-ide 1010 |
-ide suffix {chemistry ft) (in nouns a compound
of…4合物:chZoride叙化物 idea tHr/ai'di9; NAmE -'di:9/ noun
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PLAN/THOUGHT 计划;思想 1
[C卜(for sth) | ~ (of sth)
|
~
(of doing sth) a plan, thought or suggestion, especially about what to do in a
particular situation 构思;:‘'主意:it wouW be a good idea
to caH be/ore we kave.我们出发之前打个电话是个好主意。◊ J Wee the fdea
〇/living on a boat.我喜欢在船上居住的建议。◊ He dreamy had cm idea/or
his next novei.他已经构思好了下
〇 Her family expected her
to go to college, but she had other
ideas.她的家人希望她上大学,但她另有
打算。◊ The surprise party
was Jane’s idea.那次惊喜聚 4益简的:主意。◊ it might be an idea
(= it would be sensible) to try again 〖ater•稍后再试或i车是明智的。◊ We've been toying with
the idea of (= thinking
about) getting a dog.我们一直有意无意地想着弄条狗。
seemed like a good idea at
the time, and then it all went horribiy
wrong.那在当时似乎是个好主意,但后来
却铸成大错。◊抑e iatest big idea
is to make women more interested in sport•最近的流行思想是促进妇女对体
’育的兴趣。
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IMPRESSION 印象 2 [U,sing.] ~ (of sth) a picture or
an impression in your mind of what sb/sth is like 印象; 概念:The brochure should
give you a good idea of the Ziotd•这丰小册子详细介绍这家旅馆。◊ J /iad some idea o/what the job wouZd be
iifce.我对于:这份工作有.7".—裝
』:.T 解。、◊ She doesn’t seem to have any idea 〇/ what J’m taZfcfng about.她对我所说的似乎一点也不懂。◊ J don’t want anyone getting
the wrong idea (= getting the wrong impression about sth).莪木希望任何人有所误会。
❖ An evening at home
watching TV is not my idea of a 卯od time.晚上待奔家里看电视,我不认为是什么赏心
乐事。
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OPINION 意愈 3 [C]〜(about sth) an opinion or a belief about sth 意见;看法;信念:He has some very strange ideas about education•他对教育有些非常奇怪的#法。
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FEELING 感觉 4 [sing.]〜(that ... ) a feeling that sth is possible (认为葉事司■能食生的)感觉:What gave you the idea that he’d be here?是什么让你想到他会来这鱼?’
0 I have a pretty good
idea where I left it~~I hope I’m right.我记得很清楚把它落在哪儿了——但愿我是对的。
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Aliyi:目■标 5 the idea[sing.] ~ of sth/of doing sth the aim or purpose of sth 目治;金图:soon get the fdea (understand).你很快就会明白的。i ◊ What’s the idea 〇/ the game?这个&戏的目南是什么? o note at
PURPOSE
UTOB give sb i'deas I put i'deas
into sb^s head to give sb hopes
about sth that may not be possible or likely; to make sb act or think in an
unreasonable way 使某人
抱有空想(或做不切实际的事):Who's been putting ideas into his head?是谁一直在让他想入非非的? have no i dea I not have the faintest, first,
etc., idea (informal) used to emphasize that you do not know sth 丝毫不&道:‘What’s she taWdng about?’ Tve no
idea.’ “她在讲什么? 我一点也不了解。” ◊ He hasn’t t/ie /aintest idea how to manage
peojpie.他根本不懂得人事管
理。have the right i'dea to have
found a very good or successful way oFliving, doing sth, etc.找到好的(.,或
成功的)方 土 ;找对路:He’s certamZy got the right idea—retiring at 55.他真的想通了 -—打算在55岁时
退休。'that’s an idea! used to reply in a
positive way to a suggestion that sb has made 好:主 意! : Hey, thats an
ideal And we could get a band, as weW•嘿,好主意!而且我们还可以找支乐队。’that’s the idea! {informal) used to encourage people and to tell them that they
are doing sth right 年得好;做得对: TTiat’s the idea/
Ybu’re doing对啦!合做得禾
you have no i'dea ... {informal) used to show that sth is hard for sb else to imagine 你难以想象…:Ybu’ve no idea how
much traj^c there was tonight.你难以想象今晚 哟交緝有多拥挤。一more at buck v. ideal o-w/ai'diial/ adj., noun
■flf/y*. 1 ~ (for sth) perfect; most suitable 完美的;理想
的;最合适的:This beach is ideal
for children.这个海 滩是孩子的理想去处。◊ S/ie’s t/ie ideai candidate/or the job.她是这项工作最合适的人选。◊ 77ie trip to
be cm ideal opportunity
to practise my french.去巴黎 旅行将是我练习法语的绝好机会。2 [only before noun] existing only in your
imagination or as an idea; not likely to be real 备象的;不切实际的:the search /or ided
iove对理想中的爱的寻求◊ Jn an idea〖 world there ivouW be
no poverty and disease.在理想的世界里将没
有贫穷和疾病。► idea丨.丨y /ai'di:ali/ adv.: She's
ideally
suited
for this job.她最适合这项工相。◊ JdeaHy, I’cnifce to Zt’ve in New Ybr/g but that’s not possfWe.按理运来说,
我希望住在纽约,但那是不可能的。
mnoun 1 [C]
an idea or standard that seems perfect, and worth trying to achieve or obtain 理想;看似完美的思
想(或标准):poiiticaZfcieak 政治理想◊ She/oim) ft
hard to 〖fve up to his high
fdeak.碰觉得很难达到他的高
标准要求。2 [C,usually sing.]〜(of sth) a person or thing that you think is perfect 完美始人(或參物):It’s my ideaZ 〇/what a/amiZy home shauid be. ▲嘉我心目中完
美的家庭住宅。
idealism /ai'diielizam/ noun [U] 1 the belief that a perfect
life, situation, etc. can be achieved, even when this is not very likely 理想主义:He was full of
youthful ideafcm.他满脑子都是年轻人&理想主义。2 (^?//oso/7/7)/ the belief that our ideas are the only things
that are real and. that we can know about 唯心主义;i
唯心论; 观念论■;■理念论:一Compare MATERIALISM,REALISM
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ideal-ist noun : He’s too much of an
idealist for this
government.对现政府而言、他是一位过度的理想主
义者。 .
ideal.is.tic Aaidia’listik/ having
a strong belief in perfect standards and trying to achieve them, even when this
is not realistic 理想主义的;空想的:She’s sriH young and
idealistic.她还年轻异且耽于空想。
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ideal-is-tic-al-ly/.aidia'listikli/ adv.
idealize (BrE also -ise) /ai'diialaiz/ verb [VN] to consider or
represent sb/sth as being perfect or better than they really are将…视为理想;将…理想化:肛is tempting to
idealize the past.人都爱把过去的日子说得那么美好。◊ an idealized view o/married〖i/e对于婚姻生活的理想化
的看法►ideal.iza.tioi%
-isa.tion^ai,di:alai_zeiJn; AMmf -la*z-/ noun [U, C]
ide-ate/'aidieit/ verb (formal) 1 [VN] to form
an idea of sth; to imagine sth 对…形▲;概念;想象 2
[V] to form ideas; to think 形砬概念;想► idea:tion Aaidi’eijn/ noun [U]
idee fixe/,i:dei 'fiiks/ noun [pi idees fixes/,i:dei 'fiiks/) (from French) an idea or desire
that is so strong you cannot think about anything else ■执著的想法(' 或欲
皇);固定观金
idem /'idem/ adv. (from Latin) from the same book,
article, author, etc. as the one that has just been mentioned (指出自同一书,文章、作者等)同前,同上
iden.ti.cai /ai'dentikl/ 1 〜(to/with sb/sth) similar in every
detail 完全同样品;括同的:a row 〇/fdenricaZ
houses完全一样的一排房子◊ Her dress is
almost fden- ticaZ to mine.她的连灰奋_我的几乎一模一样。◊ 77ie number
on the card should be identical with the one on the chequebook.卡上的号码应该和支票簿上的相同。◊ The two pictures are similar, although not
identical, 两幅画很相似,虽然不完全相同。2 the identica丨[only before noun] the
same 同一的.:This the identicaZ room we stayed frUast
year.这就是我们去年住的那个房间。
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iden-ti*caMy /-kli/ adv. : The children were
dressed identioiHy.孩子们的穿着完全一样。
identical 'twin (also torh/i/'ca/ 术语 monozy.gotic 'twin) n〇un either of two
children or animals born from the same mother at the same time who have
developed from a single egg. Identical twins are of the same sex and look very
similar.单卵性双胞胎之一(性别相同,外
貌相似} — compare dizygotic twin, fraternal twin
iden-ti-fi-able /ai.denti'faiabl/ adj. that can be recog- nized 可识别的;可辨认的:identifiable
characteristics 可识别的特征◊ house is
easily ident^abZe by the Zarge tree ouWde.这房子很容易从外面的这棵大树辨认
出来。EES UNIDENTIFIABLE
iden-ti-fi-ca-tion /ai.dentrfi'keiXn/ noun 1 [u, c] (abbr. IC^ the process of
showing, proving or recognizing who or what sb/sth is 鉴定;辨认:The identification of
the cms/i
victims was a tong cmd circuit tasfc.鉴别坠机意外