Mil'S T ±io 0 He hitched himself onto the bar stool fife 4 [VN] ~ sth (to sth) to fix

sth to sth else with a rope, a hook, etc. fife; S?fife; fife: She hitched the pony to the gate.

±o rnSWl get 'hitched (informal) to get married h noun 1 a problem or difficulty that causes a short delay mm: Theceremony went off without a hitch, fiiC #fe fir E# ES M f'J <> o a tech­nical hitch        1^ 2 a type of knot (       a

clove hitch #££

hitch-hike /'hitjhaik/ verb [V] to travel by asking for free rides in other people’s cars, by standing at the side of the road and trying to get passing cars to stop

EgHtMA: They hitchhiked around Europe, fife fid-  —see also hitch(I) hitch­

hiker (also hitch-er /'hrtj'a(r)/) noun -. He picked up two hitchhikers on the road to Bristol. fife^mlftfiJ(ft Ao

, hi-tech = HIGH-TECH

hither /'hi6a(r)/ adv. (old use) to this place fijjtfc&t; fftilt fife IRifl .hither and thither | .hither and yon (espe­cially literary) in many different directions hith -er-to /,hi&a'tu:; NAmE .hiQar'tu:/ adv. (formal) until now; until the particular time you are talking about jt 4“; M I'J H: a hitherto unknown species of moth it

'hit list noun (informal) a list of people, organizations, etc. against whom some unpleasant action is being planned fj ^ Xfi % £          : Which services are on the

government’s hit list? QP S nP H M A 7 Iff ^ (ft 0 She was at the top of the terrorists’ hit list for over two years. M^^mftftA

' hit man noun (informal) a criminal who is paid to kill sb

.hit-or-miss ad/. = hit-and-miss 'hit-out noun (in Australian Rules football St^tfltfjSl#) a hit of the ball towards a player from your team after it has been bounced by the umpire ( ft $4      fife ft#

) ft**

the 'hit parade noun (old-fashioned) a list published every week that shows which pop records have sold the most copies ( #jg| )       EfB

'hit squad noun a group of criminals who are paid to kill a person

hit ter /'hita(r)/ noun (often in compounds       is])

1 (in sports ftWis^tl) a person who hits the ball in the way mentioned ft : a big/long/hard hitter fit# ift/ #ftKETlft/ ETftft®(ftft5*ft 2 (in politics or business       a person who is powerful ;

A?: the heavy hitters of Japanese industry 0 ft (ft I

ikgft

HIV /,eitJ ai 'vi:/ noun [U] the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for ‘human immunodeficiency virus’)

xmmmm ( human

immunodeficiency virus ) : to be infected with HIV ^ ± 0 to be HIV-positive/-negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)         / l&ftftAZ

hive /haiv/ noun, verb

mnoun 1 (also bee-hive) [C] a structure made for bees to live in    2 [C] the bees living in a hive — If St

# ;    3 [C, usually sing.] a ~ of activity/industry a

place full of people who are busy it fit (ft ^ Iff; Hr It: (ft fife ft 4 hives [U] = urticaria verb         .hive sth<-*'off (to/into sth) [often passive]

(especially BrE) to separate one part of a group from the rest; to sell part of a business

61)—pP ft: The IT department is being hived off into a new company. f

hiya /'haija/ exclamation used to say hello to sb in an informal way (       Wltf

hi abbr. hectolitre(s) Wft

HM (BrE) (also H.M, US, BrE) abbr. Her/His Majesty(’s) IS ft: HM the Queen ftft |Sft o HM Customs $ A

hm abbr. hectometre(s) Wft

HMG abbr. (BrE) Her Majesty’s Government ft ft IS ft Wt

hmm (also hm, h’m) /m; hm/ exclamation used in writing to show the sound that you make to express doubt or when you are hesitating (

) m, W, Hf, »?

HMO /.eitfi em 'ao; NAmE 'oo/ abbr. health maintenance organization (in the US, an organization whose members pay regularly in order to receive medical treatment from its own doctors and hospitals when they need it) ( US )      )

compare PPO

HMS /.eitj em 'es/ abbr. Her/His Majesty’s Ship (used before the name of a ship in the British navy)

M,M (          ) : HMS Apollo

HNC /.eitj en 'si:/ noun the abbreviation for ‘Higher National Certificate’ (a British university or college qualification, especially in a technical or scientific sub­ject) MMMtkvE# ( ft'K A Higher National Certificate, AJ§3£iI A#f4ft^f4(ft ) : to do an HNC in electrical engineering

HND /.eitj en 'di:/ noun the abbreviation for ‘Higher National Diploma’ (a British university or college quali­fication, especially in a technical or scientific subject) H ( ft'it ft Higher National Diploma, AtaAS A^£]ftfe^$-(ft ) ; to do an HND in fashion design

nm TstTfrmmw&xn

hoagie /'haugi; 'hou-/ noun (NAmE) 1 a long piece of bread filled with meat, cheese and salad ( ftftr^ffi^

2 a piece of

bread used to make a hoagie ( ft Hi        (ft )

hoard /ho:d; NAmE hoird/ noun, verb

mnoun ~ (of sth) a collection of money, food, valuable objects, etc., especially one that sb keeps in a secret place so that other people will not find or steal it

( irtf  SU8; ( AEt) mm

verb [V, VN] to collect and keep large amounts of food, money, etc., especially secretly        SIR; (Alt)

mm hoard-er noun

hoard-ing /'ho:diq; NAmE 'hoird-/ noun 1 [C] (BrE) (also bill-board NAmE, BrE) a large board on the outside of a building or at the side of the road, used for putting advertisements on A H ft o' # 2 [C] (BrE) a temporary fence made of boards that is placed around an area of land until a building has been built ( ItlfrlfifeftftjS SB (ft ) lK5 Rfi- H ^ 3 [U] the act of hoarding things

#; mm-, (A*g) mm

hoar frost /'ho: frast; NAmE 'ho:r froist/ noun [U] a layer of small pieces of ice that look like white needles and that form on surfaces outside when temperatures are very low ft; ftft

hoarse /ho:s; NAmE ho:rs/ adj. (of a person or voice A^^HI) sounding rough and unpleasant, especially because of a sore throat (®ff® Eft; '/ft® Eft: He shouted himself hoarse, fife IE# ft 9$ ® To o a hoarse cough/cry/ scream jfiffi(ft ngm; ifr®2/ AnHft hoarse ly adv. hoarse-ness noun [U]

hoary /'hoiri/ adj. [usually before noun] 1 (old-fashioned) very old and well known and therefore no longer inter­esting (ft; fa IB W: Cl hoary old joke ig

2 (literary) (especially of hair A Eh Aft) grey or white because a person is old (   ) M6(ft, Vc

hoax /hauks; NAmE houks/ noun, verb

mnoun an act intended to make sb believe sth that is not true, especially sth unpleasant    : a bomb

hoax   0 hoax calls

m verb [VN] to trick sb by making them believe sth that is not true, especially sth unpleasant WMk hoax-er noun

hob /hDb; NAmE ha:b/ noun 1 (BrE) the top part of a cooker where food is cooked in pans; a similar surface that is built into a kitchen unit and is separate from the oven 'ft#;   an electric/a gas hob feft /