heritable

958

herit able /'heritabl/ adj. {law W) (of property f$t J^) that can be passed from one member of a family to another  rT#AW

heri tage /'heritid3/ noun [usually sing.] the history, traditions and qualities that a country or society has had for many years and that are considered an important part of its character ( la J& W M   fP 4# -fe ) : Spain’s rich cultural heri­

tage MI&AWAHAjfciST* O The building is part of our national heritage.

heritage centre noun {BrE) a place where there are exhibitions that people visit to learn about life in the

pastit^&r*^;

herm aph ro dite /h3:'maefradait; NAmE h3:r'm-/ noun a person, an animal or a flower that has both male and female sexual organs or characteristics ittfi |W] A W A W&91) herm aph ro dite adj. her men eut ic /,h3:ma'nju:tik; NAmE ,h3:rm0‘nju:tik; -'nu:-/ adj. (technical 7[t i§) relating to the meaning of written texts ( ZTftffiAA )  iWW; MISW

her men eut ics /,h3:ma'nju:tiks; NAmE ,h3:rma'nju:- tiks; -'nu:-/ noun [pi.] (technical 7ft if[) the area of study that analyses and explains written texts ( ffi A A

W) mmA; M&WM

hermet ic /h3i'metik; NAmE h3ir'm-/ adj. 1 (technical A i§) tightly closed so that no air can escape or enter ^ W EDU airtight 2 (formal, disapproving) closed and difficult to become a part of W;

#^B|rI W: the strange, hermetic world of the theatre # M\    ► her-met-ic-al-ly /-kli/ adv.: a

hermetically sealed container

hermit /'h3:mit; NAmE 'bairmit/ noun a person who, usually for religious reasons, lives a very simple life alone and does not meet or talk to other people Bi±;

mm-, mm

hermit-age /'h3:mitid3; NAmE 'h3:rm-/ noun a place where a hermit lives or lived

'hermit crab noun a crab (= a sea creature with eight legs and, usually, a hard shell) that has no shell of its own and has to use the empty shells of other sea creatures jUrlS

hernia /'h3:nia; NAmE 'h3:rnia/ noun [C, U] a medical condition in which part of an organ is pushed through a weak part of the body wall ; ^4} hero 0-w/'hiarau; NAmE 'hirou; 'hi:-/ noun {pi. -oes)

1 a person, especially a man, who is admired by many people for doing sth brave or good         { jtfiaM

14 ) : a war hero {= sb who was very brave during a war)          0 The Olympic team were given a hero’s

welcome on their return home.

H $£ W JX iffl o 0 one of the country’s national heroes I 2 the main male character in a story, novel, film/movie etc. ( /JnjiL      )

fj i      ± ^ : The hero of the novel is a ten-year

old boy.     3 a person,

especially a man, that you admire because of a particular quality or skill that they have \m ( A4£l!14 ) : my childhood hero 4 {NAmE) = submarine(2) — see also heroine hero-ic /ha'rauik; NAmE -'rou-/ adj. 1 showing extreme courage and admired by many people ^[ft 0031 courageous : a heroic figure o Rescuers

made heroic efforts to save the crew. Ifcig AM AIBIIP& ^Alflfc^AllaMo 2 showing great determination to succeed or to achieve sth, especially sth difficult W i&14 >t> [ft ; A H *11M 1$ : We watched our team’s heroic struggle to win back the cup. f£Cl SBfTfSPAAEtH^IF ffj W A if I? A „   3 that is about or involves a hero

(         W: a heroic story/poem

o heroic deeds/myths         / ft if WiM- 4 very large

or great A # A W; SAW: This was foolishness on a heroic scale.       > heroically /-kli/

adv.

he.roic 'couplet noun {technical A i«) two lines of poetry one after the other that rhyme and usually

contain ten syllables and five stresses  ( ft

hero-ics /ha'rauiks; NAmE -'rou-/ noun [pi.] 1 {disap­proving) talk or behaviour that is too brave or dramatic for a particular situation A ) :

Remember, no heroics, we just go in there and do our job.

left, A3£A#m,

To 2 actions that are brave and determined f§ifcA$T WlfA: Thanks to Bateman’s heroics in the second half, the team won 2-0.          3$

BUA 2:0 $J340

her oin /'herauin; NAmE -rou-/ noun [u] a powerful illegal drug made from morphine, that some people take for pleasure and can become addicted to 'M @: a heroin addict

hero ine /'herauin; NAmE -rou-/ noun 1 a girl or woman who is admired by many for doing sth brave or good A f&Mthe heroines of the revolution A       I 2 the main female character in a story,

novel, film/movie, etc. ( /Ju£,      ) A

± AA, A±^: The heroine is played by Demi Moore. ici-M Eh HA • HAifrMo 3 a woman that you admire because of a particular quality or skill that she has

W A A; ft{(%{$.: Madonna was her teenage heroine,

hero-ism /‘herauizam; NAmE -rou-/ noun [U] very great courage

heron /'heran/ noun a large bird with a long neck and long legs, that lives near water

'hero worship noun [u] great admiration for sb because you think they are extremely beautiful, intelli­gent, etc.      AAilf?

'hero-worship verb (-pp-) [VN] to admire sb very much because you think they are extremely beautiful, intelli­gent, etc. ( ^A )

her pes /'h3:pi:z; NAmE 'h3:rp-/ noun [U] one of a group of infectious diseases, caused by a virus, that cause painful spots on the skin, especially on the face and sexual organs

.herpes 'simplex noun [u] an infection caused by a virus, which can cause sore areas around the mouth or on the genitals

herpes zoster /,h3:pi:z 'zDsta(r); NAmE ,h3:rpi:z 'za:star/ noun [U] {medical @E) 1 = shingles 2 a virus which causes shingles and chickenpox

her-ring /‘heriq/ noun {pi. her-ring or her-rings) [U, C] a N Atlantic fish that swims in very large groups and is used for food ftp4k ( j^fMfcAM#, fiRl # ) : shoals of herring      0 fresh herring fillets $f

0 pickled herrings      —see also red

HERRING

her-ring-bone /'herirjbaun; NAmE -boun/ noun [U] a pattern used, for example, in cloth consisting of lines of V-shapes that are parallel to each other (         ) A

'herring gull noun a large N Atlantic bird of the gull family, with black tips to its wings HI® ( AAM

#, ^A, )

hei*S 0-w /h3:z; NAmEh3:rz/ pron. of or belonging to her MW; If iW: His eyes met hers. jtfeW @ AZuMW+@iST0 0 The choice was hers. IP 0 afriendof hers

her self <>■» /h3:'self; weak form ha'self; NAmE h3:r's-; har's-/ pron.

1 (the reflexive form of she * she W lx.  A) used when

the woman or girl who performs an action is also affected by it (   ) MSB, UB:

She hurt herself.         | Bo 0 She must be very

proud of herself,         A # S 2 used to emphasize

the female subject or object of a sentence (

A14±illill ) : She told me the news herself.

Afq    o Jane herself was at the meeting.

ft] A S     IEIMI be, seem, etc. her'self (of a

woman or girl A14) to be in a normal state of health or happiness; not influenced by other people VtRiEK;          &ffljAl*»fc: She didn’t