.
ejfects 〇/ heredity and
environment 有关遗传与 环境f响的辩论
here-in /.hiar'in;
NAmE .hir'in/ adv. {formal or law #) in this place,
document, statement or fact友此处；于此文 ■:件 |(或声明、事实 >.中：Neither party is to
compromise and herein Zfes t/ie
problem.承方.都不愿意妥
协，f题就在这里。
here-in-after /.hiarin'aifta^); NAmE .hirm'aef-/ adv. {law 律）=HEREAFTER(l)
here-of /.hiar'ov; NAmE .hir'AV; -'a:v/ adv. {law W) cif this 关手这:个;.在本女件中：a period 〇/ 22 months Aom the )a.te Ziereo/ (^= tiie iiate of this
document)从本 件日期
起的〗2 ,个月的时向
heresy /'herasi/
noun [U, C] {pi. -ies) 1 a belief or an opinion
that is against the principles of a particular religion; the fact of holding
such beliefs 宗教异端；搶 奉邪说：He was burned at
the stafce /or Zieresy...撼因 i 端思想而以火刑处死。◊ the heresies 〇/the earZy Protestants早期新教徒的异端邪说2 a belief or an opinion
that disagrees strongly with what most people believe离经叛道的信念（或观点）：The idea is heresy to
most empZoyees o/the/irm•这种想法有懷于公司大去
数员土_的意见。
her-et-ic /'heratik/
noun a person who is guilty
of heresy犯异端罪者；离经叛道者► heret.ical /ha’retikl/ adj. ： hereticaZ bdie/s 异端信仰
here.to
/,hi9'tu:; A/zA/wf ,hir‘tu:/ fle/v. (/aw 律）to this 至ij 此
为止；至此；于此
here-to-fore /,hi0tu'f3：(r); NAmE ,hirt-/ adv. [formal) before this time 在这之_
here-upon /.hiara'prai; NAmE .hire'pam/ adv. (literary) after tiiis; as a direct
result of this situation 此后；年
是；随^
here-with /,hi0'wi6; -'wi0; NAmE .hir'w-/ adv. (formal) with this letter, book
or document 随同jli信（或书■、文
件）：J endose
herewith a copy 〇/ the poZfcy.我随信附
上一份保险单。