-ide  1010 |

-ide suffix {chemistry ft) (in nouns  a compound

of4合物:chZoride叙化物 idea tHr/ai'di9 NAmE -'di9/ noun

                 PLAN/THOUGHT 计划;思想 1 [C(for sth) | ~ (of sth) |

~ (of doing sth) a plan, thought or suggestion, espe­cially about what to do in a particular situation 构思;:‘'主意it wouW be a good idea to caH be/ore we kave.我们出发之前打个电话是个好主意。◊ J Wee the fdea /living on a boat.我喜欢在船上居住的建议He dreamy had cm idea/or his next novei.他已经构思好了下

Her family expected her to go to college, but she had other ideas.她的家人希望她上大学,但她另有 打算The surprise party was Jane’s idea.那次惊喜聚 4益简的:主意it might be an idea (= it would be sensible) to try again ater稍后再试或i车是明智的We've been toying with the idea of (= thinking about) getting a dog.我们一直有意无意地想着弄条狗。 seemed like a good idea at the time, and then it all went horribiy wrong.那在当时似乎是个好主意,但后来 却铸成大错。e iatest big idea is to make women more interested in sport•最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体 育的兴趣。

                 IMPRESSION 印象 2 [Using.] ~ (of sth) a picture or an impression in your mind of what sb/sth is like 印象; 概念:The brochure should give you a good idea of the Ziotd这丰小册子详细介绍这家旅馆J /iad some idea o/what the job wouZd be iifce.我对于:这份工作有.7".—裝

:.T 。、She doesn’t seem to have any idea / what J’m taZfcfng about.她对我所说的似乎一点也不懂◊ J don’t want anyone getting the wrong idea (= getting the wrong impression about sth).莪木希望任何人有所误会。

An evening at home watching TV is not my idea of a od time.晚上待奔家里看电视,我不认为是什么赏心 乐事。

                 OPINION 意愈 3 [C]about sth) an opinion or a belief about sth 意见;看法;信念He has some very strange ideas about education他对教育有些非常奇怪的#法。

                 FEELING 感觉 4 [sing.]that ... ) a feeling that sth is possible (认为葉事司能食生的)感觉What gave you the idea that he’d be here?是什么让你想到他会来这鱼?’

0 I have a pretty good idea where I left it~~I hope I’m right.我记得很清楚把它落在哪儿了——但愿我是对的。

                 Aliyi:■标 5 the idea[sing.] ~ of sth/of doing sth the aim or purpose of sth 目治;金图soon get the fdea (understand).你很快就会明白的i ◊ What’s the idea / the game?这个&戏的目南是什么? o note at

PURPOSE

UTOB give sb i'deas I put i'deas into sb^s head to give sb hopes about sth that may not be possible or likely; to make sb act or think in an unreasonable way 使某人

抱有空想(或做不切实际的事):Who's been putting ideas into his head?是谁一直在让他想入非非的? have no i dea I not have the faintest, first, etc., idea (informal) used to emphasize that you do not know sth 丝毫不&道:‘What’s she taWdng about?’ Tve no idea.’ 她在讲什么? 我一点也不了解◊ He hasn’t t/ie /aintest idea how to manage peojpie.他根本不懂得人事管 理have the right i'dea to have found a very good or successful way oFliving, doing sth, etc.找到好的(.,成功的 找对路He’s certamZy got the right idea—retiring at 55.他真的想通了 -打算在55岁时 退休。'that’s an idea!   used to reply in a

positive way to a suggestion that sb has made 好:主 意! Hey, thats an ideal And we could get a band, as weW嘿,好主意!而且我们还可以找支乐队。that’s the idea! {informal) used to encourage people and to tell them that they are doing sth right 年得好;做得对TTiat’s the idea/ Ybu’re doing对啦!合做得禾 you have no i'dea ... {informal) used to show that sth is hard for sb else to imagine 你难以想象Ybu’ve no idea how much traj^c there was tonight.你难以想象今晚 哟交緝有多拥挤。more at buck v. ideal o-w/ai'diial/ adj., noun

■flf/y*. 1 ~ (for sth) perfect; most suitable 完美的;理想 的;最合适的:This beach is ideal for children.这个海 滩是孩子的理想去处◊ S/ie’s t/ie ideai candidate/or the job.她是这项工作最合适的人选◊ 77ie trip to Paris wiH

be cm ideal opportunity to practise my french.去巴黎 旅行将是我练习法语的绝好机会2 [only before noun] existing only in your imagination or as an idea; not likely to be real 备象的;不切实际的the search /or ided iove对理想中的爱的寻求◊ Jn an idea world there ivouW be no poverty and disease.在理想的世界里将没 有贫穷和疾病► idea.y /ai'di:ali/ adv.: She's ideally suited for this job.她最适合这项工相◊ JdeaHy, I’cnifce to Zt’ve in New Ybr/g but that’s not possfWe.按理运来说, 我希望住在纽约,但那是不可能的。

mnoun 1 [C] an idea or standard that seems perfect, and worth trying to achieve or obtain 理想;看似完美的思 想或标准):poiiticaZfcieak 政治理想◊ She/oim) ft hard to fve up to his high fdeak.碰觉得很难达到他的高 标准要求。2 [Cusually sing.]of sth) a person or thing that you think is perfect 完美始人或參物):It’s my ideaZ /what a/amiZy home shauid be. 嘉我心目中完 美的家庭住宅。

idealism /ai'diielizam/ noun [U] 1 the belief that a perfect life, situation, etc. can be achieved, even when this is not very likely 理想主义:He was full of youthful ideafcm.他满脑子都是年轻人&理想主义。2 (^?//oso/7/7)/ the belief that our ideas are the only things that are real and. that we can know about 唯心主义;i 唯心论; 观念论■;理念论:Compare MATERIALISMREALISM

                 ideal-ist noun He’s too much of an idealist for this

government.对现政府而言、他是一位过度的理想主 义者。     .

ideal.is.tic Aaidia’listik/ having a strong belief in perfect standards and trying to achieve them, even when this is not realistic 理想主义的;空想的She’s sriH young and idealistic.她还年轻异且耽于空想。

                 ideal-is-tic-al-ly/.aidia'listikli/ adv.

idealize (BrE also -ise) /ai'diialaiz/ verb [VN] to consider or represent sb/sth as being perfect or better than they really are视为理想;将理想化:肛is tempting to idealize the past.人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好an idealized view o/marriedi/e对于婚姻生活的理想化 的看法►ideal.iza.tioi% -isa.tion^ai,di:alai_zeiJn; AMmf -la*z-/ noun [U, C]

ide-ate/'aidieit/ verb (formal) 1 [VN] to form an idea of sth; to imagine sth 概念;想象 2 [V] to form ideas; to think 形砬概念;► idea:tion Aaidi’eijn/ noun [U]

idee fixe/,idei 'fiiks/ noun [pi idees fixes/,idei 'fiiks/) (from French) an idea or desire that is so strong you cannot think about anything else 执著的想法' 或欲

皇);固定观金

idem /'idem/ adv. (from Latin) from the same book, article, author, etc. as the one that has just been mentioned (指出自同一书,文章、作者等)同前,同上

iden.ti.cai /ai'dentikl/ 1 to/with sb/sth) similar in every detail 完全同样品;括同的a row /fdenricaZ houses完全一样的一排房子◊ Her dress is almost fden- ticaZ to mine.她的连灰奋_我的几乎一模一样◊ 77ie number on the card should be identical with the one on the chequebook.卡上的号码应该和支票簿上的相同The two pictures are similar, although not identical, 两幅画很相似,虽然不完全相同。2 the identica[only before noun] the same 同一的.This the identicaZ room we stayed frUast year.这就是我们去年住的那个房间。

                 iden-ti*caMy /-kli/ adv. The children were dressed identioiHy.孩子们的穿着完全一样。

identical 'twin (also torh/i/'ca/ 术语 monozy.gotic 'twin) n〇un either of two children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who have developed from a single egg. Identical twins are of the same sex and look very similar.单卵性双胞胎之一(性别相同,外 貌相似} — compare dizygotic twin, fraternal twin

iden-ti-fi-able /ai.denti'faiabl/ adj. that can be recog- nized 可识别的;可辨认的:identifiable characteristics 可识别的特征◊ house is easily ident^abZe by the Zarge tree ouWde.这房子很容易从外面的这棵大树辨认

出来EES UNIDENTIFIABLE

iden-ti-fi-ca-tion /ai.dentrfi'keiXn/ noun 1 [u, c] (abbr. IC^ the process of showing, proving or recognizing who or what sb/sth is 鉴定;辨认:The identification of the cms/i victims was a tong cmd circuit tasfc.鉴别坠机意外