Ikon noun = icon(3)

\i-prefix o in-

ilang-ilang = ylang-ylang

ileum /'iliam/ noun {pi. ilea /'ilia/) [anatomy M) the third part of the small intestine 回肠一compare duode­num, jejunum ► ileai /'dial/ adj. ilk /ilk/ noun [usually sing.] (sometimes disapproving) type; kind 类型；种类the world of media people and their fUc 新闻媒体一类人等◊ J can’t stand him, or cmy others 〇/that iifc.我无法忍受他或他这类的人。 ill /i\/ adj., adv., noun

uadj. 1 {especially Br£) (NAmE usually sick) [not usually before noun] suffering from an illness or disease; not feeling well 有病；不舒服：Her/ather is seriously fn StLufce’shospitaL她父亲住在圣路加医院，病情很重。◊ She was tafcen fH sucideniy•她突然病倒了。◊ IVe both started, to/ee! iU shortiy a_/ter the meai.義们俩饭后不久 就都开始感到不适。◊ t/nde ffa^Ty is termfnaHy iH vWth cancer <= he will die from his illness).哈里叔叔癌症已 到了 晚期。◊ the mentaHy fH (= people with a mental illness) _ 神病患者◊     He /eH fH and died soon

q/iter. 1也 _ 倒不久便去世..了。_ o vocabulary notes on page R26 一 see also illness 2 [usually before noun] bad or harmful 坏的；不良的;.■有害的：ffe resigned because o/iH heaWi (= he was often ill).他因健康状说不#而辞 元口、。◊ She sujjered no      ejects 介om the experience•.这

永绎历没有使M受到不良影响。◊ a woman 〇/iZZ repute .(=considered to be immoral)名产不好的女人 3 that brings, or is thought to bring, bad luck 不吉利的； 不^的：a Wrd o/fH omen 不祥之今 HI ,«!l at ease feeling uncomfortable and embarrassed 局促不安的：I /el!t 出 at ease fruuch/ormaZ dot/ies.我穿着这'样正式'的 衣服觉得很拘谨_。it’s an., H丨 ’wind (that blows’nobody any good) (saying) no problem is so bad that it does not bring some advantage to sb没有绝对的坏事；任何环事 都会有利于某些人一more at feeling

■                  fldv. 1 (especially in compounds 尤用于构成复■合词） badly or in an unpleasant way 恶劣‘；4 厌地：The animais had been grossZy 出-treated•那些动—受到 了恣意 虐待。2 (/omja/) badly; not —in an acceptable way 差 劲；不足：They live in an area ill served by public trans- po/t•他们住在公共交通条件很差的地区。3 (/ormfl/) only with difficulty 困难地：We’re wasting vaZuabie time, time we can ill afford.我们是在浪费宝贵的时间,我们浪 费不追的时间。iroin speak/think ill of sb {format) to say or think bad things about sb说…的环话；把…佳环 处想：Don’t speak i'H o/the dead•对死i如人，别说彳也沾 短处。

■                  fiot/n 1 [usually pi.] (/bmu?/) a problem or harmful thing; an illness 问题；_端；疾病：socfal/economfc iHs 社会 /

‘经济弊病◊ the他〇/ the modern wortd g代世界的弊端 2 [U] (//Yerary) harm; bad luck 伤害；泡运：J may not Hfce him, but J vvis/i him no i7Z.峩可&不#欢他，但我并 不希望他倒运。

IMI /ail/ short form 1 I shall 2 I will ,ill-ad' vised adj. not sensible; likely to cause difficulties in the future不明智的；考虑不全面的；会造成困难的： ffer remarks were iH-advised, to say .the Ze〇5t..她的.话不 够谨慎，至少可以这么说。◊ Ybu would be iH-advised to travd on your own. ‘要独自旅行是不明智的。 —compare well advised ► ,iH*ad' vised*ly orfv.

■                  ill-as1 sorted flflfy. (of a group of people or things 人或

事物）not seeming suited to each odier 不相配的■; ■不 相称的：They seem an fM-assorted coup〖e._ 他俩似乎不 ♦般配。

,ill-1 bred oaf/', rude or badly behaved, especially because you have not been taught how to behave well 粗鲁的；

_没礼貌_的；（尤指）没教养的E33 WELL BRED ,ill-con1 cealed adj. {format) (of feelings or expressions of feeling 感情或感情的流露)not hidden well from other .people不jjl掩钿的；夕卜露的

■                  iH-con.ceived badly planned or designed 考虑■木

>周_;        想拙劣的

.ill-con'sid-ered adj. not carefully thought about or .planne?考虑欠周的；计圳不严密的 .ilhc^e'fined a办 Vnot clearly described 不清楚的；含 混 : tm fH-de/i/ied! ro〖e 不明确的角色 2 not .clearly

lots  illiterate

marked or easy .to see轮廓不清的；不明显的：an 出-de/ined pat/i 若隐若现的小径：E23 well defined .ill-dis1 posed adj. (towards sb) (formal) not feeling friendly towards sb 不友好的；矢;好感的 HJ3 well

DISPOSED

iMegal /I'liigl/ adj., noun

■ not allowed by the law不合法的;.非法的；违法 的：fnegaZ fmmigmnts/aHens .非■法移民，外侨◊ ft’s to drive through a red Hght.开车闯红灯是违章 行■为。EQ3.legal ► il-legal-ly /-^gali/ adv. ： an illegally parfced car 违章停放的.汽车◊ He entered the country megaHy.他通过非法途径进入了这个国家。

• noun {NAm^) a person who lives or works in a country illegally非法移民；非法劳工

il-legal-ity /.ili'gaelati/ noun {pi. -ies) 1 [u] the state of being illegal 不合法；违法：No iZZegaZify is suspected. 未怀疑有违法之事。2 [C] an illegal act ‘非法行为 —compare legality

illegible /i'led38bl/ (also un-read-able) adj. difficult or impossible to read难以辨认的；无法辨识的；字迹模糊 的：cm iHegibie signature 难以辨认的签名 EH3 legible

■                  illegibly Mv. /-9bli/

iMegit-im-ate/.ila'dsrtamat/ adj. 1 born to parents who are not married to each other &生的；非邊生的 2 not allowed by a particular set of rules or by law.不符合规 定的；非 g 的 S33 unauthorized : illegitimate use of ny property不当使用公,司财产f«rai3 legit- ► iMegit-im-acy /.ila'dsitamesi/ noun [Ul il-legit- im-ate-ly adv.

quipped ~ (for sth) .1 〜(to do sth) not having the necessary equipment or skills 装备不完善的；技术

•不够的

Jll-'fated (also fated) adj. (formal) not lucky and ending sadly, especially in death or failure 注定要倒霉的；_ 时运

不济“；（尤指）结局悲惨的：an iH-/ated expedition注 _定f会4成功的探险

，川-’fitting <?〇(/ not the right size or shape (大小■或形 状）不合适的：出-月出叩dot/ies不合身的衣服 .ill-'founded adj. (formal) not based on fact or truth % 空的；无根据A ;毫无理由的：AH our /ears proved iZZ-/ounded.我们所有的担心结果都证明是杞人忧天。 QSQwell founded

gotten adj. {old-fashioned or humorous) obtained dis­honestly or unfairly #W： ill-gotten gains (占 money that was not obtained fairly)不义之财 ,ill 'health noun [U] the poor condition of a person^ body or mind (真心）健康状况差；生病：ffe retired ear[y on grounds 〇/ fH health•他由于身_不好而提早退 休0 o note at illness

,ill 'humour (6r£) {NAmE ,ill 'humoi) noun [U} C] (literary) a bad mood 杯心环脾气 H33goodhumour>,HI- 'humoured (Br£) {NAmE .ill- humored) adj. il-lib-eral /ilibaral/ adj. (formal) not allowing much freedom ot opinion or action不容言论（或行动■)自由 的；不开明的 S3E1 intolerant: iHiberaZ po〖ides 限制 _言^自由的政策

il.licit /ilisit/ 1 not allowed by the law 非法的；. 违法 Bgaa illegal ： illicit drugs B ^     2 not

approved of by the normal rules of society 违背社会常 M的；不正当的:an iHicit 〖ove ajfafr不正当的M流韵_

■                  iMiciMy adv.

.ill-in'formed adj. having or showing little knowledge Of Sth 了解不够的；信息木足的EH3WELL INFORMED H-lit-er-ate/i'litarat/ adj., noun

madj. 1 (of a person A) not knowing how to read or write不会读写的；不识字的；文盲的EQ3literate

2                  (of a document or letter 文件或俦函）badly written, as if by sb without much education #文拙劣的丨'.不通丨丨命的

3                  (usually after a noun or adverb ®常.在名词或副词之舍） not knowing very much about a particular subject area (对某学科）了不多的，外行命：computeriHiterate 计.貪机，◊ musicaHy iHfterate音乐盲.卜丨*丨.丨it.er•為cy /I'litaresi/ noun [g]

■noM/i a person wha is illiterate 文盲；：无知识的人